2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市梓潼卧龙中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市梓潼卧龙中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Nowadays more and more high school students go abroad _higher education.A for B in C after D on 参考答案：A考查介词。现在越来越多的高中学生到国外为了接受高等教育。此处表示目的，故用A。2. Almost all of his time _ experiments, he has no time to visit his parents. A. devoted to do B. devoted to doing C

2、. devoting to doing D. is devoted to doing参考答案：B略3. - Do you think he will do me a favor? - As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He _ be prepared to give you a hand, though. A. can B. must C. might D. should参考答案：c略4. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and em

3、ploy more people to keep it running, _meant spending tens of thousands of pounds Awho Bthat Cas Dwhich参考答案：D5. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality. A make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off参考答案：B6. Im considering _ a washing machine,

4、which is considered _ a great help to my wife. A. buying; to be B. buying; beingC. to buy; being D. to buy; to be参考答案：A 7. He was about to cross the street _ he heard his name .A. when; called B. if; calling C. and ; calling D. till; called参考答案：A略8. What do you think of the professors speech? I was

5、listening carefully but I could not _ everything he said.He spoke too manylocal idioms.A. take on B. take in C. take up D. take over参考答案：B考查短语辨析。A. take on承担，呈现；B. take in理解，接受；C. take up拿起，从事； D. take over接任，接管。根据句意“我很认真地听，但我一点也不理解他说的话。他说了太多的当地俗语了”可知，B选项合适。故选B。9. _by the policeman, Ciara Judge gave

6、 some information. A. Asking B. Asked C. To be asked D. Ask参考答案：B试题分析：句意：被警察询问，Ciara Judge说了一些信息。句中主语Ciara Judge和动词Ask是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，故选B. 考点：考查过去分词。4. According to the original design, the plant would be able to _ at least 8,000 pianos a year. A. bring out B. take out C. put out D. work out 参考答案：C略1

7、1. This midterm examination paper_ two parts was so hard that few students could pass it. . A. made out of B. made from C. made up of D. made in参考答案：C12. The pavements are designed to provide easy access for the blind to _conveniently, which is bound to_ active effects on peoples opinion on the gove

8、rnments performance. A. walk ; produce B. walking ; producing C. walk ; producing D. walking ; produce参考答案：D略13. Only when Albert viewed the breaking news online _ that Bin Laden waskilled in an explosion. A. he knew B. he had known C. had he known D. did he know参考答案：D略14. It came as_shock to learn

9、that Bob，one of the top students in our class,failed in _ exam.A. ；the B. a；the C. a；an D. ；an参考答案：B15. Our club is open to adults only. _ your children have entered without permission. A. There seems to beB. It seems to beKs5uC. There seems thatD. It seems that参考答案：D略16. Though _money, his parents

10、managed to send him to a key university. A. lacked B. lacking C. lacking of D. lacked in参考答案：B略17. Finally，after much _，Harry was chosen captain of the football team.A. debate B. bargain C. defeat D. defence参考答案：A18. In our class there are 62 students, _ more than half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in

11、 them C. of whom D. of them参考答案：C19. I thought you didnt like coffee. Well, I _ but I _ now.A. didnt; can B. did; canC. usednt to; do D. usednt; do参考答案：C根据句意，第一空表示过去的情况，所以用didnt或usednt to；第二空表示现在，应用现在时，用do代替like coffee。二、 书面表达20. 下面这幅漫画展现了当今人们在学雷锋活动时的争议。请根据你对这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。你的文章应包含以下内容： 1. 简要

12、描述漫画内容； 2. 结合实际，谈谈你的感想； 3. 举例说明你能在学雷锋活动中做些什么。_参考答案：one possible versionAs we can see from the cartoon, there are mainly two opposite opinions about whether its necessary to learn from Lei Feng. Some people hold the view that its still worth learning from Lei Feng in modern society, while others thin

13、k otherwise. From my perspective, the spirit of Lei Feng is more necessary than ever before due to the moral decline. In reality, people inspired by Lei Feng can be seen everywhere, among whom the most beautiful mother Wu Juping is an outstanding example. She saved a child at the risk of her own lif

14、e. Cheng Guangbiao, a generous entrepreneur, has been donating money and daily necessities to people in need.As senior high school students, we should not only involve ourselves in such a meaningful deed but also appeal to as many people as possible to do their bit to help the needy. Only by giving

15、will you be able to receive more than you already have.21. 当今社会，人类进入了人工智能（Artificial intelligence，AI）的新时代。生活中人工智能或许能代替人类完成多方面的事情。下图是一幅对未来街景的假想图。请根据要求写一篇150字左右短文，内容包括：未来街景陪伴；遛狗人工智能优点：不知疲倦；分担负担缺点：导致失业；过度依赖你的看法注意：1.词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。2.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。As is shown in the cartoon,_参考答案：As is shown

16、in the cartoon, AI robots have been applied to every aspect of human life. They can do many daily tasks such as attending to the elderly, walking a dog, carrying heavy cases and playing sports with children. Undoubtedly, advanced technology has brought much convenience to us. In some special work en

17、vironment, AI can help human to get the job done. It can even complete more work than humans as it is tireless. Simultaneously, its likely to lead to certain unemployment and heavy dependency. But it is not said that AI will replace or even destroy human. Thats because its wisdom only shows in a cer

18、tain field, but the superiority of humans is the expectations and imagination for future, rather than cognitive and learning abilities. We should innovate audaciously. I think we should revere AI instead of considering it a threat. In the future, humans will cooperate with AI to complete complex wor

19、k. It is conducive to promote the development of society more and more quickly and efficiently.【分析】本篇书面表达是图表作文，要求根据未来街景的假想图写一篇短文。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求结合未来街景的假想图写一篇短文：当今社会，人类进入了人工智能的新时代。生活中人工智能或许能代替人类完成多方面的事情。请结合未来街景的假想图写一篇150字左右短文，内容包括：1.描述未来街景；2. 优点：不知疲倦和分担负担等；3.缺点：导致失业；过度依赖；4. 发表你的看法。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根

20、据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：convenience（方便），Artificial intelligence，AI（人工智能），Undoubtedly（毫无疑问），Simultaneously（与此同时），unemployment（失业），tireless（不知疲倦的），dependency（依赖），innovate（创新），revere（尊敬），audaciously（大胆地），superiority（优势）及efficiently（有效地）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意该要的词数要求、主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡

21、，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有apply to（应用），attend to（照顾），lead to (导致)，instead of（代替），rather than（而不是）cooperate with（合作）以及such as（例如），而且还使用了表语从句“Thats because its wisdom only shows in a certain field, but the supe

22、riority of humans is the expectations and imagination for future, rather than cognitive and learning abilities.”，状语从句“It can even complete more work than humans as it is tireless.”，宾语从句“I think we should revere AI instead of considering it a threat.”，形式主语“Simultaneously, its likely to lead to certai

23、n unemployment and heavy dependency.”及“It is conducive to promote the development of society more and more quickly and efficiently.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解22. Recommended Delft HotelsBridges House HotelBridges House Hotel is a hotel in the centre of Delft and has shops and museums next door. The

24、re are many restaurants in the area where you can eat a lovely dinner in the evening. The market square is within easy walking distance. The comfortable rooms are all uniquely decorated and have a splendid bathroom. Air conditioning and free WiFi are available. There are extra long beds for your con

25、venience.Breakfast is served in the hotel lounge. In the evenings, guests can have a drink here as well.Hotel JulianaJust a 5minute walk from the centre of Delft, this friendly family hotel is close to everything and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price. The main priority is to provide yo

26、u with quality service through personal attention and by creating a pleasant atmosphere.This hotel is also conveniently located near the Technical University of Delft. Other cultural spots and a series of bars and restaurants are just a stroll away.Shanghai HotelThis unique hotel features Chinesesty

27、le decoration and an elegant bar. Shanghai Hotel is located next to the A13 highway, only a 10minute drive from Delft city centre. It offers free onsite parking.Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel includes flatscreen cable TV, a desk and tea/coffee making facilities plus a refrigerator. The comforta

28、ble modern bathrooms have a shower, a hairdryer and free makeup. Hotel de KoophandelLocated on the central Beesten Market, Hotel de Koophandel is surrounded by cafes and restaurants in the heart of Delft. In the breakfast room, you can enjoy various breads, toasts，cereals, eggs and fruits in the mor

29、ning.The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms are equipped with a private bathroom and free WiFi. Coffee and tea facilities are available. Because of the perfect location, you can easily walk around the city centre and visit the main places of interest.For more detailed information, please click here /hotel/nl.21. Which hotel is the best choice if someone is extremely tall?A. Hotel Juliana B. Bridges House HotelC. Shanghai Hotel D. Hotel