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1、WY五年级下册Module 9 Unit 1 We laughed a lot.课前导入What are they doing?They are swiming.课前导入What are they doing?They are playing football.课前导入What are they doing?They are flying kites.单词卡laugh /lf/ (动词)笑近义词:smile现在分词:laughing 第三人称单数:laughs过去式:laughed形近词:cough 咳嗽短语:laugh a lot 开怀大笑例句:They are laughing. 他们正在

2、笑。单词卡wore /w(r)/(动词) (wear的过去式)穿形近词:more(many和much的比较级)更多的短语:wear out 穿破例句:She wore a beautiful dress yesterday.昨天她穿了一件漂亮的连衣裙。单词卡letter /let/(名词) 信,书信形近词:litter 垃圾 little 小的复数:letters拓展:letter 也可指英文中的26个“字母”。How many letters are there in the alphabet?字母表里有多少个字母?例句:I wrote a letter to my cousin yeste

3、rday. 昨天我给我的表弟写了一封信。单词卡theatre /t(r)/(名词) 剧院复数:theatres短语:childrens theatre 儿童剧院 home theatre 家庭剧院例句:Well go to the theatre this Saturday. 这个星期六我们将要去剧院。单词卡women /wmn/ (名词) (woman的复数形式)女性,妇女单数:woman对应词:men(man的复数形式)男性,男人短语:Womens Day 妇女节例句:Those women are singing and dancing. 那些女人正在唱歌跳舞。单词卡actor /kt(

4、r)/(名词) 演员短语:voice actor 配音演员 leading actor 男主角 supporting actor 男配角 film actor 电影男演员对应词:actress女演员例句:Jackie Chan is a famous actor. 成龙是一位著名的演员。单词卡told /tld/ (动词) (tell的过去式)口述,讲(故事等)形近词:sold (sell的过去式)卖例句:He told me a funny story. 他给我讲了一个滑稽的故事。单词卡joke /dk/(名词) 笑话短语:tell a joke/tell jokes 讲笑话play/mak

5、e a joke 开玩笑bad joke 冷笑话形近词:smoke 吸烟 Coke 可乐例句:Please tell me a joke. 请给我讲一个笑话。单词卡after /ft(r)/(介词) 在后短语:after all 毕竟 day after day 日复一日地 year after year年复一年地对应词:before 在前联想:afternoon下午例句:After class, Ill go home. 下课后,我将会回家。单词卡show /名词) (尤指剧院的)演出,表演形近词:shoe 鞋拓展:show还可以作动词,表示“出示,展示”。Can you show us y

6、our new dress? 你能给我们展示一下你的新连衣裙吗?例句:The show is exciting. 这场演出让人兴奋。单词卡restaurant /restrnt/ (名词) 饭店,餐馆复数:restaurants联想:eating house 饮食店 dining room餐厅短语:go to a restaurant 去一家餐馆 at a restaurant 在一家餐馆例句:I had breakfast in a small restaurant. 我在一家小餐馆里吃了早饭。单词卡ready /redi/ (形容词) 准备好的形近词:read 读短语:be ready f

7、or 为做准备 ready money 现金;现款例句:Are you ready for your test tomorrow? 你准备好明天的测验了吗?课文讲解1. Look, listen and say. Amy: I saw a dog. It wore a coat.Sam: I saw a dog. It wore a hat.Lingling: I saw a man. He wore a skirt.埃米:我看见了一只狗。它穿了一件外套。萨姆:我看见了一只狗。它戴了一顶帽子。玲玲:我看见了一个男人。他穿了一件短裙。课文讲解2. Listen and read.Daming:

8、Wow! Ive got two letters in English! One is from the UK and one is from the US.大明:哇!我收到了两封用英语写的信!一封是来自英国的,另一封是来自美国的。15 Marling StreetLondon, NW2UKDear Daming,Last week we went to a childrens theatre. The men wore womens clothes. The women wore mens clothes. The actors told lots of jokes. It was very

9、 funny. We laughed a lot. Children here love the theatre.After the show we went to a restaurant. We all ate hamburgers and chips.Are you ready for your trip to the US?Love,Lingling课文讲解2. Listen, read and act out.马林大街15号伦敦,NW2英国亲爱的大明:上周我们去了儿童剧院。男人们穿着女人们的衣服。女人们穿着男人们的衣服。演员们讲了很多笑话。非常有趣。我们(当时)捧腹大笑。这里的孩子们

10、喜欢那个剧院。演出结束后我们去了一家餐馆。我们都吃了汉堡包和薯条。你准备好去美国的旅行了吗?爱你的,玲玲GrammarThe men wore womens clothes. 男人们穿着女人们的衣服。变化规则:(1)名词复数的不规则变化:men 和 women 分别是 man(男人)和 woman (女人)的复数形式。名词单数变复数的不规则变化还有 footfeet,deerdeer,childchildren等,这些不规则变化的单词需要单独记忆。(2)名词复数的规则变化构成规则例词一般在可数名词词尾加-s。bagbags 包以o结尾的可数名词,词尾加-es或加-s。potatopotatoe

11、s 土豆 photophotos 照片以s,x,sh,ch结尾的可数名词,词尾加-es。busbuses公共汽车以“辅音字母+y”结尾的可数名词,变y为i再加-es。citycities 城市以f或fe结尾的可数名词,变f或fe为v,再加-es。halfhalves 一半返回课文GrammarThe actors told lots of jokes. 演员们讲了许多笑话。用法:lots of 意为“许多,很多”,相当于a lot of,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。例句:I have lots of books.=I have a lot of books. 我有很多书。He drank

12、lots of tea yesterday.=He drank a lot of tea yesterday. 他昨天喝了许多茶。知识拓展:many 和 much 都表示“许多,很多”的意思,但两者用法不同。(1)many 作形容词时,用来修饰可数名词的复数形式。There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生。(2)much 作形容词时,用来修饰不可数名词。I have much money. 我有很多钱。返回课文GrammarWe laughed a lot. 我们(当时)捧腹大笑。用法:a lot 意为“许多;很,非常”,在含义上相当于

13、 very much,在句中修饰动词。 例句:Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。辨析 a lot,a lot of 和 lots of1. a lot可作为一个副词词组,用来修饰动词,意为“很,非常”,相当于very much。Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。2. a lot of 与 lots of 的意思和用法完全相同,后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词。There are a lot of/lots of vegetables in my basket. 在我的篮子里有很多蔬菜。返回课文GrammarAre you ready for your trip to the US?

14、你准备好去美国的旅行了吗?该句型中的for后面接名词,如果要接动词,把for改为to。固定句型:Are you ready for+某事+to+某地?用法:此句型用来询问对方是否准备好了去某地。ready为形容词,意为“准备好的”,与be动词构成系表结构。for为介词,后接名词。例句:Are you ready for the picnic to the park?你为去公园野餐做好准备了吗?返回课文课文讲解3. Listen and say.We went to a childrens theatre.The actors told lots of jokes. We laughed a l

15、ot.我们去了儿童剧院。演员们讲了很多笑话。我们(当时)捧腹大笑。课文讲解4. Practise.A: What did they do last week?B: They played football.A:上周他们做了什么?B:他们踢了足球。A: What did they do last week?B: They went swimming.课文讲解4. Practise.A: What did they do last week?B: They flew kites.课文讲解4. Practise.A: What did they do last week?B: They visite

16、d the Great Wall.课文讲解4. Practise.A: What did they do last week?B: They went to the cinema.课文讲解4. Practise.A: What did they do last week?B: They went to the zoo课文讲解4. Practise.Exercise一、写出下列动词的过去式。1. laugh 2. wear 3. see 4. get 5. go 6. tell 7. eat 8. play laughedsawwentateworegottoldplayedExercise二、

17、单项选择。( )1. I a dog yesterday. A. see B. saw C. sees( )2. 1 saw a man. He a skirt. A. wear B. wears C. wore ( )3. I have got one letter the UK. A. from B. on C. inACB( C )4. The actors lots of jokes. A. tells B. telling C. told( B )5. It was very funny. We a lot. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughingExercise三、情景交际。( )1. 当你想知道对方昨天晚

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