2021-2022学年山东省济南市高新区中考英语模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、English is useful language and it s not difficult to learn.AaBanCtheD/2、 It is reported that the fo

2、rest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths. bad news it is !AWhat aBHow aCWhatDHow3、Who was the student _ was absent yesterday?Mary was.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhich4、Jenny_in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.Ais cookingBwas cookingCcooksDcooked5、After the government carrie

3、d out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her_.AthirtiethBthirtiesCthirtyDthe thirtieth6、 You won the first prize in the Physics competition. _. I made several terrible mistakes.AI think soBYou must be jokingCYou are welcomeDIt doesnt matter7、 Could you tell me _? Talking about their stu

4、dy.Awhy are the students laughing Bwhere the students are goingCwhat the students are doing Dhow the students are changing8、-Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.-No problem.AbutBorCforDso9、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy ev

5、ery day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _.not help you find new ways of thinkingmake you feel more confidenthelp you relax after a long time of hard workmake you feel more lonelyhelp you learn something newABC10、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音)

6、 from the others？AdirtyBbaseballCcountryDfifteen. 完形填空11、 The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy had some terrible 1 in her early childhood. After years of treatment(治疗)，she 2 became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a

7、dream came into her sweet little headto be a 3 .Last summer. she wanted to join our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 4 it. The team practice, 5 was a hard start. She coughed seriously and could hardly survive(生存)her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing one night, I decided to keep he

8、r 6 swimming. I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing, but she refused to 7 and went on swimming.From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and she didnt 8 single practice. She had a 9 will(愿望)within herself to be the best she could be. My-ten-year-old daughter was growing and changing

9、 right before my eyes. There were moments of difficulty of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. 10 was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasnt a winner -ever. But she never gave up!Then came the final awards ceremony(颁奖典礼) )at the end of the year. Cathy didnt expect any awar

10、d 11 was still there to cheer on her friends. As the ceremony was nearing the end，I suddenly heard the head coach 12 , “The highest honor goes to Cathy! Looking around, he continued，“Cathy has encouraged us with her 13 and enthusiasm (热情).Although skills and talents bring great success, the most 14

11、thing one can hold is the heart.It was the greatest 15 of my daughters life. With all she had been through in her ten years, this was the moment of true success.1AtroubleBpressureCmatterDillness2AusuallyBfinallyCfirstlyDsecondly3AswimmerBrunnerCplayerDteacher4AincreasedBfoundCcreatedDmade5AhoweverBb

12、esidesCinsteadDalthough6AfromBinCwithDat7Atake offBset offCgive upDshow up8AgetBmissCfollowDstart9ArichBweakCstrongDkind10ASheBThatCThisDIt11AbutBsoCorDand12AsingingBexplainingCannouncingDlaughing13AtimeBwillCreasonDmind14AvaluableBinterestingCexcitingDenjoyable15AyearBmonthCweekDmoment. 语法填空12、Many

13、 students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby i

14、s writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the ca

15、mp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing v

16、olleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、In Canada and the United States,

17、there is a new group of children called “satellites kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating (移居) to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before. Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a bett

18、er education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result. Asian pare

19、nts decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West. So these children become “satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to

20、be a “satellite kids”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” problem. Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a “satellite kids” means to grow up in such a

21、country, you know you are different and you cant make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means to grow up lonely, because your parents are not here.1According to the passage, parents in _ dont send their kids abroad.AChina BJapan CKorea DAmerica2“Satellite kids” refer to the Asi

22、an kids _.Awithout parents Bliving abroad aloneCwith university education Dnot speaking English3Some Asian immigrant children become “satellite kids” because their parents_.Awant to leave their own country Bwant them to go to universityCreturn to their countries to work Dwant them to be depend on th

23、emselves4The following problems of “satellites kids” are right except _ _.AThey grow up lonely. BThe dont often go to school.CThey can make friends easily. DTheir parents can not look after them.5What is the main idea of the passage?AParents feel lonely abroad.BParents want a better education for th

24、eir kids.CCanadians and Americans kids cant find jobs easily.DKids in foreign counties alone are very in need of care from families.B14、根据表格内容，选择正确答案。Many young people want to be pop starsPop stars are richMany people think they are leading a happy and easy lifeIs that true? The answer is definitely

25、 noIn fact, they have very hard livesThey spend much of their time on travelSometimes the travel is interesting, but in most time it is boring to pop starsThe following chart is a days life of a pop star Feb l0, 25:00Woke up and had breakfast in the hotel Packed bags Took taxi to airport7:30Plane to

26、ok off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather8:30Plane landed Waited for luggage (行李)for half an hour Signed for fans at the airport9:45Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest10:00Started out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to the local reporters11:00Went to radio

27、station to attend the live show12:00Had lunch with local producer (制片人)I3:00Went to theatre and prepared for the nights show The lighting of the theatre was good, but the band did poorly17:00Back to hotel Tried to have a rest Still worried about the band18:00Had supper, but ate little18:30Went to th

28、eatre again and got ready for show19:30Sang very well, and audience gave a warm welcome The band improved a little22:00Show was over Very tired from it23:00Back to hotel Took a bath Too excited to sleep, so watched TV0:00Fell asleep, with TV on1The pop star went back to the hotel _ on Feb10, 2Aonce

29、Btwice Cthree times Dfour times3According to the chart, the pop star was good at _Asinging Bdancing Cmaking faces Dplaying the piano4The pop star felt _ after the performanceAtired Bexcited Csad Dboth A and B5The band did _ in the rehearsal (彩排) in the nights showAbetter in the show thanBworse in th

30、e show thanCin the show as badly asDnot do as well as in the show6This passage mainly tells us that _Apop stars are not rich in factByoung people had better not be pop starsCthere are many young people wanting to be pop starsDpop stars dont have an easy life as they seem to haveC15、Maria Keller Teen

31、ager Wants Every Kid to Read Indeed!Books have huge power. Between their pages, readers can be transported toanywhere imaginable and become just about anyoneor anything. Unluckily, manychildren all over the world dont have chances to read books!For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from Am

32、erica, has been changingthat fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed thatsome of her classmates didnt read as much as she did. When she asked her motherwhy that could be, her mother said that they might have no money to buy books. Mariahad never thought of this.

33、She could not believe that some children might not havebedtime stories read to them. She decided to change this.With her mothers help, Maria set up Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit (非营利的) organization that is to collect and share books to children in need. During theearly stages of Read Inde

34、ed, Maria set the goal to collect and share 1 million books bythe time she was 18. It didnt take long to reach that goal!So far, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has sent them to many statesand countries like India, ChinaShe says, “I cannot live without books. As I continuemy task, I hav

35、e learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundredsof millions. So I just cant give up, even after reaching my goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal: to give donations (捐赠) to kids in need in every statein the United States, and every country in the world. She alwa

36、ys pays attention to herprogress on a large map at the warehouse (仓库) where they store and sort books.1Where does Maria Keller come from?AAmerica. BIndia. CChina. DThe UK.2With her mothers help, Maria set up _ to collect and share books.Aa bookstore Ba school Ca warehouse Dan organization3After reac

37、hing her goal of 1 million books, she will _.Astop giving books Bgo on with her studyCread bedtime stories Dgo on donating booksD16、Mark Twains First MoneyMark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever earned.He thought a long time and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I

38、 can remember everything about it. School boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”“One day I damaged my

39、desk in some way, I had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. But before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me

40、 a beating.”“But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So thats what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”1Mark Twain earned his first money _.Awhen he was a pupilBwhen he became a writerCwhen he taught at a schoolDwhen he was

41、beaten by his father2The school made the rule so that they could_.Ateach the students wellBgive the students a beatingCkeep the desks and chairs wellDask the students for more money3Mark Twains father_.Awas happy to give him the moneyBgot angry when he knew what Mark Twain had done at schoolCsaid so

42、rry to the teacher when he heard the newsDagreed to beat Mark Twain and then give him the money4Mark Twains father thought if he gave Mark Twain the money_.Ahe would not be beaten in front of the whole schoolBhe would go to the school againChe would never do that againDhe would earn the money5Mark T

43、wain was beaten_.Aat home Bonly by his fatherCat school Dboth at school and at homeE17、Building Kids Fun Mickey Mouse, Cinderella, Snow White and Winnie the Pooh.every kid dreams of the day theyll get to visit these famous characters, and ,most important of all, the magical world of a Disney theme p

44、ark. And five very lucky kids get to experience all the excitement as often as theyd like in their grandpas backyardno waiting in lines necessary.A Fullerton, California grandfather was inspired to create something so fun in his own backyard that his grandkids would always want to visit.Steve Dobbs,

45、 68, said his grandchildren got easily bored with a toy train that he got them to play with in his backyard. Lucky for them, he happened to be an amazing aerospace engineer(航空工程师).“My younger grandkids are nuts about Disneyland,” Dobbs told The Orange County Register website.” I wanted to give them

46、a reason to come over to my house to spend time with me, and Disneyland is tough to compete with.”It all started with a “Small World” themed ride and its only grown from there over time. The mini theme park is full of the same kind of princesses, castles(城堡), trains and tunnels(隧道) youll see at the

47、actual Disneyland park, which happens to be not too far from the Fullerton home.Its now complete with attractions inspired by Disney movie favorites such as Finding Nemo and Frozen.And as the kids got older, their grandpa was sure to provide them with the full theme for a roller coaster(过山车). Dobbs

48、is a professor at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, and he asked his students to help him build the ride.All in all, the theme park has cost him about $6500(43470yuan) but its well worth it. “Its an old mans hobby,” Dobbs said.But to his family, its so much more than that.“Dobbsland m

49、ight be miniature(微型的) in size, but its huge in the hearts of our family and friends,” Dobbs daughter Cori Linder wrote in a blog for the Babble website. “The best part about Dobbsland? Getting in is free”.1Steve Dobbs built a park in his backyard because _Ahe wanted to create a magical world that w

50、as better than DisneylandB.his grandchildren would want to pay him more visitsChis grandchildren asked him to build it for them to play inDhe wanted to show his talents as an aerospace engineer2What does Dobbs mean by saying “My younger grandkids are nuts about Disneyland”?AHis younger grandkids are

51、 foolish for loving Disneyland.BHis younger grandkids get bored with Disneyland.CHis younger grandkids really love Disneyland.DHis younger grandkids have never been to Disneyland.3Which of the following statements is TRUE about the grandfathers theme park?AIt started with a roller coaster.BIt is onl

52、y open to family members.CIt was built by the grandfather with the help of his students.DIt is located in an area where there is no Disney theme park.4Whats the most important thing about the backyard theme park?ADobbs has tried out his grandchildrens inspirations.BDobbs is proud to have turned his

53、hobby into something huge.CAdmission is free for Dobbs family.DIt is highly valued by Dobbs family and friends.F18、The Best Way to See LakelandTour A Lake District SpectacularThe Lake District is famous for being “the most beautiful corner of England” and the tour introduces you just that. Fantastic

54、 sights of mountains, valleys(山谷) and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise(乘船游览), a visit to the 4,000-year-old Castlerigg Stone Circle on the hills. You travel through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for enj

55、oying the sights and taking photographs.This is a tour not to miss.When & Where Every day from WindermerePrices Adults-36.00, Child-26.00(up to 16 years of age)Prices Include Lake CruiseTimes Leave Windermete 9:45hrs, return approx. 17:00hrsTour B Beatrix Potters Favorite CountryThe tour is the best

56、 way to explore the favorite places associated with(与相关) Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewdale Valley, passing Yew Tree Tran and Skelwith Bridge making our way to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. We visit the Beatrix Potters Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous childrens stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden.When & Where Every day from WindermerePrices Adults-26.00, Child-21.00(up to 16 years of age)Prices Include Lake Cruise on Coniston & Hill