2022-223学年人教版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement Reading and Thinking 语言点课件-（26张）

1、选择性必修一 Unit 1 People of AchievementLanguage pointsReading and thinkingLanguage Points: Important phrases 1with the objective of 2medical properties3show promise in the fight against malaria4get stuck5acknowledge defeat5by chance7insist on doing sth8upon hearing that以为目标药用性有望战胜疟疾陷入僵局认输偶然坚持做某事一听到1. cr

2、ucial Making right career choices _. 做出正确的职业选择对个人成功至关重要。 _ we get this right. 我们把这个问题弄明白是极其重要的。 Parents _preparing their child for school. 父母对孩子做好上学的准备起着至关重要的作用。 is crucial to personal success It is crucial that play a crucial role in be crucial toit is crucial that (sb should do)paly a crucial role

3、 in 2. vital Understanding history _ understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation. 了解历史对于了解我们作为一个民族和一个国家至关重要。To understand culture shock, _要理解文化冲击，理解什么是文化至关重要。is vital to/for it is vital to understand what culture isbe vital to/for. It is vital to do sth. lt is vital that sb. (should) do. 单句语

4、法填空(1)Its vital that they _ (carry )out the operation immediately.(2 Such measures are vital our national security(3) is vital that he get on well with his classmates and teachers(4)It is vital for us _ ( finish) our homework in time. (should) carrytoItto finish3. commit v. 犯罪；做错事；承诺；投入commit a crim

5、e/mistake犯罪/错commit oneself/sb. to (doing) sth. 承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)，致力于commit sth. to sth. 把某物（钱、时间、精力等）投入某事（to为介词）commit oneself to do承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等）be committed to (doing) sth .对坚定；忠于；致力于commitment n.承诺；奉献；投入 make a commitment 作出承诺练习：But more importantly, we made a _ (commit) to grow together

6、as a mitment单句语法填空1. Nobody was prepared to commit _(they).2. You dont have to commit anything over the phone.3. They made a _ (commit) to keep working together at the meetingthemselvestocommitment4. distinct adj. 清晰的；清楚的；有区别的distinction n. 区别；卓越clear/sharp distinction 明显的不同make/draw a distinction b

7、etween A and B 区别A和Bdistinctive adj. 特别的，独特的distinctly adv. 清楚地；非常He _ (distinct) remembered the day his father left.They are _ from each other.distinctlydistinct5. obtain (尤指经努力)获得； 赢得 （规章、习俗等）存在；流行obtain ones permission得到某人许可get/ obtain an admission to获准进入、加入翻译句子：We can obtain knowledge through pr

8、actice.我们可以从实践经验中获得知识。如果你要和这个女孩约会，首先你得征得她爸爸的同意。If you want to date with this girl, you should obtain her fathers permission first.6. acknowledgeacknowledge (doing) sth. 承认（做了）某事acknowledge sb./sth. to be/as.承认某人/某事是It is acknowledged that. 是大家公认的acknowledgement n.承认；（公开的）感谢练习：人们公认教育在人的素质中起到的重要作用。It

9、is universally _ that the olive branch stands for peace. His contribution to the country was never officially acknowledged.acknowledged单句语法填空1.With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge (steal) the ladys purse.2.She is widely acknowledged the best actress in China.3. The boy acknowledged (bre

10、ak) the window.stealingasbreaking7. defeat n. 失败；挫败 vt. 击败；战胜admit/accept/face defeat认输、接受失败、面临失败a narrow/ heavy defeat 惜败、惨败8. apparent adj. 显而易见的 apparently adv. 显而易见, 显然It is apparent that. 显而易见的是.翻译句子：显而易见的是，挣钱很重要。It is apparent that making money is very important.9. insist vi/vt. 坚持；坚决要求insist

11、that sb. (should )+动词原形 坚决要求某人做insist意为“坚持说；坚决认为”时，后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。insist on sth. 坚称某事；坚决要求某事insist on/upon doing sth. 坚持要做某事 He insisted that I_(take) back what I said.She insisted_ our going to Shanghai by high-speed train as it is much faster and more comfortable.They insisted that we _ (send) to t

12、he countryside to work as practice teachers.on/upon(should) take(should) be sent翻译句子：这个女孩坚持每天锻炼。The girl insists on doing exercise every day.我坚决要求你跟我道歉。I insisted that you say sorry to me.10. conclude v. 得出结论，达成，断定conclude (sth) with/by doing. 以（做）结束（某事）conclude.from. 从中推断出conclude (from.) that. （从）

13、推断出，断定to conclude 总而言之；最后It is/was concluded that. 结论是conclusion n.结论；推论；结束come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion (= to conclude) 最后；结论是Those are the facts; what do you conclude _ them.fromThis years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose r

14、esearch led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. 同位语（appositive)：当两个指同一人或事物的句子成分放在同等位置时，若其中一个句子成分是用于说明或解释另一个句子成分

15、的，那么用于起说明或解释作用的句子成分就叫做另一成分的同位语。重点句式Find out the appositives in the following sentences:We, the Chinese people, are determined to build China into a powerful and prosperous country.They all wanted to see him.They two went, we three stayed behind.The first plan, attacking at night, was turned down.用同位

16、语翻译以下句子：剪纸是中国的传统的艺术形式之一，我相信你会爱上它。 Im convinced you will fall in love with paper-cutting, one of Chinese traditional art forms.我是李华，参加贵大学暑假课程的一位中国学生。 I am Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer course in your university.中国年画是中国春节的传统风俗，延续了数千年。 Chinese New Year paintings, a traditional custom for Chin

17、ese Spring Festival, have been lasted for thousands of years.3. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. 怀着的希望 怀着的意图；为了with the hope ofwith the intention of_ _, our

18、 school invited a craftsman to teach us how to make kites.为发扬中国传统文化以及丰富我们的校园生 活，我校邀请一位手工艺人教我们如何制作风筝。_we created a harmonious atmosphere.我们用真诚和忠诚创造了一个和谐的氛围。As scheduled, we have an English Talent Show today, _ _ _. 按照计划，我们今天举办英语才艺大赛，目的是培养我们英语学 习的兴趣，提高听说能力。With the intention of promoting traditional Chinese culture and enriching our school lifeIt was with sincerity and faithfulness that with the purpose of developing our interest in English learning and improving our abi