洛阳市重点中学2022-2023学年中考试题猜想英语试卷(含解析)_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?一Dear, I think you can.Aso; soBsuch; soCso; suchDsuch; such2、The government nature

2、 parks to protect the wild animals.Athought ofBtook awayCset upDlooked up3、-Excuse me, could you tell me _?-Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.Awhen will the train leave Bwhen the train would leaveCwhen the train left Dwhen the train leaves4、Our English teacher is kind. She always tal

3、ks to us with a smile _ her face.AatBtoCofDon5、I havent got _ nails(钉子) to repair the chain. I need another two.Aenough bigBbig enoughCmuch bigger6、-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere is the museumCwhich is the way to the m

4、useumDhow far the museum is7、Remember to write the key words here. _.AWith pleasureBThats rightCNot at allDSure, I will8、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with9、Bobs first book was by four book companies, but he didn

5、t lose heart.Ataken downBcome downCturned downDwritten down10、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding. 完形填空11、Have you ever seen groups of people, mostly the elderly, dance in public places ?

6、 In our country, this kind of dance is known as “Guangchangwu”. 1 the elderly dance “Guangchangwu”? For a long time, people have had different opinions 2 it.Some people say yes and they think it 3 the elderly to live healthy lifestyle. It offers the elderly a good 4 to relax, keep healthy and make f

7、riends. They feel that its better for the elderly to go out to 5 with their neighbors, friends than to play cards or watch TV at home.However, 6 people are against it. They complain that the elderly who dance “Guangchangwu” take up too much public space and make too much noise. You may have the foll

8、owing 7 : you want to sleep late on a weekend morning but find it 8 because the elderly are dancing out, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to have a rest or talk for a while with your friends in a park., but you cant because of the 9 music from the dancing.What do you 10 the elderly dancing

9、“Guangchangwu”? You are welcome to share your opinion with us. Please write us by Friday.1ANeed BMust CShould2Afor Bon Cwith3Ahelps Btakes Ctells4Away Btime Cfeeling5Atravel Bwalk Cdance6Aall Bno Cother7Aexperience Bidea Cexample8Anecessary Bimpossible Cunfair9Aunlucky Bnormal Cloud10Afind out Bthin

10、k of Cagree with. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your

11、life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6

12、 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the

13、 best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collecti

14、on in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、We have always been interested in the moon.2000 years ago, people already knew that the moon moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the m

15、oon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believ

16、ed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969, moon rocks werefinally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again n

17、ew ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our

18、 planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.12000 years ago, people already knew_.Athe earth moved around the moonBthe moon and the earth were made of the sam

19、e thingsCthe moon was made of rocksDthe moon moves around the earth2Before 1969, most scientists thought the moon was_.Apart of the earth billions of years earlierBolder than the earthCa planet caught by the earths gravityDmade of the same things as the earth3After years of study, most scientists no

20、w think_.Athe earth was once part of the moonBthe moon was once part of the earthCsomething about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near futureDa lot of rocks will slowly join together to become the other moon4From this passage we can learn that_.Ascientists in the past were not cleverBscientis

21、ts are so clever that they know everythingCnew information brings new ideasDwe now everything about the moonB14、We go to school every day to become a betterperson. So how can we become powerful and startchanges in our own life? Perhaps we can get tips from the USFirst Lady Michelle Obama. During her

22、 visit to China, from March 20-26, Mrs. Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education* In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having humble (贫寒的) roots doesnt matter as long as you

23、 have perseverance(毅力)Mrs. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents sacrifices(牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30

24、 am and study late into the night. But whenever I got tired or discouraged(气馁 WJ). I would remember something my mother. always told me. She said: A good education is something that no one cart take away from you.Mrs. Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons(开

25、阔眼界) in her speech at Peking University. As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, she said. Its not enough to get good grades in school. Its also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she no

26、ted.Studying overseas could also benefit future international relations. It could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems such as climate change, Mrs. Obama said.1From the first paragraph , what kind of views did Mrs. Obama share with the students ?Aeduc

27、ation and developmentBempowerment and perseveranceCeducation and youth empowermentDeducation and youth perseverance2From the last paragraph, what is the meaning of the word benefit?Abe good at Bbe good withCbe bad for Dbe good for3From the passage ,we can learn thatAMichelle Obama lived a rich life

28、when she was young .BMichelle Obama worked hard to make her parents proud.CMichelle Obama sometimes had to wake up at 4:30 pm and study late into the night.DMichelle Obama would remember something her teachers always told her whenever she got tired or discouraged.4Which of the following is NOT true

29、according to the passage?AThe first lady encourages Chinese students to aim high and get a good education.BThe first lady thinks it terrible for students to have humble roots .CThe first lady thinks that a good education is something that no one can take away from you.DMrs. Obama encouraged Chinese

30、students to study abroad to broaden their horizons.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWe can get tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama during her visit to Beijing No. 7 High SchoolBIts wonderful enough for students to get good grades only in school.CIts not important to h

31、ave real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own.DStudying overseas could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems.C15、This year 2, 300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They wil

32、l attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions (印象) of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world. Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last y

33、ear in Germany with Georges family. In return, Georges son, Mike, spent a year in Freds home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected -much harder

34、. Students rose respectfully (尊敬地) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities. Family life, too, was different. The familys word was law, and all activities were around the family rath

35、er than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it. At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also formin

36、g his idea. I suppose I should criticize(批评)American schools. He says. It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. T

37、here ought to be some middle ground between the two.1The whole exchange program is mainly to_.Ahelp teenagers in other countries know the real AmericaBsend students in America to travel in GermanyClet students learn something about other countriesDhave teenagers learn new languages2What did Fred and

38、 Mike agree on?AAmerican food tasted better than German food.BGerman schools were harder than American schools.CAmericans and Germans were both friendly.DThere were more cars on the streets in America.3What is particular in American schools?AThere is some middle ground between the two teaching build

39、ings.BThere are a lot of after-school activities.CStudents usually take 14 subjects in all.DStudents go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.4What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?AA better education should include something good from both America and Germany.BGerman school

40、s trained students to be better citizens.CAmerican schools were not as good as German schools.DThe easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.D16、Whats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are so

41、me things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBCDigital moneyWe used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital

42、money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. Its reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last

43、 year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyeIts no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back-by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send dat

44、a(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont get distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sens

45、ors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driver-less cars would be widely accepted.

46、1_ has stopped using cash completely.ASwedenBATMCBBCDAmerica2What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?AWe use digital money to shop online without paying money.BDigital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.CUsing cash is easier and safer than a credit card.DATM cards arc al

47、ways popular.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?ABionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.BHuman drivers wont get distracted by something outside.CThe blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.DThere will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.4From

48、 the report, we can learn some information about _.Aculture and ArtBindustry and farmingCscience and technologyDtraffic and journey5Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?AThere would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadBThe blind could use cameras to see things around.

49、CWe would live a hard life with digital money.DRobots would control the world.E17、School activities for kidsSecret of the DragonTime: Monday, July 1, 2014, 10:30 amCost: Adult: $ 8Children (under 15): halfTel : 3403 2578.Address:Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story a

50、bout two children who ride a dragon to the space.The Search for Life:Time: Thursday, July 4, 2014, 2:00 pmCost: Adult: $ 14Children (under 15): $ 7Tel : 3403 7689.Address:Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this sho

51、w.Magic ClassTime: Friday, July 12, 2014, 10:00 amCost: FreeTel: 3403 8470.Address:Centenary Community ClubNote: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David to learn about real magic with playing cards and coins and be able to become the life of the party.Science with Me:Time: Saturday, July 20

52、, 2014, 3:00 pmCost: FreeTel: 3403 1226.Address: 10, Egginton CloseNote: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring all the things you need with you.1John, a 10-year-old boy, should pay _ if he watches Secret of the Dragon.A$

53、14B$ 8C$ 7D$ 42Alec is interested in space life. He may go to _.AThe Search for LifeBScience with MeCMagic ClassDSecret of the Dragon3You can go to Centenary Community Club on _ if you want to learn about magic.AJuly 1, 2014BJuly 12, 2014CJuly 4, 2014DJuly 20, 201F18、On October 31st, 2015, the offic

54、ial Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the countrys one-child policy came to an end.To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?In fact, Chi

55、na began relaxing the policy in January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (数据) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than e

56、xpected would like to have a second baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申请) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time. Chinas government has said that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets mar

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