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1、2022-2023学年吉林省长春市市汽车区第三中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I know I promised to take you to dinner, _ I wont finish working until ten oclock. A. but B. and C. or D. so参考答案:A2. Theyve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising. A. which B. that C. when D. what参考答案:A3. Its a good habit to keep everything
2、 _in your study.Ain the way Bin place Cin hand Din case参考答案:B4. How could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd? Because she stood out in her red dress. A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out参考答案:B5. The soldier saved the drowning boy _ the sacrifice _ his own life. A. at; of B. in; of C. at
3、; with D. in; for参考答案:A6. You cant imagine what trouble I had _ this English article into Chinese.A. to translate B. translatedC. translating D. been translating参考答案:C7. Only when the all-nightparties(通宵晚会)ended,_ feel tiredA.did I B. I did C. was I D. I was 参考答案:A8. Many students werent admitted _t
4、he key university as they had expected. If only they_. A. into; worked harder B. to; had worked harderC. in; have worked harder D. by; had worked harder参考答案:B9. Do you have the time? 。A. No,I dont have a watch B. I have no time. I am busy nowC. half past one. D. sorry, i am new here参考答案:C10. Im sure
5、 David _ when we get home.A. is still sleeping B. is to be sleeping C. will still be sleeping D. will have been sleeping参考答案:C11. It was with great joy_ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. because B. which C. since D. that参考答案:D12. -Do you know where David is? I couldnt fin
6、d him anywhere.-Well. He _ have gone far-his coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustntC. wouldnt D. cant参考答案:D考查情态动词。句意:你知道大卫在哪儿吗?我到处都找不到他。- - - -好的。他不可能走得很远他的外套还在这儿。cant不可能;shouldnt不应该;mustnt不许,千万不要;wouldnt不会。根据语境可知应该用cant。故选D.【名师点睛】情态动词的考查在高考中也是很常见的,一般考查情态动词的特殊用法以及情态动词与have done搭配用法居多。should have don
7、e表示本应该做; must have done表示一定过,是对过去事情的肯定的推测;could (不能用 can) have done 表示“过去本能够做某事却未做。”注意:其否定形式 couldnt have done 没有虚拟语气的用法,couldnt have done 只能表推测,相当于 cant have done,意为:“过去不可能做了某事。”13. I greeted the teacher with “ hello”, and the teacher gave me a sweet smile _.A. by turns B. in return C. in turn D. f
8、or turn参考答案:B14. How about joining us in the game?Im sorry. I have an urgent matter to _.Arelate to Bhandle to Cattend to Drefer to参考答案:C15. My parents have promised to come to see me before I _ for Africa.A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave参考答案:B略16. In some parts of the world, tea _ with m
9、ilk and sugar.A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 假如你是高二(1)班李华,你们班要举办一个联欢会(party), 请给外教Mike写一封E-mail邀请他来参加,并通知以下事宜:1.举办时间:下周五下午6:008:30;2.有游戏环节,建议Mike穿休闲装(casual clothes);3.希望Mike准备一首英文歌曲表演。注意:1词数100左右,开头和结尾已给,不计入总词数。2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案:D
10、ear Mike,Were very glad that you have accepted our invitation to the party. I would like to offer our warm welcome to you and inform you of something that you need to know.According to the plan, the party will begin at 6 pm next Friday and end at 8:30 pm. We will sing and play games at the party so
11、I suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience. And we hope that you can prepare an English song and give a performance that day. Im sure youll have a pleasant time with us.We are looking forward to seeing you next Friday afternoon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邀请信,邀请外教参加
12、班级举办的联欢会。详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.邀请外教Mike 2.通知相关事宜 1)举办时间:下周五下午6:008:30;2)有游戏环节,建议Mike穿休闲装(casual clothes);3)希望Mike准备一首英文歌曲表演。第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)offer sth to sb; inform sb of sth; casual clothes; for ones convenience; prepare; give a performanc
13、e; pleasant; look forward to第三步:连词成句1. I would like to offer our warm welcome to you2. I would like to inform you of something that you need to know.3 I suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience. 4. We hope that you can prepare an English song and give a performance that day. 5. Im s
14、ure youll have a pleasant time with us.6. We are looking forward to seeing you next Friday afternoon.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addi
15、tion As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范
16、文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些高级句型,如:inform you of something that you need to know.这句话运用了that引导的定语从句;I suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience.使用了虚拟语气。除此之外,本文还有一些好的固定词组,如offer sth to sb , inform sb of sth, for ones convenience, give a performance ,look forward
17、 to等等。文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Its a bicyclists dream: a bike that cant be stolen. The Yerka, designed by three young Chilean engineering students, is the latest entry in a trend of bikes. They use their saddle seat as a lock. They can also use their handlebar(手柄)as a lock. But the inv
18、entors of the Yerka have made an improvement to it. The bikes lower frame opens up into two arms that are then connected to the seat post and locked to a post, so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked.“Thats why our motto is A bike that gets stolen is no longer a bike. What we hav
19、e here is truly an unstealable bike,” said Cristobal Cabello, who came up with the design during a college engineering class with childhood friends Andres Roi Eggers and Juan Jose Monsalve.In Chile and elsewhere in Latin America, the spread of cycling lanes, storage racks and bike share programs are
20、 encouraging people to change from cars to bikes , which are cheaper and environmentally friendly. Cristobal Galban said a study by his team in 2013 found that the use of bikes has doubled among Chileans in five years.The main problem in Chile and elsewhere is robberies. The most effective strategy
21、commonly used in London today is to take the bike into the office with the rider. Other strategies involve using a bike that looks so unattractive that nobody will want to steal it. But now the Yerka can help solve the problem.Now, while waiting for the patent(专利)to be approved and carrying out more
22、 tests the team plans to raise funds. Theyre also looking for a partner who can invest $300,000 needed to produce 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid-2016.9Which of the following is NOT true about the Yerka in Paragraph 1?A. It looks very attractive B. It aims at not being stolenC.
23、It leads the new trend of bikes D. t uses its saddle seat as a lock10According to Cristobal Cabello, it can be inferred that the Yerka_.A. will be safe if it is fully used B. will be broken if it gets stolenC. will be expensive if it gets repairedD. will not be stolen even if it is unlocked11From the last paragraph, we can learn that the Yerka .A. doesnt need a lot of moneyB. cant be bought in the market yetC. will be popular with bike ridersD. will be affordable for ordinary people12Wha
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