2023届内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市四中学中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way2、-Would you like some coffee? -Yes, and pl

2、ease get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.Awith Bto Cof Don3、_weather it is! We cant go boating today.AWhat good BWhat terrible CHow terrible4、Smoking can _ lung cancer. You had better give it up.Awork on Blead to Ctake away Dput out5、-Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didnt. Because I _a fi

3、lm.Ahad watched Bhave watchedCwas watching Dam watching6、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old7、Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they

4、go, even while they_ meals.Ahad Bwill have Cwere having Dare having8、Tom, whats your reason for being late for school this time?I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving _ I could get on it.AafterBuntilCwhileDbefore9、Id like to make friends _the girl . Shes talented _music.Ato; at

5、 Bto ; in Cwith ; at Dwith ; in10、 Would you like some juice or milk?_ is OK. I dont mind.AEitherBNeitherCBoth. 完形填空11、The Internet has become part of teenage lifeA new report on 3，375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38% of them think they use the Internet oftenWhile m

6、ost of them get 1 information and use the Internet to help themselves in their studies，but some are not using it in a good wayMany play online games too muchA few 2 visit websites they should not look atHong Ying，a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns that bad things can happen if young

7、people spend 3 time on the InternetShe had a student who 4 be good at studyBut then he started visiting erotic （色情的） websitesHe went mad，cheated a girl and was taken by 5 In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way，a 6 on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shangha

8、i middle schools this termThe book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the InternetThe book gives useful 7 ，such as its good to read news or to find helpful information to studySome students also make online friends But if you are meeting a friend offline， 8 your parent

9、s know Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good oneHong said the book would be a guide for teens using the InternetShe believes it will keep students 9 bad sitesMany students are using the Internet without guidance （指导） from their parents she saidThe book will 10 students how to be a g

10、ood person in the online world1AbadBinterestingCusefulDexciting2AevenBneverCmuchDreally3AlittleBa littleCmuch tooDtoo much4Ais used toBare used toCused toDuses to5Ahis teacherBthe headmasterChis parentsDthe police6ACDBbookCTV playDmovie7AlanguagesBpicturesCsongsDadvice8AaskBpreventCmake sureDfind9Aa

11、way fromBwithCinDinto10AmakeBtalkCteachDlearn from. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The b

12、oy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you

13、.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 阅读理解A13、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be

14、a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never writt

15、en a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保证) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do th

16、ings the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Succe

17、ss is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Succes

18、s is a journey, not a destination(终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to changeyou wi

19、ll change, you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AGood education. BWorking hard.CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.”?AIts not easy for people t

20、o develop their health.BKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.CYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?AFailure is the mother of success.B

21、Many hands make light work.CEvery dog has its day.DActions speak louder than words.4Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess means the enjoyment of your gai

22、n or loss on the journey.DSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.5The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessB14、My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way

23、, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to feed.”At this store, a scene like this is not normal. My 10-year-old son noticed him and made a comment(评论) on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick somethi

24、ng they thought our “friend” there would like. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old son suggested giving him a gift card. I thought about it. We didnt have much money ourselves, but well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance(充裕) is just what we ne

25、ed to do! All the kids declared(宣称) something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with wet eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, his eyes were filled with tears.This has been a w

26、onderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can help! Things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of help

27、ing others. Itll go a long way with them.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?Agiving him some food Bgiving from our needCgiving him a postcard Dgiving from our abundance2Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The man was thankful with tears.b. Each child picked

28、 some food for the man in the store.c. A poor man lost his job and asked people for help.d. All kids did away with something and gave him a gift card.e. They saw the poor man outside the supermarket and took pity on him.Ac-e-d-b-a Bc-e-b-d-a Ce-c-d-b-a De-c-b-d-a3What can we infer(推测) from the last

29、paragraph?AThey will try their best to help more people in the future.BThey wont help more people because they cant afford to do so.CThey had helped many people before offering this poor man help.DIf mother had said NO, the kids would have helped in a different wayC15、Touch is one of the most import

30、ant of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug !There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienc

31、ed the loss of hugs ,you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug , the brain releases(释放)the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995,a pair of newly born twins

32、was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy,her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments,the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian , placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled(依偎)up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other

33、, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is !The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older,though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can beco

34、me sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact,a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.1The writer believes that .Atouch is the most important sense Bthe hug is one of humans five sensesCtouch is the first developed sense Dthe hug is one of th

35、e forms of touch2What does the recent research show about hugs?AHugs can release a kind of chemical. BThe hug is good for people s heart.CThe hug increases people s fear. DThe hug reduces the feeling of trust.3What can we learn from the story of the twins?ATwins should be placed in bed together. BTh

36、e power of a hug is great.CTwins should be looked after together. DMedical treatments are important.4A hug provides all the following except .Aa sense of social contact Ba sense of healthCa sense of belonging Da sense of power5Which of the statements is TRUE according to the text?AA hug is the only

37、form of touch among people.BThe loss of hugs can make them more important.CHugs can get people to trust each other more.DWe don t need hugs when we grow older.D16、When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter esp

38、ecially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money-it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another di

39、sadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of cour

40、se there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising-and, what

41、is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.1

42、What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?21*cnjy*comAStaying on the farmBMoving to the countrysideCLeaving home for the cityDRunning away from the school2Which of the following is true about the writer?AHe is very old now.BHe is in good health.CHe prefers driving a car.DHe lives

43、 in the city now.3In the passage, the writer tries to _.Aexpress his opinions about way of lifeBdescribe his life in the countrysideCshow an interest in the outside worldDask the reader to live in the city4How is the passage mainly developed?ABy inferringBBy comparingCBy listing examplesDBy giving e

44、xplanations2E17、 It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly (持续地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the

45、 future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 20s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According t

46、o Mark, the best technology should be invisible (隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm (警报器) in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It

47、only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensors (传感器), the lights turn on. You dont think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can use calm technology to ope

48、n the curtains (窗帘) for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for us. The minute we walk through the door, our house will turn on the lights and music, and perhaps even start to prepare our dinner!1Which of the following is an example of calm techno

49、logy?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurting.BProtecting.CHelping.DTroubling.3Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do housework.CCalm technology h

50、as been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.4What cant we learn from the last paragraph?AWe can use it to open the curtains in the morning.BWe can use it to turn down the heat when we leave.CWe can use it to choose the best music.DWe can use it to wash dishes.

51、5What can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm technology will make our life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.F18、1How many days will the show last?A11 days B10 days C9 days D8 days2If the show begins at 10 am, it will probably finish at _.A2 pm B7 pm C11:30 am D11:45 am3A couple and their two chil