宁夏小升初英语真题及答案解析

1、宁夏小升初英语真题答案解析评卷人得分一、选择题1.A: What are you going to do tonight?A.今天 B.今晚 C.晚【答案】【解析】略2.I wanted you _ the balls .A、to bring B、bring 、brough【答案】【解析】略3.Linda doesnt playing She _ plays chess. A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimes【答案】【解析】略4.How_ Wu Yifans father go to work?A. do B. does C. did【答案】【解析】略5.I write an

2、email _ Alice every week.A.in B. of C. to【答案】【解析】略6.你想知道同桌啥时候起,可这样:A. When do you get up? B. How do you go home?【答案】【解析】略7.A: I water the plant once happen? B: _. AIt quickly.BIt wont grow.CIt quick.DIt 【答案】【解析】略8.Thank you for _ me.A Be-mailing Cto 【答案】【解析】略9.听录音选适当应答。（1）AIt means “No litteringBIt

3、means “No parking”CIt means “No cycling”DIt means “No smoking”（2）AThey are going to the boxBThey are going the CThey are going close the DThey are going the （3）AIn the parkBIn the computer roomCIn the reading roomDIn the playground（4）AFive BTwo C （5）AYes,it isBs a CSorry,I t knowDIt a signDemailsDOn

4、e（6）AYesit isBNo,I cantCNo,I am notDNo,I can（7）AYes,the B cookC D doctor（8）AThere are threeBThere are CTheres only oneDThere are 【答案】）A （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）C （6）B （7）C （8）D【解析】【听力材料】（1）A:Does this sign mean littering B:Yes,it doesQ:What does the sign mean?（2）Look at on It means “DangerQ:What are they

5、going do?（3）Please dont eat and drink here! Look at the sign on the There many books hereQ:Where are they now?（4）A:Look! There are two signs on the grassB:Yes,Theres a sign on the birds cage,too.Q:How many signs can you see?（5）What does this sign mean?（6）Can you see the there?（7）The teacher is thin

6、and The is short and The park keeper is short and thinQ:Whos thin and short?（8）Theres a fifty-yuan note and two ten-yuan notes in my Oh,Here a five-yuan noteQ:How many notes are there in my purse?10.Do you have a dictionary?_AYes, I t.B I dont.C Im not.DYes, I am.【答案】【解析】思路分析一般疑问句的回答方有两种。名师解析推测句意:你有

7、一词典吗？用 来提的一般疑问句回答里 面要有 do,所以其肯定回答是 Yes,I do.定回答是 No,I dont.答案为 B。句意你有 一本词典吗？不我没有。易错提示容易误选 C,问题中没 be 动,答语中也不能出现 be 动词,可以借助助动词 do。 11.选出错误的一项并横线上正。 分）【答案】 well；D forB sistersD mineC ；【解析】思路分析本考查的是 as 句的用法以及副词原级与比较级的固定用法。需要对常 用的句型牢记。名师解析所给句子句意为“苏和苏海画画一样好。as 为固定句,中间应跟形容词 或副词的原,而本句中 better 为副比较,因此应改为原,主语

8、修饰谓语动词 draws 应 用副词故改为 well。易错提示本题容易忽略 asas 句型中间应跟形容词或副词的原级,且要注意修饰动词 draw 应用副词而误改为形容词原级 good思路分析本考查的是 buy 固定用要牢记一些固定动词的固定句型。名师解析所给句子的句意为“想买一份礼物给我的妈妈。”要注意 buy for sb.为 固定短语意为“给某人买某物,这是固定搭,不能用介词 to 搭配。易错提示本题很容易忽略动词 buy 的特用,误认为给某人买就是用介词 to。思路分析本考查的是名词所有格的掌要注意对名词所有格这一知识点的牢记。名师解析所给句子的句意为“ 的姐姐的名字是 Mary。这里用

9、到了双重所有格表示 “Jim 的姐的名字”正表达应为 Jims s name易错提示本题最容易忽略双重有格的用因此给出了错误的答案。要注意在表示所属关 系时要用到s 的所格形式。思路分析本考查的是代词与名词性物主代词的用,要分析句中的代词的成分,从而 得出正确的答案。名师解析所给的句子的句意为你的书包和我的书包一样大。”这里是比较结,表示两人 的书包一样,me 是 I 的宾格,与语不一而后面没有名,因此应用名词性物主代词 mine 指 my schoolbag。易错提示本题属于比较结构中用的句,要注意比较的前后两个主语要保持一,比较的 对象要一样。思路分析本考查的是固定短语的用,牢记一些常见的

10、动词短,这样才不会出现搭 配错误的情况。名师解析所给句子的句意为“经常晚饭后去散步。”表示“去散步”应用 go for a walk, 这是固定短,因此应将谓语动词 takes 为 goes。易错提示本题需要牢记固定的词短才能正确找出错误。12.( ) What are you going to _ ?A. do B. doing C. does【答案】【解析】13.Meat , chicken _ fish?A. and B. but C. or【答案】【解析】略14.Lets _ the cinema.A. go to B. going to C. to go to【答案】【解析】考查 L

11、et sb. do sth.,选 。15.Shanghai is _ in A citiesB biggest cityC、biggest cities【答案】 B【解析】三者或三者以上之间的比较用形容词最高级。句:海是中国最大的城市。形容 词最高级结: most+形词故选 。【点评】考查形容词最高级评卷人得分二、填空题16.词性转换。(20 分（1）sun(形词_（2）stamp(复数)_（3）dry(反词_（4）arrive(过去式_（5）bicycle(同义词_（6）write(现分)_（7）we(宾格)_（8）was(原)_（9）Lets(完全形式)_（10同词_【答案】【解析】略17

12、.阅读下列表格,并根据其内容成下列对话。 （9%HolidayEasterHalloweenWhenMarch or AprilOctober 31What do people domake and eat Easter eggs dress up in costumes,make pumpkin lanternsMid-Autumn Festival September orOctobereat moon cakes, play with lanterns and watch the moonssIts Sunday evening.Ben and Gao are talking about

13、 holidays.s your favourite holiday, Gao Shan?Gao Shan:_.Ben:When is Mid-Autumn Festival?Gao Shan:Its _._Ben:What do people usually do _ Mid-Autumn Festival?Gao Shan:They _.Can me something about your holidays?Ben:Sure.Easter is very popular s in_.People usually make and eat _.Gao Shan:I favourite ho

14、liday?Ben:Its_ the 31 of October.People usually_ and make pumpkin lanterns.【答案】（ Its ）Mid-Autumn Festival.Its in September or Octoberateat moon cakes, play with lanterns and watch the moonMarch or AprilEaster eggsHalloween,ondress up in costumes【解析】略18.选词填空。（10 分（1s time _ ( to, for ) lunch.（2）Liu T

15、ao is as _ (thinner, thin) as me, but he can _ (runs, run) faster than me.（3 is going to _ (be, have) concert in the school tomorrow evening.（4）He wants _ (play, to palay) at the concert because he likes (play, playing) the violin very much.（5 season do you like (better, best), summer （6）Liu Tao and

16、 Mike are good friends, (all, both) of them have same hobbies.（7 (Whos, Whose) comb is this? s hers, think.（8 is at dancing, she can dance (beautifully, beautiful). 【答案】【解析】略19.连词成句。（1）a, look , have(.)_（2）fishing , is ,mothers, hobby ,my(.)_（3 ,is ,hobby,grandpas(?)_（4 ,book ,the, China ,is(.)_（5 ,

17、cooking , meals ,grandma(.)_【答案】）Have a look. ）My mothers hobby is fishing.）What is grandpas （4）The book is about China.（5）My grandma cooking 【解析】略20.按要求填空。can(过式 _（译中） _library（数形式）_查找(中译英 _new（对应词） _hard（应词）_Internet(英译中_visit the moon（译中）_are（过去式）_【答案】could ；房 ； libraries； look up；old；英特网；登上月球 【解

18、析】评卷人得分三、阅读理解21.阅读理解:阅读短文,判断正。正确的写T”,误的写F”Wake me upMr Jones was very angry with his wife, and she was very angry with her husband. For some days they not speak to other at all. One evening, Mr Jones came back from work very tired, so he went to bed soon after dinner. Of course, he did not say anyth

19、ing to his wife before he went upstairs（楼）. Mrs Jones washed the bowls and plates and then watched TV. When she went up to later than her husband, she saw piece of paper on the small table near her bed. On it were the Mother, wake me up at Father.When Mr Jones woke up the next morning, was 8. On the

20、 small table near his bed he saw a piece of He it and the words: Father, wake up. s 7 a.m. Mother.( ) （1）Mr Jones and Mrs Jones were angry with each other.( )）One evening, Mr Jones went home very tired.( ) （3）Mr Jones said some words to his wife he to ( ) （4）Mr Jones went to bed much later than Mrs

21、Jones that evening.( ) （5）Mrs Jones woke up Mr Jones the next morning.【答案】）T （2）T （3）F （4）F （5）F【解析】）T 从 Mr Jones was very angry with his wife, and she was very angry with her husband. 可知答案填 T.（2）T 从 One evening, Mr Jones came back from work very tired 可知答案填 T.（3）F 从 he not say anything to his befor

22、e he upstairs 可知案填 F（4 从 When she went to bed later than her husband 可知答案填 F.（5 从 When Mr Jones woke up the morning, it nearly 可答案填 F. 22.阅读理解George was a quiet, serious young man. had been studying very very hard one year, and when he passed exams, his Jim went to give him his congratulations and t

23、hen had an earnest talk with him.“Youve never been to a dance, ” he said. “Its boring always studying and never enjoying oneself. Come out with me evening.”“Maybe youre Jim,” replied George after a moments hesitation.So they went a dance and had a time. But George drank more than he was used to, and

24、 by midnight Jim had worried about him, so he said,“ now well walk home in ”On their way home, they came to bridge, and looked down at the river below very carefully, the stars were reflected its surface.“What are those lights down there” George asked.“Theyre the stars, ” Jim answered.“The stars” Ge

25、orge said. then, they should be above in the sky. How did I get so high up here They at my foot!”（1 to passage, when go to see GeorgeA. After George had passed all his exams.B. Before had taken the exam.C. After they had an earnest talk.（2 is according to GeorgeA. Its good always studying without en

26、joying oneself.B. Its good always enjoying oneself without studying.C. Its good study hard and enjoy in while.（3）What did George Jim to do that eveningA. To have a good rest home.B. To work hard as ever.C. To go out with him.（4）What did they talk about the way A. Bridge.B. Stars.（5）Why did George sa

27、y the stars are then at A. Because he and his friend were in the sky.B. Because he was looking down at the reflections of the star on the surface of the water.C. Because he was very happy passed the exam.【答案】）A （2）C （3）C （4 （5【解析】略23.阅读对话,判断正(T)误F)。Chen Jie:Excuse me. Can you me?John:Sure.Chen Jie:I

28、 cant find the shoe store. Where is it?John:Walk straight for 3 minutes. Then turn right the post office. Its near the shoe store. Youll see it on the left.Chen Jie:Thank you.John:Youre welcome.( )1.Chen Jie can find the shoe store.( )2.The shoe store is on the left.( )3.The post office is far the s

29、hoe ( )4.John cant find the shoe store.( )5.Turn left at the post office.【答案】 F 2. T 3. 4. 5. 【解析】1. 根 Chen Jie:I cant find the shoe store. 可知陈洁找不到鞋,所以题干错误。 2. 根 Youll see it on left. 可知店在马路的左,所以题干正确。3. 根 . post the shoe 可邮局和鞋店离的比较,所以 题干错误。4. 根对话内容可知陈洁找不到鞋,而 知道鞋店在哪,所题干错误。5. 根 Then turn right the pos

30、t office. 可要在邮局向右转而是向左转,所以 题干错误。24.阅读短文,选择恰当的答案。Tomorrow is Saturday. Ben isnt going to school. He is going to get up early. In the morning, he is going to Xinhua Library .Hes going there by bus. Hes going to have lunch in KFC. is the Library . In the afternoon, he is going to play ping-pong with hi

31、s At about 4:30,he is going home do homework. Then is going to water the flowers .Hes going to cook the meals for his parents in the ( )1.What is it Today is _. A. B. Saturday. ( )2.Whats Ben going to do on Saturday morning ?He is going to _. A. Library B. visit his grandparents( )3.Ben is going to

32、lunch_? A. In KFC . B. In McDonalds( )4.Ben is going to Xinhua Library A. train. B. bus ( )5.Where is the KFC ?A. behind the Library B. near the Xinhua Library【答案】 A A B B【解析】略评卷人得分四、单词拼写25.看图写单词。1. _ 2. _3.4. _ 5. _【答案】 2. paint 3. party 4. draw 5. sing 【解析】1. 注观察图片,这是跳舞,英表达为 dance。2. 注观察图片,这是绘画,英表

33、达为 paint。3. 注观察图片,这是聚会,英表达为 party。4. 注观察图片,这是画画,英表达为 draw。5. 注观察图片,这是唱歌,英表达为 sing。评卷人得分五、书面表达26.书面表达。昨天是星期,Mary 做了许多有思的事,度过了充实而愉快的一天,假如你是 Mary,请 以“A Nice Day”题写一篇作。 分）要求:用去时叙述作文内,适当发挥想象；2.形式年确,条理清,意思连贯,句通,标点正确书写清晰、规范；3.不少于 50 个单。【答案】参考范:A Nice DayYesterday was Sunday.I got up early. I my mother make

34、 the bed and wash the clothes. Then I did my homework. After lunch, went to the zoo with my friend,Chen Hui. We saw pandas and giraffes there. We saw tigers, too. We had a good time in the park. I got home at 5:50. Yesterday was a nice day. I was very happy.【解析】写作指导这是一篇给题目作文要先仔细构,根据写作要求动笔写作。这篇作文是介绍

35、昨天发生的事情,时态可以用一过去时。在写的时候要注意动词的过去式的写,注意条理 性把天一天干的事情一件一件的写下,能少于要求的单词数。评卷人得分六、句型转换27.句型转换。1 This picture is great.(变复数)_ _ _ great.2 The snake is two metres long.(对划线部分提)_ _ is the snake ?3 My father is in his cousin. 对划线部分提问)_ _ in New his ?4 It has got about eight million people.（为否定句）It _ _ about eig

36、ht million people.【答案】1.These pictures 2.How long 3.Who is 4. hasnt got 【解析】1.变为复数句,将 This picture 变 These pictures,将 is 变为 are. 2.划线的是 two metres （米长,以应该 How long 提问。3.划线的是 My （的父亲,以应该 来提问。4.has got 变否定句在 has 后 not,此句中是两,所以缩写为 hasnt got.评卷人得分七、翻译28.汉译英。（1）她教英语吗？是的。_（2）她喜欢跳舞吗？_（3）我需要一个搭档。_（4）我们通常晚上看

37、电视。_（5）你在周日做什么？_【答案】）Does she tesch English Yes , he does.（2）Does she like dancing （3）I need a partner.（4）We usually watch TV in evening. （5）What do do on Sundays ?【解析】略评卷人得分八、判断题29.判断下列单词画线部分发音是否相相同的写 T 不同的写 F 分（1）foot food（2）room wood（3）good book（4）food afternoon（5）cool school（6）cook look【答案】）F （2

38、）F （3）T （4）T （5）T （6）T【解析】略30.根据听力内容,判断下面句子错10 分）（1）I am at the zoo.（2）The baby and its mom are sleeping.（3）I can seven tigers.（4）The elephant and the giraffe are drinking water.（5）The birds flying in the sky.【答案】【解析】【听力材料】Today ,I am very because I am at the zoo I can see seven kangaroos ,the baby

39、one is sleeping, nut is swinging, There is one tiger in the zoo,its running.Wht about the elephants ,they are drinking water with giraffe.Where are the birds are singing in the tree!31.听一段对话, 判下列五个句子的对错。（10 分）（1）Mikes family needs a car in their trip in Kunming.（2）They need a car because they have f

40、our people.（3）They t the white car.（4）The car is 200yuan three days.（5）They are so excited because they can have car trip.【答案】【解析】【听力材料】A: Wow, Kunming is beautiful.B: Can I help you, sir?A: Id to a car.B: We have a small blue car.A: But we have people. We a B: Look at these cars. What colour do you

41、 like?A: I like that white one.C: Me too. It cool.A: How much is a car for one B: s 200 yuan.A: OK. We want to rent for three days.C, D: Great! I love car trips.32.阅读短文,判断下列句子的正）误（）。Hi! I Li Lei . Im going to have weekend ! On Saturday , Im going to the bookstore by subway. m going to buy new CD and

42、 some story books. On Sunday, m going to go home and read the books. On Sunday, m going to the supermarket with my mother. re going after lunch. Then, in the evening, I going to visit my aunt. We are going to watch TV together. That will be fun! What about you? What are you going to on the weekend?（

43、 ）1. Li Lei is going to buy a dictionary on Saturday.（ ）2. On Sunday, Lei is going to the supermarket with his mother.（ ）3. He is going to go home at five clock on Sunday.（ ）4. He is going to visit his aunt after lunch （ ）5. He is going to have weekend .【答案】1. F2. T3. F4. F5. T【解析】1. 句:李雷打算在星期六买字。由短

44、文句子I going to buy new CD and some story books.”以看出这句话是错 误的。2. 句:星期,李雷打算和他妈一起去超市。由短文句子On Sunday, Im going to the supermarket my mother. ”可看出 这句话是正确的。3. 句:他打算在星期日五点回。短文里没有提到他几点回,因是错误的。4. 句:他打算午饭后去看望他阿姨。由短文句子in the evening, m going to visit my aunt. ”可看出这句话是错误 的。5. 句:他准备有一个繁忙的周。由短文句子I going to have a b

45、usy ”以看出这句话是正确的。33.阅读并判断用 T/F 表示Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on sixteenth Every day, he takes a lift up and down. One Saturday afternoon, went shopping with his little son and bought manythings. They drove back and carried all things up to the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece ofpaper

46、. It said,“Dear sirs, theres something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now.”The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked. At last they stood in front their door feeling very tired. White began to look for the keys, but he could not find them. Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice, “Oh