2022-2023学年吉林省长春市德惠市第八中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年吉林省长春市德惠市第八中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The home price is still rising. How I wish every average family a roof over their heads!A. has had B. hadC. has D. will have参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：住房价格仍在上涨。我多么希望每个普通人都有自己的房子。分析句子可知，本句是虚拟证据，是与现在事实相反的虚拟证据，wish引导的宾语从句与现在事实相反的虚拟语气要有一般过去时，故用had.【名师点睛】wish后的宾语从句的虚拟语气。虚

2、拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中，（常常省去连词that），表示不可能实现的愿望。1.表示与现在事实相反的愿望。构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + 动词过去式 （be 一律用were）如：I wish I knew everything in the world.I wish that the experiment were a success2.表示与过去事实相反的愿望。构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/could + have + 过去分词或had + 过去分词如：I wish that you had called yesterd

3、ay.I wish that I could have gone with you last night.3.表示将来不大可能实现的愿望。构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/should/could/might + 原形动词。如：I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.2. The only wish of the hit-and-run driver after being arrested was to _ apologize to the v

4、ictims family for his misdeed.A. completelyB. gradually C. secretlyD. sincerely参考答案：D3. Wei Hua felt lucky to _ the different way of life in the UK, so she looked back on the time with satisfaction.A. exchange B. experience C. struggle D. gain参考答案：B29. The volunteers a lot of help to the community f

5、or nearly ten years. A. offered B. will offer C. are offering D. have offered参考答案：D略5. People often make a mistake about my nationality. I was born of Chinese parents , _, I look _but I was born and grewup in America, so I am an American. A. however; Chinese B. therefore; Chinese C. so; the Chinese

6、D. therefore; a Chin参考答案：B6. A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, _ develop depression as young adults.A. the more likely they areB. the more likely they are to C. the more likely are theyD. they are the more likely to参考答案：B考查“the+比较级，the +比较级”结构。“the+比较级，the +比较级”表示“越，就越”。

7、句意：一则新的研究显示，青少年看电视看得越多，他们在刚成年后就越容易患抑郁症。故选B。7. Five years ago, no one could imagine that the company was to hold such a great _ in the world market. Ashare Btrade Cmajority Dview参考答案：A8. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. A. made B

8、. making C. to make D. having made参考答案：B9. Can you see a man and his horse _ are crossing the bridge?Awhich Bwho Cthat Dwhat参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意：你看到横穿桥的人和他的马了吗？先行词为a man and his horse，既指人又指物用关系代词that引导从句。27.He _ to your home, because he didnt know your address. A. must have been B. mustnt have been C.

9、couldnt have been D. might have been 参考答案：C略11. Gulangyu is a gorgeous island there is some really interesting architecture.Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat参考答案：B12. It is well-known that humans differ _ other mammals in their ability to speak.A. with B. between C. onto D. from 参考答案：D略13. Tom, may I remind

10、 you that we will go to see the movie Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou tomorrow morning?Oh, thats right. I _ about it.A. forgot B .forget C. had forgotten D have forgotten 参考答案：A句意：-汤姆，我可以提醒你明天早上我们要看张艺谋执导的电影Coming Home吗？-哦，是的，我忘记了。这里因为在第一个人提醒之前这个人忘记了，现在又想起来了，所以忘记是过去的事情，用一般过去时。选A。【考点】时态 【举一反三】-Our

11、 English teacher is back home from Britain now.-Yes, she _there for just three months.A. has been B. had been C. is D. wasD考查时态：句意：-我们的英语老师现在从英国回来了。-是，她在那里呆了三个月。可知现在回来了，在英国的三个月是过去的时间。用一般过去时，选D。14. Many soldiers fought _ the local people_ the flood in Yuyao city last month. A. with; againstB. with; f

12、orC. for; againstD. for; for参考答案：A略15. -I really appreciate _ for holidays with you on this nice island.-Its my pleasure.A. having timeB. to have timeC. have timeD. to having time参考答案：A略16. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs.A. perform B. possess C. ob

13、serve D. support 参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假如你是学校剪纸艺术社团的负责人李华，你校的交换生Christine对中国剪纸艺术非常感兴趣。你给她发一封邮件，介绍你们社团的活动并邀请她加入你的社团。要点如下：1. 社团简介;2. 社团活动介绍;3. 邀请她加入。注意：1. 词数100词左右2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Christine,_SincerelyLihua参考答案：Dear Christine,I am so glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese paper cutting. I am w

14、riting to tell you something about our club and invite you to join us.Our club has been set up for ten years and has thirty club members from all grades of our school. It is one of the most influential clubs in our school. From 4:00 to 5:00 every Thursday afternoon, we club members gather together t

15、o exchange ideas about paper cutting and sometimes local paper cutting artists are invited to guide us. We also hold paper cutting exhibitions at our schools art center every half semester.I believe you will have a good time and learn good skills of paper cutting if you join us. Welcome! Im looking

16、forward to your reply.SincerelyLi Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生写一封电子邮件邀请朋友参加社团。【详解】第一步：应用文表达，开头结尾给出，注意格式规范，整篇文章使用现在时态，符合书信语境表达。第二步：根据提纲依次列出要点，写信目的，社团简介，社团活动等，内容包含要点概括全面，关键词选用合理，如set up，exchange ideas，hold paper cutting exhibitions等等。第三步：连词成文，结构衔接得体，字数适当，句子运用准确，如I am writing to tell you something about ou

17、r club and invite you to join us. 目的表达明确清晰，英语驾驭能力很高。【点睛】文章内容完整，提纲要点全面，格式规范，语篇连贯，使用复合句，如：I believe you will have a good time and learn good skills of paper cutting if you join us. 英语从句技巧掌握得当。文章思路清晰、层次分明，过渡自然，表达完整。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thank you for your interest in helping anima

18、ls! Volunteering is a wonderful way to learn, have fun and give back to your community（社区）. There are many ways to care for the animals at PAWS.Youth Work PartyIf you are ten years or older, you can join the Youth Work Party Team with a parent to work on different projects around PAWS in Lynnwood, W

19、A. For example, you can build boxes for frightened, injured wildlife to hide in. Ask your parent to sign up to join a work party. If you are eighteen years or older, you can join the Youth Work Party Team independently.PAWSwalkPAWSwalk is our biggest fundraising（筹款）event of the year, held at the end

20、 of the summer to raise money to care for the animals. You can collect money with the help of your family, friends and school, and then walk in the event.Cookie SaleSelling homemade dog cookies is a wonderful way to help the animals. PAWS can provide brochures（小册子）to give out when you sell the cooki

21、es prepared by you and your parents, so people can learn about PAWS at the same time. You can find homemade dog cookie cooking instructions on the Internet or by checking out cookbooks for dogs at the library.Movie NightInvite friends, family, neighbors and classmates to watch your favorite animal movie, like Babe or Charlottes Web. Ask them to bring an “entrance fee” of donations or supplies for the animals. Thanks again for your interest in PAWS and helping animals. Share your ideas with your parents and invite a few friends to join you in helping make a difference for animals. If