2021-2022学年云南省昆明市航天管理局子弟中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年云南省昆明市航天管理局子弟中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Jack would like to go to the cinema with dad, but the film is _ for adults only.A. admitted B. promised C. intended D. permitted参考答案：C试题分析：A. admitted承认，B. promised答应，C. intended 打算，D. permitted允许，句意：杰克想和爸爸去看电影，但是电影只适合成年人看。这里使用的是be intended for sb“意图是

2、为了”，所以选C。2. How do you deal with the disagreement between the shop and the customers?The key _the problem is to meet the demand _by the customers.Ato solving; madeBto solving; makingCto solve; made Dto solve; making参考答案：A34. _ in the war, many children have become orphans(孤儿). A. Their parents were

3、killed B. Being killed C. Their parents killed D. Killed参考答案：C4. We have to wait until the discussion between them _.A. makes an endB. comes to an endC. puts an endD. brings to an end参考答案：B【详解】考查词组。句意：我们不得不等到他们之间的讨论结束。固定词组：come to an end结束。故选B。5. The UK, _ Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a co

4、untry famous _ its history.A. consisted of, for B. consisting of, as C. consisting of, for D. consisted of, as参考答案：C6. -What made her so mad? -_ in front of her class. A. Laughing B. Laughing at C. Being laughed D. Being laughed at 参考答案：D7. What a pity it is to have lost the game _ one goal! A. for

5、B. by C. over D. to参考答案：B8. MrWhite, who comes from _ European country, has formed _habit of attending _ church on Sundays Aan; /; the Ba; a; a Can; the; / Da; the; /参考答案：D略9. Whats that terrible noise? The neighbours _ the lawn.A. mow B. are mowing C. have mowed D. will mow参考答案：B略10. - Is anyone _

6、your dog while youre out? -My grandma would like to.A. watching out B. watching over B. C. looking up D. looking out参考答案：B35.The teacher demanded that such things _from happening again .A. be prevented B. prevent C. prevented D. were prevented 参考答案：A略12. _ I use your pen? Go ahead, please.A. Must B.

7、 Need C. Shall D. May参考答案：D13. There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. My goodness! I cant imagine_that old.A. to be B. to have been C. beingD. having been参考答案：C14. All the students were _ by the _ words written on the blackboard.A. confusing; confusing B. confused; confused C.

8、confused; confusing D. confusing；confused参考答案：C15. Who_ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be Father, but Im not sure. A. must; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 参考答案：B略16. We have all been gifted with the ability to _ a difference, but most times we are not aware of that gift.Acatch

9、Bkeep Cmake D. tell 参考答案：C二、 填空17. 参考答案：18. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nobody wants to be aged, but_41_it comes to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the worlds oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most _42_(attract) cities in the world that Id like to recommend to you.Luoyang

10、standsout_43_theoldestcontinuallyinhabited(持续居住的) city in Asia. The city is considered to be _44_birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There _45_ (be) no other city in China that has seen so many_46_(dynasty) like Luoyang.With such a l

11、ong and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot _47_ (offer). The longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟), which _48_(include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples_49_ (constant) attract tourist from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the ea

12、rliest Buddhist temple _50_(build) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?参考答案：41. when 42. attractive 43. as 44. the 45. is 46. dynasties 47. to offer 48. has been included 49. constantly 50. built本文是说明文，介绍了古都洛阳。洛阳拥有悠久的、激动人心的历史和诸多名胜古迹。对游客来说，洛阳是一个值得一游的城市。41. 考查状语从句。when it comes to.为固定结构，意为“当提到

13、时”。答案：when42. 考查形容词。空处在句中作定语修饰cities，故用形容词attractive“吸引人的”。答案：attractive43. 考查介词。as在句中意为“作为”。stand out as“作为而出类拔萃”。答案：as44. 考查冠词。此处用定冠词，特指中国文化和历史的发源地。答案：the45. 考查时态及主谓一致。文中客观介绍了洛阳的相关事实，用一般现在时。空格处所在句为There be句型，句中主语为no other city in China，所以be动词用第三人称单数。答案：is46. 考查名词复数。根据空前的“so many”可知此处用dynasty的复数形式。

14、答案：dynasties47. 考查非谓语动词。have意为“有”时，后面一般用带to的不定式作定语。答案：to offer48. 考查时态和语态。句中的时间状语“since 2000”表明空格处用现在完成时态，且which(指代The Longmen Grottoes)与include之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。答案：has been included49. 考查副词。空处修饰谓语动词，故用副词。答案：constantly50. 考查非谓语动词。establish与所修饰的名词之间有逻辑上的被动关系，且表示一个完成的动作，所以用过去分词作定语。注意：句中the earliest Buddh

15、ist temple为同位语，其后为过去分词作定语，不能误认为空处是谓语动词而用was built。答案：built【名师点睛】since的用法：译作“自从以来”(1)接时间点：如 I have stayed in that country since 1995.要求：谓v.用现在完成时,而且须是延续性动词.(2)接一段时间 + ago：如 They have lived in that house since two years ago.要求：谓v.用现在完成时,而且须是延续性动词.(3)接时间状语从句：如 I have loved her since I met her last time

16、./ Lily has stayed at home since she left school.要求：主句的谓v.用现在完成时,而且须是延续性动词；从句的谓v.用一般过去时,而且须是终止性动词.(4)用于句型“Its / It has been + 一段时间 + since + 时间状语从句”中,译作“自从以来,已经(时间)了”.如 Its / has been three months since he moved to this city.要求：主句的谓v.用一般现在时或现在完成时；从句的谓v.用一般过去时,而且须是终止性动词.(5)用于句型“一段时间 + has passed sinc

17、e + 时间状语从句”中,译作“自从以来,(时间)已经过去了”.如上个例句还可写成：Three months has passed since he moved to this city.要求：主句的谓v.用现在完成时,而且动词必须是has passed；从句的谓v.用一般过去时,而且须是终止性动词.三、 阅读理解19. News ChinaCirculation (发行量): 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $47.88 Price For You: $19.99Product Description: News China is the English edit

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