【2012优化方案精品练习】人教版英语选修六Unit1Art单元综合检测(一)

1、第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does John think of his job?AIts easy.BIts boring.CIts interesting.2Who is most probably interested in learning French?AJack. BMr.Smith. CMrs.Smith.3Why was Jo

2、e late this morning?AHe missed the early bus.BHe took the wrong bus.CHe couldnt find his raincoat.4What are the speakers talking about?AA magazine.BA famous singer.CTheir favorite music.5Where will the man most probably see the movie?AIn a cinema.BAt Alices house.CAt his own house.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，

3、满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6How long has Steve been in China?AMore than forty days.BMore than four weeks.CMore than four months.7What is special according to Steve?ACigarettes are very c

4、heap in China.BChinese people often offer him cigarettes.CThe Chinese smoke more than Canadians do.8What do we know from the conversation?ACanadians are very mean.BMost Canadians dont like smoking.CCigarettes are more expensive in Canada.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What time is their appointment?AAt 600 am.on

5、Thursday.BAt 600 am.on Sunday.CAt 600 pm.on Sunday.10What does the man invite Jane to do?AGo to a movie.BHave dinner at his home.CSpend the weekend together.11How will Jane go to the mans home?AOn foot. BBy bus. CBy car.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What do we know from the conversation?AThe man never watches

6、soap operas.BA soap opera is being shown on Channel 8.CThe woman thinks some soap operas are entertaining.13According to the man，who is interested in soap operas?APeople who have too much work.BPeople whose work isnt too much.CPeople who are fond of watching TV.14Which program would the man most pro

7、bably like to watch?ANews reports.BThe TV series.CAnimal World.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What do you think “Discoveries” most probably is?AA magazine.BA book.CA newspaper.16What has the man done before?AHe has sold newspapers.BHe has written for a paper.CHe has had adventurous travels.17What happened after

8、 the man reported on prisons?AThe public liked his articles.BPeople got angry with prisoners.CPrisons became better than before.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What do we know about the speaker in America?AShe feels fresh and fun.BShe has made few friends there.CShe thinks Americans are helpful.19What did the s

9、peaker do last night?AHad dinner with her friends.BPrepared Chinese dishes with her friends.CLearned modern American English alone.20What will the speaker send her mother?AA radio. BA tape. CA recorder.答案：15BBAAC610CBCCB1115CBACA1620BCAAB听力材料：(Text 1)W：What about your work，John?M：Oh，most of the time

10、，I do the same thing，I really wish I had a different job.(Text 2)M：Are you and your husband both interested in learning French，Mrs.Smith?W：Were too busy with our work.My husband likes learning it.But his French isnt good.However，my son，Jack，doesnt like learning foreign languages，but he can speak Fre

11、nch very well.(Text 3)W：Morning，Joe.Youre late，arent you?M：Sure，Im late.Bob walked off with my raincoat，and I missed my bus.So I had to stand in the rain for twenty minutes waiting for the next one.(Text 4)M：Have you read the latest magazine of Hit Light Music?W：Sure.The cover star of this magazine

12、is Justin，my favorite singer.How could I miss it?(Text 5)M：What is your favorite movie，Alice?W：It is Sleepless in Seattle.Have you seen it?M：No，I havent，but I think Ill go rent it tonight!(Text 6)W：Steve，how long have you been in China?M：A bit over 4 months，I guess.W：Have you noticed any differences

13、 between the Chinese and Canadians?M：A lot.But there s one thing that is really special about the Chinese.I mean Chinese people like to offer me cigarettes.W：Is there anything wrong with that?M：Nothing，I mean in Canada，one cigarette is $4 to $5，which is like 20 or 25 yuan in China.So people dont usu

14、ally offer other people cigarettes very often.W：Oh，it s very interesting.(Text 7)M：Hi，Jane! I am wondering if you would like to come to my home and have a meal sometime.W：Yeah，thanks a lot.That would be great!M：Would Thursday evening be fine for you?W：Oh，Im sorry，Im busy then.What about Sunday eveni

15、ng?M：Yeah，its OK.Then what time shall we meet? At six oclock.Is that OK?W：OK.And I heard that there is a new movie on Sunday evening.Maybe we can go to a movie after supper.M：Wow！A wonderful night.You know where I live，dont you?W：Yeah.No problem.Ill drive to your home.(Text 8)W：Are you watching the

16、TV series now shown on Channel 8?M：No，I havent been watching it.I dont care much for soap operas.Theyre just not my cup of tea.W：Nor are mine.But a lot of people enjoy watching them.They say soap operas are entertaining.M：In my opinion，only two kinds of people like watching soap operas.W：Who are the

17、y?M：Those who dont have to work and those who have too much work.The first kind of people needs something to help them kill time and the second kind of people needs something to take their minds off work.W：You are exactly right.I prefer news and science programs.M：Oh，I like science programs，too.I th

18、ink they both give useful information and are entertaining.(Text 9)W：“Discoveries” is looking for a reporter to travel all around the world and write adventure articles.M：Oh，it s a good chance.W：So you are interested in it?M：Yes.I ve written too many articles for a newspaper.I want to make a change

19、to write for a magazine.W：Have you ever written an adventure article?M：No.But I have done some adventurous things to get information for my articles.W：Really?M：Yeah，once I wanted to report on prisons，so I went to a store and took something without paying.I became a thief.Then I spent ten days in pri

20、son.W：Wow.M：It was terrible.When I got out，I wrote about my experiences there.When the public read the articles，they got upset and complained.Since then the prisons really have been improved.W：That is interesting.(Text 10)Dear Mom，How time flies! Two years have already gone by since I came to Americ

21、a for my further education.Can you imagine a country so different from China? Everything is new and interesting! I made some friends here and they have been very kind and helpful.Still，you know how much I miss you and your Chinese dishes.Last night，my friends invited me to dinner.They had some stran

22、ge ways of describing their hunger.For instance，“Im hungry as a wolf” and “Im so hungry I could eat a horse”，which have a similar expression in Chinese I m sure you know the one.How about “Im making a pig of myself”！ A little confusing，hmm？Anyway，all this may be useful to you as an English teacher，s

23、o Im also sending a tape.You can listen to our conversation and hear some real modern American English.Your loving daughter，Li Dan第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21All documents are printed in the two official languages；_，English and French.Ain a wordBor e

24、lseCthat is Dfor another解析：选C。考查短语辨析。句意：所有的文件都会用两种官方语言印刷。也就是英语和法语。从语境看应是对上文的解释说明，故用that is。in a word“总之”，or else“否则；不然”，for another“另一方面”。22Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first _.Aintention BattemptCpurpose Ddesire解析：选B。考查词义辨析

25、。句意：雪莉为生物考试进行了充分准备，以便可以一次通过。at ones first attempt是固定搭配意为“初次尝试”。intention“意图；打算”，purpose“目的”。desire“愿望，渴望”都没有此搭配。23China has got a good _ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.Areputation BinfluenceCimpression Dknowledge解析：选A。句意：在与流感抗争的过程中，中国严谨有序的组织赢得了很高的声望。reputation意

26、为“名誉，名声”符合题意，influence意为“影响，作用”；impression意为“印象”；knowledge意为“知识”。24The young man made a _ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.Aprediction BpromiseCplan Dcontribution解析：选B。考查词语辨析。句意：这个年轻人对他的父母承诺毕业以后他要独立，短语搭配make a promise“承诺”，符合题意。prediction“预测；预言”，plan“计划”，contri

27、bution“贡献”。25China Daily is _a newspaper.It helps improve our English.Ano more than Bno less thanCnot more than Dmore than解析：选D。句意为：中国日报不仅仅是一份报纸，它还帮助我们提高英语水平。more than“不仅仅；多于”；no more thanonly“仅仅”；not more than“至多”；no less than“ 至少；不少于”。26It rained that day and _ the basketball game was called off.A

28、however BstillCthough Dconsequently解析：选D。考查词语辨析。句意：那天下雨，因此篮球赛被取消了。consequently“因此”符合语境。however“可是”，still“仍然”，though“虽然”。27Anyone who are in _ of weapons without permission are considered lawbreaking.Acommand BcontrolCcharge Dpossession解析：选D。句意为：不经过许可拥有枪支的任何人都被视为犯法。in command of，in charge of和in contr

29、ol意为“掌管，负责”；in possession of意为“拥有”。28It is what you do _ what you say that matters.Ain place of Brather thanCor rather Din spite of解析：选B。考查短语辨析。句意：重要的是你怎么做而不是你怎么说。rather than“而不是”符合语境。in place of“代替”，or rather“更准确的说”，in spite of“尽管”。29It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own _，which follows

30、everywhere you go when there is light.Ashade BshadowCfigure Dsculpture解析：选B。考查词义辨析。句意：你居然害怕自己的影子，这太可笑了，因为只要有光它就会随时跟着你。shadow“影子”，shade“阴凉处”，figure“人物；数字”，sculpture“雕塑”。30The girl _to figure out the boys attitude towards her but without success.Amanaged BsucceededCattempted Dpredicted解析：选C。考查词义辨析。句意：

31、那个女孩试图弄清那个男生对她的态度，不过没有成功。attempt“尝试”符合语境。manage“设法做到”，succeed“成功”， predict“预计”都不符合语境。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our farm.At 16，I liked _31_ better than driving our truck，_32_ this time I was not happy.My

32、father had told me Id have to ask for credit(赊账) at the store.Sixteen is a _33_age，when a young man wants respect，not charity.It was 1976，and the ugly _34_ of racial discrimination was _35_ a fact of life.Id seen my friends ask for credit and then stand，head down，while the store owner _36_ whether t

33、hey were “good for it.” I knew black youths just like me who were _37_ like thieves by the store clerk each time they went into a grocery.My family was _38_.We paid our debts.But before harvest，cash was short.Would the store owner _39_ us?At Daviss store，Buck Davis stood behind the cash desk，talking

34、 to a farmer.I nodded _40_ I passed him on my way to the hardware shelves.When I brought my _41_ to the cash desk，I said _42_，“I need to put this on credit.”The farmer gave me an amused，distrustful _43_.But Bucks face didnt change.“Sure，” he said _44_.“Your daddy is _45_ good for it.” He _46_ to the

35、 other man.“This here is one of James Williamss sons.”The farmer nodded in a neighborly _47_.I was filled with pride.James Williamss son.Those three words had opened a door to an adults respect and trust.That day I discovered that the good name my parents had _48_ brought our whole family the respec

36、t of our neighbors.Everyone knew what to _49_ from a Williams: a decent person who kept his word and respected himself _50_ much to do wrong.31A.something BnothingCanything Deverything解析：选B。nothing意为“(什么也)没有，没有什么东西”，构成否定句。比较级用于否定句表示最高级的意思。I like nothing better than driving our truck表示“最喜欢开我们的卡车”。som

37、ething意为“某物，某事”。everything意为“每件事”。anything意为“任何事”。32A.and BsoCbut Dfor解析：选C。but意为“但是”，表示上下两个句子是转折对比关系。最高兴开自己的卡车和不高兴形成转折和对比。and表示并列关系。so意为“因此”。for表示原因。33A.prideful BwonderfulCrespectful Dcolorful解析：选A。prideful意为“骄傲的；得意的，自傲的”。常指正当地自我满足、暗自得意，有时也指顽固地自以为是或过高地评价自己的优点。下文中的when a young man wants respect, no

38、t charity表明这是一个自尊、自强的年龄。wonderful意为“令人惊奇的，可惊叹的，奇异的，(口语)极好的，精彩的”。respectful意为“尊重人的，表示敬意的；谦恭的，有礼貌的，殷勤的”。colorful意为“多彩的”。34A.intention BshadowChabit Dfaith解析：选B。shadow意为“(阴)影”，shadow of racial discrimination意为“种族歧视的阴影”。intention意为“意向；意图，目的；打算”。habit意为“习惯”。faith意为“信仰，信心；信条”。35A.thus BjustCstill Dever解析：

39、选C。still意为“还，仍，尚，现在还，至今还”，表示在当时种族歧视的阴影仍然是一个生活事实。thus意为“如此，这样，像这样”。just意为“仅仅，刚刚”。ever意为“曾经”。36A.guessed BsuspectedCquestioned Dfigured解析：选C。question意为“询问；探问；探究”，常指正式地发问，多含有质疑的色彩，怀疑的意味较重。由于当时种族歧视的阴影仍然是一个生活事实，所以在黑人赊账时，就遭受了店主的询问。guess意为“猜测”。suspect意为“怀疑”。figure意为“推测，判断，认为”。37A.watched BcaughtCdismissed

40、Daccused解析：选A。watch意为“注视”，指全神贯注地观看、观察或注视事物的活动、变化或发展。这里指当黑人进入商店时，售货员就像注视小偷那样注视着他们。catch意为“抓住”。dismiss意为“使退去，让走开，打发走”。succeed意为“继之后，继续；接着发生”。38A.generous BhonestCfriendly Dmodest解析：选B。honest意为“诚实的；正直的，耿直的；坦率的，坦白的，正派的，公正的”。指言行一致、表里如一，忠诚可靠，强调真实性。根据下文所提供的情景可判断出作者的家庭是诚实守信的，赊账后在收获后马上就偿还。generous意为“慷慨大方的”；f

41、riendly意为“友好的”；modest意为“谦逊的”。39A.blame BexcuseCcharge Dtrust解析：选D。trust意为“信任”，表示尽管这样，店主会信任吗？blame意为“责备”。excuse意为“原谅”。charge意为“责备；告诫”。40A.until BasConce Dsince解析：选B。as意为“当的时候”，as强调两个动作同时发生，一般时间不长。until意为“一直”，表示动作一直延续的until中的谓语动词的动作发生。once意为“一旦”。since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从”，其主句常为现在完成时。41A.purchases BsalesCord

42、ers Dfavorites解析：选A。purchase意为“购买的东西”。表示作者把所要购买的东西拿到收银台。sale意为“卖，出卖，出售”。order意为“订货单”。favorite意为“喜爱的东西”。42A.casually BconfidentlyCcheerfully Dcarefully解析：选D。carefully意为“小心翼翼地”，因为作者只要赊账，而黑人又受到歧视，所以小心翼翼地提出自己要赊账的要求。casually意为“不在意地”。confidently意为“有信心地，自信地”。cheerfully意为“高高兴兴地”。都不符合当时的情况。43A.look BstareCre

43、sponse Dcomment解析：选A。look意为“表情，脸色”，表示那个农民的脸上露出了“感到有趣的、不信任”的表情。stare意为“凝视”。response意为“反应”。comment意为“评论”。44A.patiently BeagerlyCeasily Dproudly解析：选C。easily意为“容易地，不费力地”，表示店主Buck对作者一家非常信任，当作者提出要赊账时，店主非常爽快地答应了。45A.generally BneverCsometimes Dalways解析：选D。always意为“总是”，表示作者的父亲借了账后总是及时偿还。generally意为“广泛地，普遍地”

44、。never意为“决不，永不；从来没有，一点也不”。sometimes意为“有时”。46A.pointed BrepliedCturned Dintroduced解析：选C。turn意为“转向”，表示把脸转向那个农民。point意为“指向”。reply意为“回答”。introduce意为“介绍”。47A.sense BwayCdegree Dmood解析：选B。way意为“方式”，表示那位农民听了店主的话后向作者像邻居似地点了点头。sense意为“感觉”。degree意为“程度”。mood意为“情绪”。48A.earned BdeservedCgiven Dused解析：选A。earn意为“获

45、得”，常指经过艰苦努力，凭借劳力或功劳而赚得或获得工资、报酬、生计、荣誉、赞赏。表示作者的父母所获得的好的名声。deserve意为“应受，该得，值得，当”，表示应该得到的好名声。give意为“给”。use意为“使用”。49A.receive BexpectCcollect Drequire解析：选B。expect意为“期望”，指期待得到某种东西或发生某种情况。表示人们知道从作者一家可以期待得到什么。receive意为“接到，收到”。collect意为“收集”。require意为“需要，要求；请求，命令”。50A.very BsoChow Dtoo解析：选D。too.to.意为“太以至于不能”，

46、表示作者的父母那么的信守诺言和自尊以至于不会做错事。very意为“非常”，so意为“那么”，how意为“如何”，都不与to do sth.构成短语。所以不能作为答案。第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThere re eight countries waiting to join the European Union.Croatia and Turkey started talks on 3 October 2005.Turkey could complete them in 15 years

47、，Croatia by 2011.The other Balkan Countries have been told they can join the EU one day，if they meet the standards.Albania isnt expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest.It applied (申请) to become an EU member on 28 April 2009.The European Commission (委员会) has agreed to allow Albanians to tr

48、avel freely within the EU.In December 2009 the EU said the rule of law and the fight against organized crime were still the “big problems” for Albania.The EU and Albania reached the SAA (稳定和联合协议)，seen as the first step towards becoming a member，in June 2006.The talks took threeandahalf years，three t

49、imes longer than those between the EU and Croatia.This is because the EU thought Albania was moving too slowly in its fight against organized crime.The EU also has doubts about Albanias energy department，which suffers from bad supplies.BosniaHerzegovina isnt expected to join the EU until 2015 at the

50、 earliest.More than ten years after the 19921995 war，it signed an SAA with the EU in June 2008.The EU was satisfied with progress in four important areas，including public broadcasting (广播)But in December 2009 the EU asked strongly for some other changes, and worried about the countrys future.Iceland

51、 is the latest country to want to become an EU member.It applied in July 2009 and the talks began in July 2010.But progress will depend on whether Iceland can deal with a longrunning problem with the UK and the Netherlands.But some Icelanders think they would be better off outside the EU，fearing the

52、 EUs effect on their traditional fishing.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了欧盟的扩张。目前，仍有八个国家在等待加入欧盟，文中重点提到了阿尔巴尼亚、波黑和冰岛三个国家申请加入欧盟的情况。51Which of the following countries is expected to join the EU the earliest?ATurkey. BAlbania.CCroatia. DBosniaHerzegovina.解析：选C。细节判断题。根据第一段第二、三句可知，Turkey可能在15年后加入欧盟，而Croatia可能在2011年就可以加入欧盟了；根

53、据第二段第一句和第四段第一句可知，Albania和BosniaHerzegovina最早在2015年才能加入欧盟，故选C项。52What may prevent BosniaHerzegovina from becoming an EU member?AIts large population.BIts energy department.CIts organized crime.DIts worrying future.解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句中的worried about the countrys future可知，这个国家令人担忧的前途是它成为一个欧盟成员国的一大障碍

54、。53Why dont some Icelanders want their country to become an EU member?AThey are worried about their fishing.BThey are worried about relations with the UK.CThey are afraid they will lose a lot of job opportunities.DThey are afraid their country wont be independent.解析：选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的some Iceland

55、ers think they would be better off outside the EU，fearing the EUs effect on their traditional fishing可知，一些冰岛人之所以不愿意让自己的国家加入欧盟，是因为他们担心他们的传统渔业将受到不良影响。54What is the best title of the passage?AEU enlargement: The next eightBThe last eight countries that joined EUCThe relationships among EU countriesDEco

56、nomic development of EU countries解析：选A。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了欧盟的扩张，因此A作为标题最合适。BLouis Armstrong had two famous nick names.Some people called him Bagamo.They said his mouth looked like a large bag，Musicians often called him Pops，as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music.Born in 1901 in New O

57、rleans，he grew up poor，but lived among great musicians.Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth.Armstrong often said，“Jazz and I grew up together.”Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boys home.In his late teens，Armstrong began t

58、o live the life of a musician.He played in parades，clubs，and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River.At that time，New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians.Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal

59、.In 1922 he went to Chicago.There，the tale of Louis Armstrong begins.From then until the end of his life，Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went.Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused man

60、y listeners to say，“Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.” He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the bestknown and most admired people in the world.His death，on July 6,1971，was headline news around the world.55Armstrong was called Pops because he _.Alooked like a musicia