2021年中考英语短文填空与阅读练习二十三(外研版)

1、美文阅读 45（一）Thank you, TeacherWhen the teacher Kerry Bremer _1_(meet) Jeanie and her son Jake Manning, she knew how special this family was.Single mom Jeanie was diagnosed with terminal breast cancer (晚期乳腺癌). And Kerry couldnt help _2_(worry) about what would happen to this boy with Down Syndrome(唐氏综

2、合征) once cancer took his mom away .As her_3_(ill) got worse that year, I just thought what I could do for her. the teacher said. And then she came up with an idea. After _4_(talk) about her idea with her husband, Kerry Bremer offered_5_(help) Jeanie . I knew he needed a home and I _6_(help)him with

3、it, Kerry explained. Knowing her son would _7_(take) care of is the most important thing to Jeanie. After that, the Bremers spent the next few years _8_(get) to know the boy with Down Syndrome and his mom more. When Jeanie passed away, Kerry and her family welcomed Jake_A_ open arms.We will love and

4、 protect Jake”, Kerry said . He _9_(live) with us forever an d we will keep his _10_(mother) memory, her love and her beautiful smile alive in his heart and ours every day !(1)1-10 小题用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,必要时加助动词。(2)猜测文中黑体“diagnose ,pass away ”词义：_(3)A 处填入合适的介词：_(4)斜体“it”指代_(5)what do you think of the teac

5、her? Do you have any experience of helping others?美文（二）Disney Unveiled(揭露) the First Trailer(预告片）of MulanThe emperor of China issues a decree(下圣旨) that every family _1_(choose) one man to join in the army to fight_A_ the country . Hua Mulan, the _2_(old) daughter of an honored(光荣的) warrior , takes t

6、he place of her ill father to join in the army. By _3_(dress)up like a man and changing her name to Hua Jun ,Mulan begins her journey. She goes through many _4_(challenge) and learns lessons of self-improvement. This journey will let her _5_(become) a real warrior.At the _6_(begin)of this first trai

7、ler, Mulans parents are discussing the matchmaking（做媒）. They say they ask the matchmaker _7_(look ) for a nice boy for Mulan. Mulan is not very happy about this _B_she still smiles to her parents and says, “Yes, I will bring honor to us all.” This is followed by the actress Liu Yifei as Mulan showin

8、g off her sword-fighting skills (剑 术招式)and some _8_(excite) fighting scenes. This trailer also has some memorable moments from the 1998 animated(动画片的) film. The 90 seconds trailer ends with Mulans words, It is my duty to fight.”This trailer causes a heated _9_(discuss) among Chinese and foreigners.

9、Most of them really_10_(care) about an important role in the animated movie-Dragon Mushu. However, there is no Mushu this time.(1) 1-10 小题用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,必要时加助动词。(2) 猜 测 文 中 黑 体 “ emperor ,warrior ， matchmaker ” 词 义 ： _ _ _(3) A,B 处填入合适的 A 介词：_B 连词_(4) 最后一段中，斜体“them”指代_(5) 翻译划线部分_(6) Do you look forw

10、ard to watching this film ? If you were the director( 导演) who would you choose to act Mulan ?_美文（三）What can we do to improve our online studies?Ensure a good connectionZhao Yuchen , 13 , BeijingTo me , the_1_(big) headache about studying online is the poorquality of my Internet connection . During o

11、ne of my online classes , Icouldnt hear my Englis_2_(teacher) voice and I had toreconnect. It wasted lots of time . Since then, I _3_(check)mynetwork before class every day and asked other family members_4_(not use)the Internet while Im having a class.Plan your time properlyLin Xiyu , 14 , Shanghai_

12、5_(study) at home has made it hard for me to plan my time . I had a hard time planning my course timetable at first . Planning ahead and creating a studycalendar is very important . You need to estimate ( it ) how much time eachtask will take , review your class content , ask questions and take note

13、s ,and make a to-do list for your homework . These are all good_6_(way) to help us learn_7_(good)online .No distractionsZhang Penghui , 15 , HeilongjiangOnline learning_8_(take) strong self-discipline ( 自律) andwillpower( 意志力 ). There are lots of distractions ( 分心 )while studying athome. My mom likes

14、 to offer me snacks and drinks which sometimes distractsme from listening during my classes. I have asked her to stop interrupting ( 干扰 ) me while I_9_(study)A quiet room and clean desk _10_(help)us concentrate.(1)1-10 小题用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,必要时加助动词。(2)猜测文中黑体 “quality , reconnect, estimate”词义：_, _,_(3) Wh

15、at can we do to improve our online studies from the passage? What else can you do exceptthe ways in this passage?_(4) What do you think of studying online at home? Do you think studying online at home is possible in the future?(写一篇小作文 70 词左右)_美文阅读 45 答案（一）（1）1.met 2.worrying 3. illness 4.talking 5.

16、to help6. could help 7.be taken 8.getting 9.will live 10.mothers（2）diagnose 诊断 pass away 去世（3） with（4）have a home（5）She is a kind /nice/kind-hearted teacher. （第二问根据自己情况回答。）Yes，I do。I help children who dont have money。I give them money and clothes./No，I dont（二）（1）1.must choose 2.eldest 3.dressing 4.c

17、hallenges 5.become 6.beginning 7.to look 8.exciting 9.discussion 10. care（2）emperor 皇帝 warrior 战士 matchmaker 媒人（3）for, but（4）Chinese and foreigners（5）皇帝下圣旨每个家庭必须选择一个男人来参军，为国家而战斗。（6）开放性试题根据自己情况回答。参考答案 Yes, I do. Because I like the story. Or I like the actress Liu Yifei . She is a good and lovely girl

18、.第二问答案 If I were the director, I would choose Zhao Wei. Because I think she is more beautiful than Liu Yifei . And she played the role once.（三）（1）1. biggest 2.teachers 3.have checked 4.not to use5.Studying 6.ways 7. better 8.takes9.am studying 10.can help（2）quality 质量 reconnect 再次连接 estimate 估计，预测（3

19、）Ensure a good connection.Plan your time properly. No distractions.开放性回: Listen to the teachers carefully. Answer questions actively. Finish homework on time. Have a quiet environment.(只要合理就可以。)（4）Because of the 2019-nCoV(COVID-19), we have to study online at home.As the saying goes “Every coin has

20、two points , but in my opinion, studying online at homeisnt a good way to study. When the teachers ask me some questions, we cant hear each other clearly because of the poor quality of my Internet connection . As a result , I miss what the teacher said. Maybe I will be punished by my teachers. Then

21、I cant control myself, and I will distract. I cant listen carefully and answer the questions in time. For the teachers, they cant know about us better. For our parents, they dont want to see us study. Sometimes they can be angry with us.So from all of these, I dont think we had better study online a

22、t home. Its not a good idea. So it is impossible for me to study online in the future.美文阅读 46（一）Sometimes I really doubt (A)_ there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy _1_(try) to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They dont act in the romantic wa

23、ys (B)_ I read in books or I see on TV. In _2_(they)opinion, T love you is too luxurious for them_3_( say). _4_(send) flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother _5_(sew)a quilt（被子）. I_6_ (silent) sat down beside her and looked at her.Mom, is there lov

24、e between you and Dad? I asked her in a very low voice.My mother _7_(stop) her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer _8_(immediate). Then she bowed her head and continued _9_( sew) the quilt.I was in a great embarrassment because I thought I had hurt her. But at last I

25、 heard my mother say the _10_(follow) words: Susan, look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it _11_(appear) in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread?It can hardly _12_(see) anywhere or anytime, but its real

26、ly there. Love is inside. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from my mother, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. (1)1-12 小题用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(2)A/B 处填入合适的单词：_/_(3)将文章划线部分翻译成汉语_(4)给文章拟一个标题_(二)Elizabeth

27、 lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood, and quite a few houses _1_( wash) away, but Elizabeths house was high enough _2_( escape )it.Elizabeth helped one of the _3_(family) which had lost everything. She shared her home _A_ the family could build a new house

28、. Elizabeths friends could not understand her since she already had so many children _4_( attend )to.“Well, Elizabeth _5_(explain) to her friends, “At the end of World War II, there was a poor woman in a town in France. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children,just like me now. The day before Christmas, t