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1、 PAGE PAGE 6课后限时作业(十六)语言知识练.单句语法填空1The flat can _accommodate_(accommodation) a family of five.2New subways are still _under_ construction in Beijing.3I came _across_ an old diary in my desk while doing some cleaning.4Our office has been removed _to_ Shanghai from Beijing.5Is _it_ possible to fly to

2、the moon in a spaceship?6They helped us build the house _in_ which we would live for years.7It is a lecture about _global_(globe) warming by a famous professor from the USA.8Can you think _of_ a sentence where the word “but” is properly used?9About 40 percent of the students think that 20 percent of

3、 the milk _has_(have) gone bad.10She wanted to tell him but pride held her _back_.句型训练1这座可追溯到18世纪的古庙吸引了中外游客。The old temple dating from/dating back to the 18th century attracted tourists at home and abroad.2中国是亚洲最大的国家。China is larger than any other country/any of the other countries/(all) the other c

4、ountries/the rest of the countries in Asia.3按照国土面积,中国是世界上第三大国家。China is the third largest country in the world by land. 4和那样幽默的人聊天是非常有趣的。 It is interesting to chat with such a humorous person.5做早操对你的健康有益。Doing morning exercises will be of benefit to/be beneficial to your health.课文语法填空The power of th

5、e Yangtze River has been 1._harnessed_(harness) by the Three Gorges Dam, 2._which_ is the biggest construction project in China,3._to_control_(control) flooding and provide hydroelectric power. In 4._the_ past, most of Chinas energy was produced by burning coal which causes air pollution and 5._glob

6、al_(globe) warming. 6._So_ the dam can generate electricity and solve the problem. During the building, many people moved 7._from_ their homes, some famous historical sites were flooded and some 8._were_removed_(remove). But the Three Gorges area is still beautiful.高考题型练.阅读理解Many have missed their s

7、top on a bus or train at one time or another because they were lost in a conversation or a book. But when the pilots of Northwest Airlines flight 188 did so, it was more serious.“They were in a heated discussion and they lost awareness(意识),” the US. National Transportation Safety Board(NTSB) explain

8、ed.When the pilots got their awareness back they turned the plane around and landed it safely on Wednesday evening. Ground controllers lost contact with the pilots before.The flight was scheduled to land at 8:01 pm. local time but eventually arrived at 9:15 pm., according to Ed Stewart, a spokesman

9、for Delta Air Lines. Delta has stopped the pilots working while it carries out an investigation, and the voice recorder and flight data recorder were being sent to Washington for analysis. Federal officials are investigating whether pilot tiredness might have played a role, but an NTSB spokesman, Ke

10、ith Holloway, said the idea that the crew may have fallen asleep was unbelievable.Andrea Allmon, who had been travelling from San Diego on business, said no one on the plane knew anything until the end of the flight when police boarded. She was “frightened” when she discovered what had happened. She

11、 said, “The safety of the passengers should be first. Its unbelievable to me that they werent paying attention.”Low pay, training and work schedules at local airlines were some of the issues raised in connection with that accident. The accident generated(产生) concern that local airline pilots arent a

12、s experienced as pilots at major airlines.语篇导读本文为记叙文。你遇到过飞机飞过目的地的情况吗?本文介绍了这样一起事故。1Why did the flight land later than the scheduled time?AThe pilots fell asleep and missed the destination.BThe pilots had a conversation so they lost their awareness.CThe pilots were on strike to demand a higher pay.DGr

13、ound controllers couldnt get in touch with the pilots.解析 B细节理解题。根据第二段可知,飞机飞过了目的地,是因为机组人员正在讨论别的,因而没有意识到目的地到了,故选B项。2When did the passengers know the accident?AWhen the plane missed the destination.BWhen the police got on the plane.CWhen the pilots were being investigated.DWhen the pilots told them the

14、 truth.解析 B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知,飞机安全着陆后警察上了飞机,这时乘客才知道所发生的事情,故选B项。3After knowing about the accident, how did the passenger Andrea Allmon feel?AAngry. BDoubtful.CExcited. DSatisfied.解析 A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,该乘客得知这一事件后,认为飞行员不注意乘客安全令人难以置信,乘客安全应该是第一位的,由此可知她对此非常气愤,故选A项。4What conclusion does the writer draw from

15、the accident?AMost pilots havent been trained well before they do the job.BConversations between the pilots aboard should be forbidden.CPilots at major airlines are more experienced than local airline pilots.DPilots job is not easy but the pay is very low.解析 C细节理解题。根据本文最后一句可知,地方航空公司的飞行员不如大公司的飞行员那么有经

16、验,故选C项。.七选五Its normal to wake briefly during the night._1_ But if youre waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed p

17、osition. Hard as it may be, try not to stress(强调) the fact that youre awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake._2_3_ If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without

18、 even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although theyre not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.Do a quiet activity. If youve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights d

19、im(昏暗的) so as not to think that its time to wake up._4_ A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that time of the day._5_ If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worryin

20、g about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.AMake relaxation your goal, not sleep.BPut off worries and troubles.CUse a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.DIn fact, a good sleeper wont even remember it.EAlso avoid screens of any kindcomputers, TVs, cell ph

21、ones, iPads.FYoull be much more productive and creative after a good nights rest.GA good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.语篇导读本文为说明文,介绍了几个解决半夜醒来后难以再入睡这一问题的小窍门。1解析 D转折关系。上文讲“晚上短暂醒来是很正常的事情”,下文But表示转折,故此空应与空前一句意思一致,D项(事实上,睡眠好的人是不会记得这件事的)与上文语意连贯,故选D项。2解析 G递进关系。本段主旨句为S

22、tay out of your head,G项复现stay out of your head,且与上文衔接自然,故选G项。3解析 A总分关系。根据文章结构可知,此空为本段主旨句,应从A、B、C三项中选择。结合本段内容可知,本段主要讲要放松和休息不一定要睡着, A项与之相符,故选A项。4解析 E并列关系。本段讲做一项安静点的活动,并讲述了一些应注意的事项,如把灯光调暗,吃零食等,E项(也要避免电脑、电视、手机、iPad这些带有屏幕的东西)也是应注意的事情,故选E项。5解析 B总分关系。根据本段内容以及关键词delay worrying可知, B项(推迟担心和烦恼)可以概括本段大意,故选B项。.短

23、文改错The most important festival in Tibet is the Tibetan New Year, eq o(in,sdo14(on) January 1st of the Tibetan calendar. It is for eq o(say,sdo14(saying) goodbye to the past year and welcoming the New Year. From midDecember, people start to prepare eq o(or,sdo14(and) do festival shopping. A lot of eq o(activity,sdo14(activities) are held in the streets of the Lhasa during the New Year Festival. There is an eq o(interested,sdo14(interesting) competition on this day. A young man from each family eq o(tried,sdo14(tries) to get the first bucket of water from the

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