甘肃省省定西市2022-2023学年英语九上期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_Would you like some green tea?No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.Aalwa

2、ysBoftenCseldom2、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about .Awhat present I gave himBif I planned a party for himChow I will give him a surprise3、The teacher told us _.Awhen will the English class beginBif she can come to the partyCthe students were having a listening examDwhere could we find the los

3、t things4、_ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthoughCasDBecause5、-Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didnt. Because I _a film.Ahad watched Bhave watchedCwas watching Dam watching6、The horse is too old to run as as it did.Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest7、There are

4、_ floors in Tobys house. And his room is on the _ floor.Athree; twoBthird; secondCthird; twoDthree; second8、Jim failed his math test last week. Whats happened to him?It takes him too much time _ his friends online.Ato chat withBplaying withCtalk withDgot on with9、- _ you often go to school by bike?-

5、 Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre10、Some new computers _ to that village school last month.Agive Bare given Cgave Dwere given. 完形填空11、I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a 1 in the two mile race around the

6、 lake, I hoped 2 would notice me.I hid under a 3 when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Wheres Noah? Hes in this race!”He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we 4 a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting l

7、ine. I pleaded with him. “I dont know the way around the lake !”“Its not a problem. Just 5 Craig and youll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, 6 throw your head back and run.”I stood next to Craig and trembled. Then

8、 I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran 7 behind Craig.But gradually, the distance between Craig and me became wider.It was 8 . I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to 9 . But then I looked ahead and saw only three boys were in front of me. The 10 was shouting, but I

9、could hear Bronto shouting,”Run!”I threw my head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt 11 . Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasnt. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!I didnt know when I

10、crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! 12 ! You passed two boys!”However, the best prize that I got was 13 . That year I discovered I could do a lot of things 14 I believe myself and put my energy into them.I never got to say goodbye to Bronto right after th

11、e race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no 15 that the kid was also going to win.1ArunnerBjumperCswimmerDdiver2AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody3AdeskBtreeCbedDchair4AgetBteachChelpDneed5AforgetBbeatCfollowDtrust6AalsoBjustCstillDyet7AslowlyBhardlyCcloselyDhap

12、pily8AsurprisingBdifficultCboringDwonderful9Aput upBtake upChurry upDgive up10AcrowdBstaffCclerksDkids11AnervousBtiredCfreeDlucky12AFirstBSecondCThirdDFourth13AkindnessBwealthCteamworkDconfidence14AbeforeBunlessCuntilDif15AquestionBdoubtCvalueDthought. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle sch

13、ool life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (la

14、te), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 阅读理解

15、A13、Luca Gramberini has been scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水) since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemos Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers ar

16、e working on Nemos Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biosphere(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biosphere is filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea beca

17、use he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biosphere acts like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biosphere, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发), providing

18、the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer.”Luca hopes Nemos Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Eart

19、h,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”Though the project has just started, Nemos Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “Were going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hope to set up biosphere in other coun

20、tries. There are many possibilities.”1Nemos Garden is a project to _.Ado scuba-diving in the seaBstop storms in the seaCmake fresh water from the seaDgrow plants under the water2How long do Luca and other divers work on Nemos Garden?AOne month. BFive months. CFour months. DThree months.3The underlin

21、ed word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese.A平衡的 B正常的 C稳定的 D合适的4The passage is probably taken from the _ part of a newspaper.Atravel Bscience Chealth Dsports5The best title for this passage is _.AGardens in the Sea BProjects for Summer ActivitiesCPlants in Greenhouses DConditions for Crop G

22、rowingB14、WOMAN: How can I help you?MAN: Hello. Im interested in renting a house somewhere in the town.WOMAN: Right. Could I have your name please?MAN: Yes, its Steven Godfrey. Its hard to spell. Do you have a pen and a paper?WOMAN: Please write here, in the form. And how many bedrooms youre looking

23、 for? MAN: Well, wed need four bedrooms, because Im going to share the house with three friends. And we need two bathrooms. I drive a car, so a parking place is also needed. But we have no time to take care of a garden.WOMAN: Okay, there are several of that size on our website. They mostly belong to

24、 families who are working abroad at the moment. What about the location?MAN: Itd be nice to be central.WOMAN: That might be difficult, as most houses of that size are in the suburbs. Still, there are a few. Whats your upper limit for the rent?MAN: Wed like something around 250 a month, but we could

25、go up to 300 if we have to. But we cant go beyond that.WOMAN: Do you know how long you want to rent the house for? The minimum let (最短租期)is six months, as you probably realize.MAN: Were at college here for two years, and we dont want to keep moving during that time if we can avoid it.WOMAN: Okay, le

26、t me check what weve got on our website and call you later.MAN: Sure. Thank you. Bye.Here is the information the woman finds on the website.There are millions of homes out there. Lets find the one thats perfect for you.AddressRoomsMonthly RentMinimum LetDevon Close4-bedrooms, one bathroom, a garden2

27、502 yearsMead Street4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place3503 yearsHalmiton Road4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place3002 yearsOakington Avenue4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place2802 years1The woman and the man are communicating _.Aon the phoneBface-to-faceCon WeChatDby e-mail2The perfect

28、 house for the man would be the one in_.ADevon CloseBMead StreetCHalmiton RoadDOakington Avenue3How much at most can the man pay for the house he would rent every year?A3000.B3400.C3600.D4000.C15、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw(下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in brig

29、ht red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.When I got home that afternoon, I lied to my dad.I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldnt come until the end of the month. Dad smiled.His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didnt doubt my words.A month later, Dad asked

30、me again about the report at the dinner table.He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer.Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final.I had lied because I didnt want to let him down.For a moment, he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than

31、 that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.No one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you.If you cant be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? Its much easier to get a bett

32、er grade than rebuild someone elses trust(信任) in you.”Dads words touched my heart.I could not forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed it to him and apologized(道歉) sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me, but

33、to those around me that truly care about me.In one of Shakespeares plays, a person says, “No legacy(遗产) is so rich as honesty.” Now I understand those words.1The first paragraph may suggest that the writer_Awas punished by her father for a bad grade Busually got a higher gradeCnever expected teacher

34、s to give her good grades Dwas always terrible at math2The underlined phrase “ telling off” probably means_in Paragraph 4.A斥责 B告诉 C辨别 D命令3The writer lied to her father because _Ashe thought her father would believe her storyBshe didnt want to disappoint her fatherCher father wouldnt get her grade re

35、portDher father got angry whenever she got a poor grade4After his daughter told him that she had lied, her father stay silent_.Abecause he didnt understand what his daughter had saidBbecause he was angry that his daughter lied to him againCbecause he was unhappy with his daughters bad scoreDbecause

36、his daughter had lied to him and he was hurt5The purpose of the article is to tell us that _Adishonesty may work sometimes, but there is a price to payBwe should study hard to make our parents happyCalways a lie can make things easyDwe can change the gradeD16、I am a Special Agent (特工) for the FBI (美

37、国联邦调查局)In order to become a Special Agent, you must graduate from college and have some other skills, training, or important work experienceSpecial Agents receive training at a place called the FBI Academy, a special school for the FBIThe training is 16 weeks longWhile they are at the Academy, they

38、go to class and have homework just like you do! Special Agents take classes in science, law, and how to do investigations (调查)New Special Agents are also taught how to use a gun safelyOnce they graduate from the FBI Academy, Agents must be treated on their shooting skills four times a yearYou know h

39、ow important it is to eat well and exercise, right? For Special Agents, it is no differentThey must be healthy If they dont pass tests that check their physical skills, they cant become Agents!At the FBI Academy, Special Agents learn self-defense (自卫) skillsThese skills help them protect themselves

40、from someone who tries to hurt themThey also learn how to arrest (逮捕) people without anyone getting hurtThe FBI has a training town called Hogans Alley In this town, actors and actresses play bad people and new Agents are ordered to stop them from doing bad thingsIn this way, the Agents can practise

41、 the skills they learn in class1What does they in the second paragraph refer to?AFBI AcademyBFBICThe training townDSpecial Agents2What is Hogans Alley built for?ATo help Special Agents practise the skills they have learnedBTo help actors and actresses learn how to actCFor Special Agents to live inDF

42、or visitors to see how Special Agents save people3Which of the following is the best title for this story?AThe reason why Id like to be a Special AgentBThe FBI Special Agents training programCHow I can become a Special AgentDI am in a Special Agents training programE17、Only humans speak using words.

43、 But all kinds in the animal world can communicate in one way or another. Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the way dogs bark in different ways to give warnings, to be friendly or to be playful. But did you know about infrasonic communication use

44、d by elephants? This is how it works:Humans hear low sounds like thunder rumbling in the sky. But we dont hear sounds lower than this. However, animals such as elephants and hippos can hear much lower sounds than humans can. And whats more, they can make those low sounds as well, and they use them t

45、o communicate with each other. This is known as infrasound. The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers. Higher-level sounds like the one people can hear, dont travel well through walls, leaves, trees and so on, which is why we cant hear sounds from more than 100 me

46、ters away. But infrasound is much stronger and things like grass and trees have no influence on it. Therefore, it can travel much further. Elephants can hear infrasonic calls from four kilometers away!There have been reports of people watching groups of elephants feeding or resting and then the elep

47、hants suddenly all stopped what they were doing for no reason at all. They obviously heard a warning call from a long way away, but the people didnt hear a sound. In places like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals, it is a bit easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made. W

48、hen you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo, you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutesnot loud or strong, but clearly noticed. This is infrasonic communicationthe mother elephants “talking” to their babies.1Why does the writer mention bees and dogs in Paragraph

49、1?ABecause they use infrasonic communication.BBecause they communicate like the elephants.CBecause they are examples of animal communication.DBecause people want to learn how they communicate.2Which of the following is TRUE about infrasound?AHumans can hear infrasound easily.BIt travels nearly sever

50、al kilometers.CIt sounds low but cant travel very far.DIt travels well through walls, leaves and so on.3In places like zoos, _.Aelephants dont need to make infrasonic soundsBit is easier for elephants to make infrasonic soundsCmother elephants dont let people stand near their babiesDhumans can easil

51、y sense infrasonic sounds when they are made4Which would be the best title for the passage?ATalking to humans BTalking to animalsCPlaying with humans DPlaying with elephantsF18、 Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a

52、new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair(辛克莱，美国作家) wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food

53、comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But its more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system(系统)keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(标签)on food give people important information. Then they can make

54、 good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes

55、. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people dont know if their food is safe.As we all know, food is closely connected to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer！1Why did the US start testing the food?ABecause food safety is not a new worry.BBecau

56、se food was prepared in dangerous ways.CBecause the people were so worried.DBecause most food in the world isnt safe.2What can people do after reading the information on food labels?AThey can control how food is prepared.BThey can keep food safe.CThey can eat healthy food.DThey can make good choices about food.3When could ice cream make people sick in t