2022-2023学年河北省保定市晋庄中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省保定市晋庄中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题36. You boys really _ on the seats that were reserved for the old when you took the bus here. A. not ought to have sat B. ought to have not sat C. ought not to have sat D. ought not to sit参考答案：C略2. _ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A. In

2、order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that参考答案：A略3. Its bad manners to _ others while they are having a conversation.A. disturbB. botherC. interruptD. attract参考答案：C4. .Only in this way_to improve your studyA. you can hope B. you did hope C.can you hope D. did you hope参考答案：C略5. I havent seen Sa

3、ra since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_. A. hearing B. recognition C. strength D. measure参考答案：b略6. The lady walked around the shops, _ an eye out for bargains. A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep参考答案：C7. He _ cards, but now he is used to _ a walk after supper.A. used to play; take

4、B. was used to play; takingC. used to play; takingD. was used to playing; take参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他过去常常打牌，但现在他习惯于晚饭后散步。固定搭配：used to do sth.表示过去经常习惯做某事；be used to sth./doing sth.表示习惯某事或做某事。故选C项。8. -_ he come in or wait outside？ -Let him in, please. A. Shall B. Will C. Does D. Has参考答案：A9. Could I use

5、your dictionary? Sure you _. _.A. can; Go ahead B. can; Use it C. could; Help yourself D. could; Take it 参考答案：A略10. By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma , _ appeared a rare rainbow soon. A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which参考答案：D11. En

6、ough _ shows that a balanced diet helps to avoid being overweight. A. Expression B.exhibition C. enjoyment D. evidence 参考答案：D12. When and where to build the new factory _not decided yet . A. is B. are C. has D. have 参考答案：A13. The story is well known that Pinocchios nose grows long he tells a lie. A.

7、 whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever参考答案：A14. Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory; _, it might have been during the early childhood.A if any B if so C if ever D if not 参考答案：C句意： -你到过长城吗？-如果去过，或许不会在我的记忆。它可能是在自己的童年。使用if ever是If I have ever been to的省略。If any“如果有一些”，if so“如果这

8、样”，if not“如果不”，选C。【考点】省略【试题延伸】当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有系动词be的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。如果状语从句中有it is的时候，it is 也可以省略。这里几个选项是把前面出现的内容省略了。注意辨别。【举一反三】Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes._Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.AIf everBIf busyCIf anythingDIf possibleD 考

9、查四个省略结构。if ever意为“如果有过的话(如果发生过的话)”；根据题意可知if busy是if I am busy的省略，与下文语意矛盾；if anything的意思是“更可能的是，总之”，是if there is anything的省略；if possible“如果可能的话”是if it is possible的省略。此处意为“如果可能的话，我将去城里的一些老年之家看看”。20. _ the window, his finger was cut but it was not serious. A. Cleaning B. While cleaning C. To clean D. W

10、hen he was cleaning参考答案：D略二、 填空16. Martin Freeman and his new movieAbout the movieIt is the 61 (finally) part of the Hobbit movie trilogy, and it came out in the US on Dec 17. The main character Bilbo Baggins is 62 of fantasys most famous heroes. In the movie, he helps the dwarves to get their kingd

11、om back from the dragon Smaug, and also fights an 63 (expect) group of enemies. He shows that true heroics are not the absence of fear, but 64 (have) that fear and doing something anyway.Difficulties Freeman once had He 65 (use) be overshadowed (使逊色) by Benedict Cumberbatch, his co-star in Sherlock.

12、 He seemed to be unable to take the role in the Hobbit trilogy because of his role in Sherlock.His personality and habitsHe is known 66 being outspoken and 67 (describe) as “direct and mean”. He is so old 68 he doesnt use computers much, so he prefers his scripts to be mailed to him rather than e-ma

13、iled. He doesnt drive, and hes not interested in 69 (hang) out with celebrities at clubs. He said he always saw the world in a funny way and 70 (learn) not to care about being criticized. 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _参考答案：61.final62.one63.unexpected64.having65.used to66

14、.for67.is described68.that69.hanging70.learned试题分析：短文介绍了著名演员Martin Freeman和他的电影、遇到的困难、性格和习惯。型，故填that.69.hanging.考查动词形式。用于介词in后动词用-ing形式，故填hanging.70.learned.考查动词形式。句中包含连词and前后并列，此处与前面的saw并列也用过去时，故填过去式learned.三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。It is difficult for doctors to help a per

15、son with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the

16、brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on

17、13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he op-erated on them. He made the monkeys blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains tempera-ture was 10C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain.

18、After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.60. The brain operation was made possible mainly by _.A. taking the blood out of the brain B. trying the operation on monkeys first C. having the blood go through a machine D. lowering the brains temperature61. With Dr. Whites new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _.A. can last as long as 30 minutes B. can keep the brains blood warm C. can keep the patien