2022年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷解析版

1、2022年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷听力部分I .听力理解(分4小节，共20题；每题1分，满分20分)(5分)第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCD (2) (3) (4) (5) (5分)第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。A.Yes, please.B.Have fun.C.Lets goA.Here you are.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Not at all.A.Im very well.B.Hes fine.C.Its sunny.A.I have no idea.B.My pleasureC.Good luck!A.It

2、 must be Lilys.B.Were in China.C.They re blue.(5分)第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。What animals does Sam like best?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.When will the football game start?A.At4： 30.B.At4： 00.C.At 3： 30.Who is Tina?A.Daisys mother.B.Daisys sister.C.Daisys cousin.How is Bettys life in Gansu?A.Ju

3、st so so.B.Great.C.Too bad.Why was David late for the meeting?A.Because hes ill.B.Because he forgot the time.C.Because his car didnt work.(5分)第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳 答案。短文读两遍。How is John Smith?A.Very old.B.Very weak.C.Very well.What does John Smith do?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A driver.How many chi

4、ldren does Mr.Smith have?A.4.B.5.C.6.Why doesnt Mr.Smiths eldest son live with his parents?A.Because his school is too far away from the town.B.Because he is a teacher in a village.C.Because he doesnt like his parents.Who doesnt go to school in Mr.Smiths family?A.His youngest daughter and his eldest

5、 son.B.His youngest son.C.A11 of his children.笔试部分II .语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（1 分）I just bought a new shirt.shirt was pretty expensive.（ ）A. AB. AnC. The D. /（1 分）The rang and Pat answered it.lt was his son calling from TOC o 1-5 h z New York.（）A. telephone B.doorbel

6、lC. clock D. bike（1 分）These are mycousins.are both university students.（）A. We B.YouC. I D. They（1 分）We can see the toy bear in the picture.（）A. in the boxB. on the bedC. beside the shelfD. under the table（1 分）-This will be my visit to the Great WalLIm reallyexcited.-Really? I cant believe youve nev

7、er been there yet.You arrived inBeijing almost a year ago!（A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthA. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分)Lets the chicken and make some soup.()A. look atB. cut upC. put offD. knock against( 1 分)-Hows the new restaurant ?-Its.We waited a long time for the foo

8、d to arrive.()A. wonderful B. excitingC.difficultD.awful(1 分)I havent got any apple juice, Ive gotsome orangejuice.Would you like some?()A. butB. andC.orD.for(1 分)-do you exercise?-Every day.()A. How long B. WhyC. What time D. How often(1 分)Linda spoke too quietly.I could hear her at the back.( )A.

9、always B. everC. hardly D. usually(1 分)-Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?-I think everyone will love it.()A. Good idea.B. No way.C. Enjoy yourself.D. The same to you.(1 分)Paper in ancient China more than 2, 000 years ago.( )A. inventedB. was inventedA. inventedC. inventD. is

10、invented(1 分)I wonder.()that April is the hottest month in Thailanddo you know where I can buy some medicinewhether June is a good time to visit Gansuhow can I improve my pronunciation(1 分)-I dont think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to smoke. TOC o 1-5 h z -Its bad for the teens health.()A

11、. I agree.B. I hope so.C. I disagree.D. I hope not.(1 分)What can we know from this School Notice?().丁NOTICE: School Closed starting Monday, March 16 due COVID-19 kJSchool will start on Monday.School will be closed for a week.Weve succeeded in fighting against COVID - 19.Students neednt go to school

12、on March.(1 分)-Hi, Mary.You look tired.-1 missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.What happened?C. Youre kidding.What happened?C. Youre kidding.What a pain!D. How about you?(1 分)We a meeting.Come and join in.()A. were havingB. are havingC. hadD. have been(1 分)-Kevin, what are yo

13、u doing? Dont you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy ?-Im so sorry!I totally forgot about that.Im so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didnt remember this year I wasnt supposed to. ()Practice makes perfect.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Old habits die hard.Time is m

14、oney.(1 分)-Happy birthday to you, Mary.- ( )A. Have a nice day.B. See you.C. The same to you.D. Thank you.(1 分)Which of the following sign will you probably see in a readingroom of a library? ()B.bQuietPleaseUESIWTID.T NFI1JLUULUm.完形填空（共B.bQuietPleaseUESIWTID.T NFI1JLUULUm.完形填空（共io题；每小题i.5分,满分15分）阅读

15、下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(15 分)It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving everwell, it (1 ) did.All the family - - my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I - - ( 2) the turkey.However, turkey is not the easiest thing to (3).It takes a lot of time

16、to prepare and a lot of work to cook.and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. (4) was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. (5)Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning, m

17、y sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that, Mum put it in the oven.lt looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were (6) .But soon, we noticed something was wrong.The oven was (7) .Dad checked it closely. (8) he said in a lowvoice, its broken.Mums heart almos

18、t stopped.She didnt want her dinner to be a failure.We didnt know (9) .How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey ? Mum looked worried.Finally Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order (10) instead.After alh Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with

19、your family.That evening, we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!A.really B.nearlyA.shared B.hatedA.cook B.eatA.Grandma B.My auntA.The night B.AfterbeforeA.worried B.excited(7 ) A.cooking B.self cleaningwellC.fi

20、nallyD.hardlyC.expectedD.boughtC.buyD.raiseC.My sisterD.MumC.OnD.TwodaysbeforeC.nervousD.fullC.not heating up D.not smoking(8 ) A.what to B.how to do itC.where to buy D.when to havedoititA.pizza B.a turkey C.sandwichesD.chicken四、W.阅读理解(共10题；每题2分，满分20分)(10 分)Dear Kimmy,Guess what, we have a class pet

21、!Its a hamster.Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend, Tobin.She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.Needless to say , we were delighted and promised to be responsible pet owners.Well, till next time.PS： Its a picture of our new

22、pet.Do you have a pet?Your pen - paLAndrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、 错误填(涂)BoIts a letter from Kimmy to Andrew. Andrews class pet is furry. Miss Lee took Tobin to the class. Tobins mother gave birth to four pups. Andrew is sure that his pen - pal has a pet and loves animals. (10 分)Riddle 1Riddle

23、2I carry a big bag every day.I wear a uniform.There are letters and parcels inthe I catch thieves.bag.I make sure the neighbourhood isI take them to people.safe.Who am I ?Who am I ?Riddle 3Riddle 4I work on a bus.I work in a shop.I drive it around every day.Many children come to the shop.I take peop

24、le to different places.They buy sweets and chocolate.Who am I?Who am I ?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题The underlined pronoun them in Riddle 1 refers to .A.big bagsB.letters and parcelsC.peopleD.riddlesWhat is the answer of Riddle 2?A.A teacher.B.An engineer.C.A waiter.D.A policeman.(3 ) Where does the perso

25、n in Riddle 3 work ? A.On a bus.B.In a zoo.C.At an airport.D.On a farm.The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a .A.book storeB.fruit storeC.fish marketD.candy storeThe riddles are about .A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.placesv.任务型完形填空(共io空；每空1分，满分io分)用方框中所 给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词 或短语限用一次。(10 分)can, I, b

26、e, five, miss, good, in, road, wait for, back What a great film! says Dan.Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.I love Eddie Redmayne, says Sue.Yes, hes a (1) actor, replies Dan.He looks at his watch.Its (2) oclock already, he says. Time to get home.Yes, says Sue. Its b

27、eginning to get dark.They walk up the street and look for their bikes.There (3) a lot of bikes in Oxford.The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.Theres my b汰e, says Dan.He looks for Sues, but he (4) see it.Wheres (5) ? asks Sue. Its not here.Then they see her bike lock on the ground - - (6) two b

28、its.Oh no! says Sue. Bike thieves!Dan looks up and down the road.He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.(7) me, he says to Sue, and runs across the street.She watches him.He talks through the window of the police car and points (8) at her.Then a policewoman gets out o

29、f the car and comes across the road with Dan.Hello, says the policewoman to Sue. Im PC Jennings.Your friend tells me your bike is (9).Now tell me about the bike.Well, its blue, begins Sue. Its a (10)bike.And its only a year old. Jennings writes everything in her notebook.VI.口语交际(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)阅读下面的对

30、话，根 据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻 辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)(5 分)A： Whats the matter, John?B： Im thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. (1) A： Why dont you go to Dunhuang? (2) B： We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.A： (3) The b

31、each city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.B： Its a lovely place, but its a bit far away from here. (4) A： Well, youd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.B： (5) Thank you.A： Youre welcome.A. You can go to the Mogao Caves.B.Do you have any ideas?C.I dont feel like it.

32、D.What about Qingdao?E.Thats a good idea.F.Why dont you go skating?G.We want a short trip.vn.词汇考查（共io小题；每小题1分,满分io分）根据句意，用 括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（1 分）I bought two （notebook） yesterday.（1 分）There （be） a lot of rain outside last night.（1 分）Young children should not be left by （they）.（1 分）Smile and greet othe

33、rs in a （friend） way.（1 分）More and more young people enjoy （read） poems.（1 分）Who can run （fast） in your class?（1 分）I go to a chess club （two） a week.（1 分）Sometimes brothers or sisters will （agree） with each other and begin to argue.（1 分） （make） sure you lock the door when you go out.（1 分）The teacher

34、 asked the students （circle） the correctanswer.Vin.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） （每空限填一词）（2分）他过去特别安静。He be really quiet.（2分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。Gansu Province is the three natural habitats of giant pandas.（2分）我们应该遵守交通法规。We should always the signs and rules.（2分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I that write their own mu

35、sic.（2分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together, our actions can lead to a .ix.书面表达（满分io分）（10分）以being lost为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左 右的短文。The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition： ,Where was Mary?,What was Mary doing?,What happened

36、 to her?,What did Mary feel when seeing her mother?The following words may help you：,crowded with visitors,so interested in the animals,no one around,turn to.要求：.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息;.在答题卡的相应位置作答。2022年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力部分I .听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每题1分，满分20分）（5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍

37、。【解答】1-5 ACEBD（5分）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。A.Yes, please.B.Have fun.C.Lets goA.Here you are.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Not at all.A.Im very well.B.Hes fine.C.Its sunny.A.I have no idea.B.My pleasureC.Good luck!A.It must be Lilys.B.Were in China.C.They re blue.【解答】6-10 ABCBA(5分)第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

38、每段对话读两遍。What animals does Sam like best?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.When will the football game start?A.At4： 30.B.At4： 00.C.At 3： 30.Who is Tina?A.Daisys mother.B.Daisys sister.C.Daisys cousin.How is Bettys life in Gansu?A.Just so so.B.Great.C.Too bad.Why was David late for the meeting?A.Because hes

39、ill.B.Because he forgot the time.C.Because his car didnt work.【解答】11-15 BAABC(5分)第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳 答案。短文读两遍。How is John Smith?A.Very old.B.Very weak.C.Very well.What does John Smith do?A. A teacher.B.A worker.C.A driver.How many children does Mr.Smith have?A.4.B.5.C.6.Why doesnt Mr.Smiths el

40、dest son live with his parents?A.Because his school is too far away from the town.B.Because he is a teacher in a village.C.Because he doesnt like his parents.Who doesnt go to school in Mr.Smiths family?A.His youngest daughter and his eldest son.B.His youngest son.C.A11 of his children.解答16-2。BCBAB笔试

41、部分n.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(1 分)I just bought a new shirt.shirt was pretty expensive.( )A. AB. AnC. The D. /【解答】A 一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；An 一个，修饰以 元音音素开头的单词；The表示特指；/零冠词。这里特指前面的新 衬衫，用定冠词The。故选：Co(1 分)The rang and Pat answered it.lt was his son calling fromNew York.()A. tele

42、phone B. doorbell C. clock D. bike【解答】telephone电话；doorbell门铃；clock钟；bike自行车。根 据It was his son calling from New York.是他儿子从纽约打来的电 话。可知，应该是电话响了。故选：Ao(1 分)These are my cousins.are both university students.()A. We B. YouC. ID. They【解答】We我们;You你、你们;I我;They他/她/它们。根据cousins, 可知此处应用人称代词they代替。故选：D。(1 分)We ca

43、n see the toy bear in the picture.()A. in the boxB. on the bedC. beside the shelfD. under the table【解答】A. in the box在盒子里；B. on the bed在床上；C. beside the shelf在架子旁边；D. under the table在桌子下面。根据图片， 卡玩具熊在床上。故选：Bo(1 分)-This will be my visit to the Great Wall.Im reallyexcited.-Really? I cant believe youve n

44、ever been there yet.You arrived inBeijing almost a year ago!()A. first B. second C. third D. fourth【解答】first第一;second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据I cantbelieve youve never been there yet.可知应是第一次参观长城。故选：Ao(1 分)Lets the chicken and make some soup.()A. look atB. cut upC. put offD. knock against【解答】A.看；B.切碎；C.

45、推迟；D.击打。根据句意可知，要做汤， 应该把鸡肉切碎。故选：Bo(1 分)-Hows the new restaurant?-Its.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.()A. wonderful B. exciting C. difficult D. awful【解答】wonderful精彩的；exciting激动的；difficult困难的；awful 糟糕的。根据空后我们等了很长时间食物才上。可知，应是新餐 馆很糟糕。故选：Do(1 分)I havent got any apple juice, Ive got some oran

46、ge juice.Would you like some? ()A. butB. andC. orD. for【解答】but但是；and和；or或者；for为了。根据I havent got any apple juice我没有苹果汁，及 Ive got some orange juice我有一些 橙汁，可知，表示转折，填but但是。故选：A。(1 分)-do you exercise?-Every day.()A. How long B. WhyC. What time D. How often【解答】How often多久一次；Howlong多长时间；Why为什么；What time什么时

47、候；根据答语Every day每天，可知特殊疑问 词是How often，问句意思为：你多久锻炼一次？故选：Do(1 分)Linda spoke too quietly.! could hear her at the back.( )A. always B. everC. hardly D. usually【解答】always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根 据琳达说话太轻了。可知，我几乎不能听见她在后面说话。填 hardly o故选：Co(1 分)-Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?

48、-I think everyone will love it.()A. Good idea.B. No way.C. Enjoy yourself.D. The same to you.【解答】Good idea.好主意。No way.没门。Enjoy yourself.玩得开心。The same to you.你也一样。根据考试后我们要不要举行一次户外 毕业晚会。及我想每个人都会喜欢它。可知，应该说好主意。故选：Ao(1 分)Paper in ancient China more than 2, 000 years ago.( )A. inventedB. was inventedC. in

49、ventD. is invented【解答】Paper是句子的主语，和动词invent之间是被动关系，结 合时间状语more than2, 000 years ago2000多年前可知，此题语 态为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。 故选：Bo(1 分)I wonder.()that April is the hottest month in Thailanddo you know where I can buy some medicinewhether June is a good time to visit Gansuhow can 1 improve my p

50、ronunciation【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除D； 由I wonder可知不是在陈述一件事，此处不能用that引导宾语从句， 排除A；选项B中的do you know多余，排除B。故选：Co(1 分)-I dont think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to smoke.-Its bad for the teens health.()I agree.C. 1 disagree.I hope so.I agree.C. 1 disagree.I hope so.D. I hope not.【解答】I agree

51、.我同意。I hope so.我希望如此。I disagree.我不同意。 I hope not.我希望不会。根据我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子吸烟。 及这对青少年的健康有害。”可知，应该说我同意。故选：Ao TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分)What can we know from this School Notice?()产7NOTICE: School Closedstarting Monday,March 16 due COVID-19kJSchool will start on Monday.School will be closed for a week.Weve succee

52、ded in fighting against COVID - 19.Students neednt go to school on March.【解答】A.学校星期一开学；B学校将停课一周；C.我们成功抗击 新冠肺炎疫情；D.学生们在三月不必去上学。根据通知内容：School Closed starting Monday, March 16 due Covid - 19,由于新冠疫情， 学校从3月16日星期一开始停课。结合选项，可知D选项符合题忌、故选：D。(1 分)-Hi, Mary.You look tired.-I missed the school bus so I had to r

53、un to school this morning.( )What happened ?What What happened ?What a pain!C. Youre kidding.D. How about you?【解答】What happened?发生了什么事？ What a pain!多痛苦啊！Youre kidding.你在开玩笑吧。How about you?你呢？根据 You look tired.你看起来很累。可知，应该说发生了什么事？故选：Ao(1 分)We a meeting.Come and join in.()A. were havingB. are havingC.

54、 hadD. have been【解答】根据Come and join in.可知，我们正在开会，句子用现在 进行时态，因此选are havingo故选：Bo(1 分)-Kevin, what are you doing? Dont you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy ?-Im so sorry!I totally forgot about that.Im so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didnt remember this year I wasn

55、t supposed to. ()Practice makes perfect.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Old habits die hard.Time is money.【解答】Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗;Old habits die hard.旧习难改;Time is money.时间就是金钱。根据 Im so used to eating candy every Halloween that1 didnt remember this year

56、 I wasnt supposed to.可知此处应是说旧习 难改。故选：Co(1 分)-Happy birthday to you, Mary.- ( )A. Have a nice day.B. See you.C. The same to you.D. Thank you.【解答】Have a nice day.祝您有个美好的一天。See you.再见。The same to you.你也一样。Thank you.谢谢你。根据玛丽，祝你生日快 乐。可知，应该说谢谢你。故选：DobQuielPlease(1 分)Which of the following sign will you pr

57、obably see in a reading room of a library? ()bQuielPleaseB.D.CLOSEDKETID.CLOSED【解答】A.泳池规则；B.请保持安静；C.停车场；D.餐馆关闭。题 意是问在图书馆的阅览室可能会看到哪个标志，结合常识，可知B 选项符合题意。故选：Bom.完形填空(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(15 分)It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever well, it (1) B did

58、.All the family - - my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle , my cousin , my sister and I - - ( 2 ) C the turkey. Howe ver, turkey is not the easiest thing to (3) A .It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook.and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.My mum and da

59、d bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. (4) D was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. (5 ) A Thanksgiving;, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that, Mum put it in the ov

60、en.lt looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were (6) B .But soon, we noticed something was wrong.The oven was (7) C.Dad checked it closely. (8) D he said in a low voice, its broken.Mums heart almost stopped.She didnt want her dinner to be afailure. We didnt know (9) A .How were we going