2023届高三决胜新高考英语暑假必刷密卷8

1、2023届高三决胜新高考英语暑假必剧密卷8第一卷（选择题）（总分95分）第一局部 听力（每题L 5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题;每题L5分，总分值7.5分） 请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。1. What is the woman probably doing?A. Waiting for her plane.B. Seeing the man off.What does the woman want to buy?A. Beach blankets.B. Some pictures.Why does the man apologise to the woman?A. He ordered

2、 the wrong table. B. He called her by mistake.What does the man think is wrong with the plant?It needs to be watered at present.It should be moved into a large pot.It is not getting enough sunshine.What is the man concerned about?A. The time to fix the problem. B. The problem of the car.第二节（共15小题；每题

3、1分，总分值15分）C. Complaining to the man.C. Some film.C. He went to the wrong address.C. The way to get home.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Where are the speakers?A. In the mans office.B. In a restaurant

4、.What is the man complaining about?A. The low salary.B. The heavy work.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。How much should the man pay in total?A.$ 115.B.$ 120.C. In the womans house.C. The new boss.C.$ 125.What does the woman advise the man to do?Right away, Gowan and journalists managed to get in touch with Emily.Para

5、graph 2:The local paper decided to offer Mr. Gowan an air ticket to deliver the letter in person.暑假作业（八）语法填空56. 57.58.59. 60.61. 62. 63.64.65.书面表达（总分值15分）读后 续写 （25分）Paragraph 1:Right away, Gowan and journalists managed to get in touch with Emily.Paragraph 2:The local paper decided to offer Mr. Gowan

6、 an air ticket to deliver the letter in person.必刷密卷（八）答案听力局部1-5 BCBCA5-10BCCAB11-15 BACBC16-20 ACABA阅读理解21-25 BADCB26-30 CDBDC31-35ABACD36-40 DAEBC完形填空41-45 CDBCA46-50 DBCBA51-55 DBCAA语法填空existingexistingwhichstagesmainlyreformedattractiveimportance 63. were written 64. an65. of应用文Ways to Relieve St

7、ressStress is a common experience for teenagers, Id like to share my helpful ways to relieve stress with all of you.Firstly, whenever you confront difficulties and feel stressed, you should remain positive and put your best foot forward, which will not only lower your stress level but also sharpen y

8、our characters. Secondly, you can turn to your parents or teachers, who will help you choose the appropriate strategies to cope with your stress effectively. More importantly, working out with your classmates regularly also relieves you from stress, because sports will help you have a sound sleep at

9、 night.Following my suggestions above, you will find yourselves in a perfect state to face your challenges confidently and bravely. 读后续写【范文欣赏】Para 1:Right away, Gowan and journalists managed to get in touch with Emily. It felt like a miracle to this senior lady and she couldnt even believe it was tr

10、ue. Emily said in an exciting voice: I only possess a few photos of my father and spent most of my life trying to find more about him. I am so overwhelmed to hear this discovery!” The letter meant so much to her and it seemed that it was a gift from her father. What was more surprising was another g

11、ift from the local paper.Para 2:The local paper decided to offer Mr. Gowan an air ticket to deliver the letter in person. Steve Gowan felt it was like a mission and gladly accepted the gift. Hughess message to his family was finally delivered 85 years after it was sent. When Emily opened the letter

12、with her trembling hands, Gowan witnessed tears, laughter, sweet memories and gratitude, all the mixed feelings from Emily. He felt he had fished not a letter in a bottle but huge treasure, a bridge connecting the living to the dead, a message bonding a family.【语篇分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了 Steve Gowan在河边钓鱼的时

13、候见到了英国士兵写给他妻子的情书，于是 Gowan在报纸上登了广告，找到了这个妻子的女儿Emily。当地报纸给了他一张机票，让他亲自送这封信, 最后Emily拿到了信，非常感动。【思路解析】.段落续写：由第一段首句内容Gowan和记者们马上联系上了 Emily。”可知，第一段可描写Emily得知这封信之后 的反响，这封信对她意义重大，似乎是她父亲送给她的礼物。由第二段首句内容“当地报纸决定给Gowan先生一张机票，让他亲自送这封信J可知，第二段可描写 Gowan送信的过程以及Emily收到信的反响。.续写线索：联系EmilyEmily激动Gowan亲自送信Emily拿至U信Gowan感悟听力文

14、本(Text 1)M: My plane leaves at 8: 00, and.hey Kate, are you crying?W: Well, its summer vacation and youre going away.(Text 2)W: I need some film to take some pictures on my vacation.M: Will you be shooting mainly indoors or outdoors?W: Outdoors. Til be on the beach every day.(Text 3)M: Is this Parte

15、lli Mattresses? M like to order a table for two.W: You have the wrong number. This is a private house, not a store. What number were you trying to reach?M: 288-2351. Oh, waitI read the listing wrong. Sorry to have bothered you.(Text 4)W: It doesn!t look as though these plants have been watered for a

16、 long time.M: I came around with the watering pot just two days ago. Are you sure the leaves are getting enough light?W: Maybe thafs the answer. Can you help me move this plant closer to the window?(Text 5)M: Hi. My cars been making a strange noise and I seem to be losing power.W: OK, T will have a

17、look at it and should be able to tell you what,s wrong in about an hour.M: An hour! Im in a bit of a hurry. Do you think you can finish any sooner?W: Pm sorry but these things take time. Well be happy to call a taxi for you if you don*t have time to wait.(Text 6)M: Hi Mari. Sorry Im late.W: Thats OK

18、.I havent ordered yet. So, whats new?M: Nothing much. HowYe things with you?W: Same as usual. Overworked. Underpaid.M: Oh, Ive got this new boss. She works twenty-five hours a day, and expects everybody else to do the same.Ive been working till at least ten oclock every night this week.W: Well, its

19、Friday evening now, so you can relax a bit.(Text 7)W: Thank you for shopping at Dale*s Clothing Store. Your total is $120. Would you like a plastic bag for your clothes?M: No, but I need to shorten these pants. Do you provide a tailoring service, too?W: Yes, sir. We have professionals to do that for

20、 you for an extra $5 per pair of pants. However, please be advised that once clothes are changed, they can*t be returned anymore.M: I understand. So when is the soonest time to pick up my pants?W: Well, I think tomorrow is OK.(Text 8)M: What can I do for you?W: Id like to go to Walt Disney World, bu

21、t I have never been there before. So I need your help to plan my trip. Can you tell me some information on flights to Florida?M: OK. Do you want to go first class, business class, or economy class?W: Oh, economy class, of course. Id like the lowest fare you can find.M: All right. And thats one way o

22、r round trip?W: Round trip. Fd like to leave on Sunday the 12th and return on Saturday the 18th.M: Well, theres a very low fare. Its only $345, but it*s not direct. You have to change planes in Chicago. There*s a direct, nonstop flight, but the fare on that one is $680.W: Thafs OK. Ill change planes

23、 in Chicago.M: OK. Thats flight 690. It departs at 8： 15 a.m. on Sunday the 12th and arrives in Orlando at 12:15.W: That sounds good.(Text 9)W: Hi, Mark. Can you give me some details about the meeting next month?M: OK. m help if I can.W: Well, firstly, according to the schedule, when am I presenting

24、?M: Your presentation is on Tuesday 8th September at 10 a.m. Is that OK?W: Wednesday at 10 would be better for me.M: Fine. Til change your time to Wednesday.W: Thanks. What about the hotel?M: Everyone is staying in the Manor.W: Til tell Rachel and Sam. They asked me this morning.M: Im going to post

25、everybody an information paper with the meeting details, probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel and Sam.W: OK. Ill let them know. In fact, were meeting later today at 4 so I can tell them then.M: Right. So any plans for the rest of the morning?W: Not really. Im just going to Hnish a fe

26、w reports and then its lunch.M: Sounds good. Thanks for your call. You can get further information by e-mail.W: OK. Thanks. Bye.M: Bye.(Text 10)W: Good afternoon, everyone. Were delighted to welcome today a representative from the Red Cross, Mr John Francis, who is going to talk to us about the work

27、 of the organisation and about some basic aspects of First Aid.M: Thank you, Mrs Brown. Well, Im pleased to tell you something about this organisation. The Red Cross movement was started by a businessman called Jean Henri Dunant. His interest in the innocent people caught up in war began in 1859 whe

28、n he witnessed the effects of a very fierce battle in Italy. At the time, he organised all the villagers to help the wounded soldiers and make sure they had food and basic medical attention. In 1864, the same gentleman, together with four Swiss colleagues from his hometown, organised a conference wh

29、ich laid the foundations for the now famous organisation.So that Red Cross workers could always be recognised, they created their own symbol. They chose a red cross on a white background. It is protected by the laws. Sometimes we find that the red cross has been used as a decorative symbol or to rep

30、resent first aid stations but this is actually wrong because using the red cross foranything other than the international organisation is actually against the law. Even though we often associate a red cross with hospitals and medical treatment. In Australia, as in many countries, the recognised symb

31、ol for first aid and medical centres, in fact, is a white cross on a green background.详解：A篇：这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本儿童书的情况，包括作者、故事梗概等。.细节理解题。根据 Black Boy Joy 局部中 “The short stories in Black Boy Joy, edited by Kwame Mbalia, celebrate the pleasures of Black childhood.（ Kwame Mbalia 编辑的短篇小说 Black Boy Joy 歌颂了

32、黑人童年的 快乐）”可知，Black Boy Joy讲述了快乐的童年。应选B。.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中 “In Paradise on Fire, by Jewell Parker Rhodes, Addy is a shy, 15-year-old girl who escaped from an apartment fire that killed her parents.（在 Jewell Parker Rhodes 的 着火的天堂书 中，爱迪是一个害羞的15岁女孩，她从一场导致父母死亡的公寓火灾中逃脱）”可知，Jewell Parker Rhodes 写的书是关于一个试图逃离危险

33、的女孩的。应选A。.细节理解题。根据最后一段中 “His imaginary friend, Chunky, appears throughout the story to help Hudi achieve his dreams.（他的假想朋友Chunky贯穿整个故事，帮助Hudi实现他的梦想）”可知，书中Chunky 是一个不真实的朋友。应选D。B篇：这是一篇说明文。年仅19岁的Akisa Peters在Sisseton wapeton部落学院任教。他专门研究一种有几千年 历史的语言，达科他人使用的达科他语。文章介绍了他教授达科他语的目的以及创造性的教学方式等。.细节理解题。根据第二段中

34、“But now the elderly continually passed away and at the end of their lives, they just wanted to know their families would continue to have the language. One of the problems our people have is finding ways to get at-length and consistent exposure to the language.（但现在，老人不断地去世，在他们生命的 最后，他们只想知道他们的家人会继续使

35、用这种语言。我们的人民面临的一个问题是，如何找到一种长期、 持续地接触这门语言的方法）”可知，Ak语a Peters教达科他语是为了防止它灭绝。应选C。.推埋判断题。根据第二段“Aside from instructing at the college level, Peters uses social media to share videos that integrate humor, culture, and basic-level conversation to help teach Dakota. In his free time, he visits Dakota elders.

36、He also started an online group of youth to converse and share the knowledge of the language in a safe and supportive space.（除了在大学进行教学外，Peters还利用社交媒体提供视频，这些视频融合了幽默、文化和 基本对话来帮助教授达科他语。在他的空闲时间，他去拜访达科他的长老们。他还创办了一个年轻人在线 小组，让他们在一个平安、有支持的空间里交流和提供语言知识）”可推知，AkiSa Peters利用社交媒体来 教授达科他语，很有创造性。应选B。.细节理解题。根据最后一段中

37、 Akis a Peters wants to tell the youth that if they want to learn their own language, sit with their elders and learn from them.（Akisa Peters 想告诉年轻人，如果他们想学习自己的语言， 就坐在他们的长辈身边，向他们学习）”可知，Aki，Peters希望年轻人与他们的长辈交流。应选C。.推理判断题。根据第一段“At just 19 years old, Akis a Peters teaches at the Sisseton Wahpeton Tribal

38、 College. He specializes in a language that is thousands of years old, the Dakota language, spoken by the Dakota people.（年 仅19岁的Akis a Peters在Sisseton wapeton部落学院任教。他专门研究一种有几千年历史的语言，达科他 人使用的达科他语）”结合文章介绍了 Aki5a教授达科他语的目的以及创造性的教学方式等。可推知，文章 可能选自网站的“文化”版面。应选D。C篇：这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了 PaRx,这一健康方案的目的及实施中遇到的问题。.

39、细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 A new program launched last month in Canada gives some doctors the option of providing patients with a free annual pass to the countrys national parks as part of an effort to increase access to nature and the health benefits.（上个月，加拿大启动了一项新计划，让一些医生可以选择向患者提供 免费的国家公园年票，作为增加接触大自然和提高健康福利而做

40、出努力的一局部）”及第二段第一句“PaRx, a health initiative launched by the BC Parks Foundation in 2019, partnered with Parks Canada to provide doctors across four provinces with an initial run of 100 passes that can be prescribed.（PaRx,是由 BC 公园基金会 2019 发起的一项健康方案，该方案与加拿大公园合作，初期为四个省份的医生提供了 100个可以用于处方的通 行证）”可知，PaRx这个方

41、案是用来给患者发放免费公园通行证的。应选B。.词句猜想题。根据划线词所在句 aDoctors utilizing the new national parks pass program are urged to prioritize patients who might not otherwise be able to afford these passes.（使用新的国家公园通行证计划的医生 被敦促要优先考虑那些可能负担不起这些通行证的患者）”中的后半局部可知，医生被耍求给收入不高的患 者优先发放免费通行证，由此可推知，医生首先得有这一工程的使用权才能给患者发放，因而划线词 utilizin

42、g表示“使用”与“Carrying out执行”意思相近。应选D。.推埋判断题。根据最后一段内容 “While only 100 adult passes, which give holders access to more than 80 national parks, historic sites and nature reserves, have initially been made available, organizers plan to routinely reassess this number as the program grows, the BC Parks Founda

43、tion told NPR（BC 公园基金会告诉 NPR,虽然 只有100个成人通行证，让持有者可以进入超过80个国家公园、历史遗迹和自然保护区，但随着工程的 开展组织者计划定期重新评估这一数字）”可知，目前的通行证数量不多，但组织者会定期评估数据做出调 整，由此推知，这样就会有越来越多的人因此受益。应选C。.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了 PaRx,这一健康方案的目的及实施中遇到的问题，结合第二段第一句 “PaRx, a health initiative launched by the BC Parks Foundation in 2019, partnered with Parks Cana

44、da to provide doctors across four provinces with an initial run of 100 passes that can be prescribed.（开处方）（PaRx, 是由 BC 公 园基金会2019发起的一项健康方案，该方案与加拿大公园合作，初期为四个省份的医生提供了 100个可 以用于处方的通行证）”可知“PaRx, a Nature Prescription Program.（PaRx, 一个自然处方方案）”可以概括文 章内容，适合作为本文标题。应选A。D篇：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了由于人为造成的全球变暖，南极洲的环境发生

45、着变化。.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句话 “Even the smallest amount of the dark pollutant can have a significant impact on melting because of its very low reflectiveness: like snow, reflect the suns energy and stay cool; things that are dark, like black carbon, absorb the surfs energy and warm up.（甚至最少量的深色污染物也 会对融化产生重

46、要的影响，因为它的反射率非常低：颜色较浅的物体，如雪，反射太阳的能量并保持凉爽; 黑暗的东西，如黑碳，吸收太阳的能量并变暖）”可知，由于能够吸收热量，黑碳对融化会产生巨大的影响。 应选B项。.细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句话 That s one of the motivations for the study, to quantify the impact of black carbon on regional snowmelt, which is important for quantifying the role of black carbon in the global loss

47、of snow and ice.（这是这项研究的动机之一，量化黑碳对区域融雪的影响，这对于量化黑碳在全 球冰雪损失中的作用非常重要）”可知，在研究过程中，量化黑碳对融雪的影响是十分巨大的。A项“测量 黑碳对融化的影响”符合题意。应选A项。.主旨大意题。根据文章第四段第二句话“But, if it werent there, in the state that it is meant to be, the balance that we have in the climate system will no longer be（但是，如果它不存在，在它注定要成为的状态下，我们在 气候系统中的平衡将

48、不再存在）”及第三句话 u Antarctica? s sea ice is also important to maintain a balance in atmospheric circulation（南极洲的海冰对于维持大气环流的平衡也很重要）”可知，本段主要讲述了南极洲对 于环境的重要性。C项“南极处于其状态的重要性”更符合题意。应选C项。.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Everything we do has consequences,n Raphael said. We need to educate ourselves about those consequences, espe

49、cially in systems that we know relatively little about. We have to be careful that we don t upset the climate balance.（“我们所做的一切都有后果， Raphael 说。“我们需要教 育自己了解这些后果，特别是在我们相对知之甚少的系统中，我们必须小心，不要破坏气候平衡J）”可 知，Raphael建议我们停止扰乱气候，不应破坏气候的平衡。应选D项。A. Think it over before having the pants shortened.Have a profession

50、al tailor his pants.Use a plastic bag to put his pants in.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Why doesnt the woman take the direct flight?C. Its time is too early.A. She wants to visit Chicago. B. Its much more expensive.When does the womans flight leave?On Saturday afternoon.On Sunday morning.On Sunday evening.What i

51、s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and travel agent. B. Manager and secretary.C. Guide and tourist.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。When will the woman present?On September 7.On September 8.On September 9.What did Rachel and Sam ask about?A. The time of the meeting.B. The information on th

52、e hotel.C. The change of the schedule.How will the man get everyone to know the details of the meeting?By phone.By e-mail.By letter.What will the woman do in the morning?A. Write several reports.B. Meet Rachel and Sam.C. Prepare her lunch.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Where was Jean Dunant from?A. Italy.B. Aust

53、ralia.C. Switzerland.Why was the Red Cross started at first?A. To help the wounded in the war.To provide food for the poor.To fight against the war.What do we know about the red cross?A. It can be used to represent the first aid stations.It can only refer to the international organisation.It is an o

54、fficial symbol of hospital and medical treatment.What will Mr John Francis talk about next?七选五：这是一篇说明文。博物馆是充满信息的中心，旨在启发和教育好奇的头脑。特别是对孩子来说，博物馆将 他们引入未知的世界，激发他们的想象力，并为他们提供珍贵的学习经验。文章主要说明了博物馆对孩子 带来的好处。根据上文 “Museums are centers filled with information designed to enlighten and educate the curious mind. Esp

55、ecially for children, museums introduce them to unknown worlds, inspire their imagination and provide them with valuable learning experiences. Its generally believed that museums only help fuel academic education.（博物 馆是充满信息的中心，旨在启发和教育好奇的头脑。特别是对孩子来说，博物馆将他们引入未知的世界， 激发他们的想象力，并为他们提供珍贵的学习经验。人们普遍认为博物馆只会促进

56、学术教育）”以及下一段 第一句Museums offer children bigger connections and references to history than a traditional class.（博物馆为孩 子们提供了比传统课堂更大的历史联系和参考）”可知，上文提到人们普遍认为博物馆只会促进学术教育， 后文那么说博物馆为孩子们提供了比传统课堂更大的历史联系和参考，可见博物馆除了促进学术教育，还可 以提供其它方面的知识。故D选项“但事实上，它们提供关于生活各方面的知识”符合语境，应选D。根据上文 “Museums offer children bigger connecti

57、ons and references to history than a traditional class. They play a huge role in impacting their historical knowledge and the innovation taking place before their eyes.（博物馆 为孩子们提供了比传统课堂更大的历史联系和参考。他们在影响自己的历史知识和眼前发生的创新方面发 挥着巨大的作用）”可知，上文提到了博物馆可以给孩子提供历史联系,A选项中history对应上文中history。 故A选项“父母自己不一定是历史爱好者”符合语境

58、，应选A。根据后文 uIndividuals acquire values, knowledge, and skills that are not applicable to the only field but will aid them for a lifetime. A single visit to a museum near you will provide children with in-depth knowledge about different subjects that they can acquire slowly, for museums let you stay a

59、s long as you want.（个人获得的价值、 知识和技能并不适用于唯一的领域，但会帮助他们一生。只要去附近的博物馆参观，孩子们就会对不同的 主题有深入的了解，他们可以慢慢掌握，因为博物馆让你想待多久就待多久）”可知，后文提到了博物馆可 以让孩子对个人获得的价值、知识和技能有深入的了解，这些都属于个人的、非正式的教育资源。故E选 项“博物馆是促进非正式教育的资源集合”符合语境，应选E。根据上文“Museums are well enough equipped to awaken curiosity in young minds, which in turn will lead to

60、these children asking questions.（博物馆有足够的设备来唤醒年轻人的好奇心，这反过来会导致这些孩子问问 题）”以及后文“ Some of them might need a great deal of thought to answer and some of them might not have any answers at all. No matter what they asked, all of these questions must be equally encouraged and children must be given the confid