新目标九年级英语Unit14课件[1] (2)

1、 Unit 14 Have you packed it yet? Section APeriod oneWhat are the three important things to pack when you go on a beach vacation?What are the three important things to pack when you go on a city vacation?1b Listening_packed the camera _watered the plants_locked the windows _bought a travel guidebook_

2、bought a street map _packed the beach towelsHave you watered the plants yet?Yes, I have already watered them.1. Have you packed yet? 你打包了吗？ pack v. pack sth. （up）into 整理行装 pack clothes into a trunk/suitcase 把衣服装进衣箱内 pack into塞进、挤进（某一地方或某一段时间） Explanation Crowds packed into the cinemas on a wet day.

3、在雨天, 一大群人挤进电影院。 She managed to pack a lot of sightseeing into the short time she was in London. 她在伦敦，逗留的短短时间中，紧凑地安排了一连串的观光活动。 2. Have you watered the plants yet? 你浇了这些花草了吗？ water此处为动词，浇浇水，洒洒水之意。 water the lawn / the plants / the streets 洒水于草地（花木，街道）上 water the horses 饮马No. I havent cleaned out the r

4、efrigerator yet. 2. Ive already put it in the garage.3. But I havent locked the garage yet.4. Ive already done most of my jobs.5. Not yet. Ill do it in a minute.6. Yes, I have.2a ListeningMMTTTTHave you fed the cat yet? _What about your bike? _Are you ready, Tina? _Have you turned off your radio? _2

5、b Listening5612No, I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. Are you ready ,Tina?1. I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没有把冰箱清除干净。 clean sth. out 打扫某物之内部，扫除某物的尘土等。 Its time for you to clean out your bedroom. 现在该是你打扫卧室的时候了。 clean sth. up 清除罪犯和不道德分子，整顿（某事物） The mayor has decided to clean up

6、the city. 市长已决定要整顿市政。 clean sth. down 清扫, 擦干净 clean down the walls 把墙上的尘土扫下2. Ill do it in a minute. 我马上就做。 in a minute, soon 立刻 Ill come downstairs in a minute. 我马上下楼。 to the minute, exactly 一分不差，准确地The train arrived at 5 oclock to the minute. 那班列车在五点整到站。 the minute that, as soon as 一就 Ill give him

7、 your message the minute that he arrives. 等他一到，我就把你的信给他。3. Are you ready, Tina? 你准备好了吗, Tina? be/get ready for sth. / to do sth. 准备就绪的 be/get ready for work 为工作准备就绪 get ready for a journey 作好旅行准备 be ready to start 准备出发Grammar 现在完成时的用法 现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。We are good frie

8、nds. (现在的情况）I knew him in 1997.（过去的动作） We have known each other since 1997.（现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在） She has been to Beijing. (现在已不在北京，从结果上和现在联系起来） She has been in Beijing for two years. （现在仍在北京，从时间上和现在联系起来）现在完成时的三种基本用法：1、未完成用法。表示动作或状态开始于过去，一直延续到现在，可能继续发展，也可能刚刚结束。He has been in the army for ten yea

9、rs.I have studied English since 1980.He has lived here all his life.a. be, live, study 都是延续性动词。 b.常用的时间状语： since, for, in the past few years, so far, all his life.2、反复性用法，表示过去到现在这段时间内反复发生的动作。 I have been to the city twice this week. I have often wondered where she gets her money all these days. 这种用法

10、从时间上与现在发生了联系。3、完成性用法，表示动作或状态到说话时已经完成，通常所产生的结果把过去的动作和状态和现在联系起来。 He has gone to Shanghai. 他已经去了上海。 （结果：他已不在这儿）Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put 使用现在完成时表示过去发生的“放”的动作对现在的影响，究竟金戒指现在“在哪里”。 When I was at college I _ th

11、ree foreign languages, but I _ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten “但都忘了”是现在的情况，要用现在完成时，强调结果。-Im sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh, not at all. I _ here only a few minutes.A. have been B. had beenC. was D

12、. will be “(for) only a few minutes”说明几分钟前来了这里，一直到现在。-_ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. Ive been told B. Ive toldC. Im told D.I told“被告知”是过去的事，对现在的影响是“我已知道”。The price _, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go downC. has gone down D. was

13、going down表示已发生的动作 All the preparations for the task_, and were ready to start.A. completed B. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed 过去的动作“完成了准备工作”，对现在的影响是“现在已准备出发了”。 My dictionary _. I have looked for it everywhere but still _ it.A. has lost; dont findB. is missing; dont findC. has lo

14、st; havent foundD. is missing; havent found-Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere.-I _ it right here, but now its gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have putThe CCTV has been broadcasting English programs ever since 1977.1977now表示一个事件

15、在某个事件之前一直进行, 用于表达事件的持续性。You look hot and tired. Have you been exercising? Im sorry Im late. Have you been waiting long? -Hi, Tracy, you look tired.- I am tired. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted She _ letters all morning and felt tired.A. has been writing B. writesC. has writtenD.