2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市矿业集团第十九中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市矿业集团第十九中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _,and you will make progress. A.Working hard B. Work hard C. If you work hard D. To work hard参考答案：B略2. - Is your father still a smoker?- No. He was _ to give up smoking one year ago.A. advised B. suggested C. scheduled D. persuaded参考答案：D3. Last Sunday

2、 morning we all_Mr Wangs wedding,including the managers. A.joined B.took part in C.attended D.joined in参考答案：C4. He is expected to give us a _ description of the football match that was broadcast _ last night.A. live; livelyB. live; liveC. lively; livelyD. lively; live参考答案：D【详解】考查相近词辨析。句意：他将给我们生动地描述昨

3、晚实况转播的足球赛。lively：读音 laivli ，是个形容词，表示“活泼的、鲜艳的、生动的”；分析句子成分可知，第一个空应填形容词，修饰description，意为“生动的描述”，故填lively；第二处was broadcast live为固定说法，意为“现场直播”，故填live。综上，故选D。24.That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ to the enemies until death.A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away参考答案：C略6. _,

4、he caught up with others.A. With the help of the teachers B. With the teachers helpC. By the teachers help D. On the teachers help参考答案：B7. You should book your flight about two or three weeks _ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A. in particularB. in advanceC. in returnD. in fact参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语词义辨

5、析。句意：你应该提前两到三周预订机票，这样你就可以享受更低的价格。A. in particular尤其，特别是；B. in advance预先，提前；C. in return作为回报；D. in fact事实上，实际上。根据so that you can enjoy a lower price和常识可知，提前预定的机票价格会更低。故选B项。8. _about the application of the strategy(策略), most teenagers are interested in the novel _the Second World War.A. Concerned, con

6、cerned B. Concerning, concerningC. Concerned, concerning D. Concerning, concerned参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。concern关心，牵挂；be concerned about对-牵挂。句意：多数青少年对英雄爱的故事关心，他们对关于二战的小说感兴趣。根据句意可知第一空填Concerned；第二空novel和concern之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。故选C。【知识拓展】固定短语be worried about 为-担忧；be concerned about对-牵挂；be anxious about 对-焦

7、虑；be curious about 对-好奇；be upset about对-烦恼。考点：考查非谓语动词9. Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldntA.getalong B.geton C.getto D.getthrough参考答案：D略10. Can you keep an eye on my bag, Mary? I just want to use the bathroom._. It will be safe with me.A. I dont think so B. Forget it C. Go ahead D. Youre welcome参考答案

8、：C11. Its a long story and there is not much time left, so Ill tell you about it . A. in detail B. in brief C. in general D. in all参考答案：B略12. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forwardat last.Ato having comeBto comingChas come Dto has come参考答案：D13. -How do you find your physics teach

9、er? - _. A. In the teachers office. B. By chatting on line C. She is all right as long as you do well in the tests. D. She is not quite herself today.参考答案：C30. I cant express how _ I am for what youve done for me. A. grateful B. loose C. calm D. entire参考答案：A略15. How many people were invited to the p

10、arty? _, 50.A. In total B. In surprise C. Instead of D. In other words参考答案：A略二、 填空16. 用短语的适当形式填空，每个短语用一次，其中有两个短语为多余短语。 in search of, stand by, at great speed, turn up, have difficulty indoing sth., break out, according to, putinto prison, fixon,date back to, combinewith, break down1. Look at the car

11、! Its old, broken and out of date. But it could travel_ when it was just bought.2. We have been waiting for her for about two hours. To our disappointment, she has not _ yet.3. Those adventurers got lost in the desert and they were so thirsty that they went everywhere _ water.4. America and Iraq cou

12、ldnt agree with each other; therefore, a war _ between them.5. Mike broke his legs in the football match last month, so he _ going upstairs.6. _ the old stories of Iceland and Norway, Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he had committed a murder, for which he got into trouble.7. When we

13、 were driving, the car _ just north of Paris.8. This kind of writing style _ Shakespeares time.9. Now some doctors are trying to _ Chinese traditional medicine _ Western medicine.10. The tourist stood there with his attention _ the beautiful scenery.参考答案：1. at great speed 2. turned up 3. in search o

14、f4. broke out 5. has difficulty in 6. According to7. broke down 8. dates back to9. combinewith 10. fixed on略三、 阅读理解17. 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 70 magnitude（级）earthquake killed more than 230,000 people in HaitiThen an 88 magnitude quake killed more than 900 people in ChileAnd fe

15、w weeks later, a 60 magnitude quake struck rural eastern Turkey, killing at least 57 people The earthquakes kept coming hard and fast 71 Its notThe problem is whats happening above ground, not underground, experts say 72 Theyre rapidly putting up buildings that cant stand up to earth quakes, scienti

16、sts believe And news reports and better earthquake monitoring make it seem as if earth quakes are increasing all the time On average, there are 134 earthquakes a year that have a magnitude between 60 and 69So far this year there have been 40 earthquakesmore than in most years for that time periodBut

17、 thats because the 88 quake in Chile caused a large number of strong aftershocks Also, its not the number of quakes, but their destructive effects that gain attentionThe death is largely due to building standards, 73 Paul Earle, a US seismologist, called for better building standards in the worlds b

18、ig cities Of the 130 cities worldwide with populations of more than I million, more than half are likely to be hit by earthquakes 74 “If you have a problem feeding yourself, youre not really going to worry about earthquakes,” said Paul The earthquakes made everyone start to think 75 “People are paying attention to the violent pla