七年级英语上册 词汇集合课件 人教新目标版

1、 Starter Unit 1 Good morning!问候语Good morning !afternoon !evening !night !早上好！中午好！晚上好！晚安！2-How are you? -Im fine./ Fine./ Im OK. (And you?) Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English?in+语言 用语言 in English/Chinese/Japaneseeg: Whats this in English/?2.冠词冠词：不定冠词表泛指+定冠词特指aanthea+辅音音节开头的n.an+元音音节开头的n.元音字母A: /:/,

2、 /, / E : /e/,/,/:/ I : /i:/ ,/i/O : /, /:/U : /u/, /u:/ 单元音音节/ei/, /ai/, /u/, /au/, /i/, /i/, /, /u/ 双元音音节：3. this:这个，片，块) 形容近距离 that:那个，片，块) 形容远距离形容单数形容复数these 这些 . 近距离 those 那些 . 远距离4，名词归类：文具：pen, ruler, map水果：orange， apple, peach衣物：jacket, quiltStarter Unit 3 What color is it?What color?开头的问句，问颜

3、色。-What color is it/are they?-Its/They are+颜色词.2.颜色词：n. & adj. red, green, blue, grey, pink, black, brown, yellow, white, purple Unit 1My name is Gina!Whats your name? . Im . My name is .2.问候语：-Nice to meet you！-Nice to meet you, too!3，人称代词 单数 单数 复数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格第一人称 I me we us第二人称 you you you you

4、他 he him they them 她 she her they them 它 it it they them4.物主代词我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs5,英国人名：First/given name名+ family/last name姓Eg. Tony Brown Gina Miller中国人名： 姓 + 名 Lei Feng Zhang Ming 6.0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three4 four 5 five 6 six 7

5、seven8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven12 twelve13 thirteen14 fourteen15 fifteen16 sixteen17 seventeen18 eighteen19 nineteen20 twenty30 thirty40 forty50 fifty60 sixty70 seventy80 eighty90 ninety7 What 引导的疑问句问姓名 Whats your name? 问物品 Whats this in English? 问颜色 What color is it?问 号码 Whats your telephone n

6、umber? Unit 2Is this your pen?1. this:这个，片，块) 形容近距离 that:那个，片，块) 形容远距离形容单数形容复数these 这些 . 近距离 those 那些 . 远距离2, no 可以单独使用not 不可单独使用， 常放在be动词，助动词， 情态动词后表否认Eg. Is he tall? No, he isnt. I am not a teacher. I cant read.3.Be 动词缩略am not无缩略is not= isntare not=arent4.Excuse me. 当你要打搅别人，或 询问对方时Sorry/Im sorry.

7、由于某种失误或过错 事后向人抱歉2021.黄冈中学测试题-_,Jack, is this your pen?-Yes, it is._.Im sorry; Thank youExcuse me; Im sorryExcuse me; Thank youThank you; Excuse me5. Whats this in English?inAdj. 用语言 in English/Chinese/Japanese 在里 in the room 穿着颜色的衣服 in+colorEg: Im in blue today.6. How do you spell it?How 疑问词，表示如何7，l

8、ost and found 失物招领所8， a set of. 一套9, call sb at 大某人多少多少的号码 Unit 3 This is my sister!1,家庭成员grandfather-grandmother grandparentfather - mother parentaunt - unclebrother - sister - cousinson - daughter2, 人称代词&be动词 I-we I am-we are you-you you are-you arehe/she/it-they he/she/it is-they are3.可数名词变复数一般名词

9、+s以s, sh, ch, o, x+y结尾的名词，直接+es以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i+es不规那么变化： child-children man-men woman-women4, Thanks for the great photo of your family. Thanks.=Thank you.=Thanks a lot.=Thank you very much.=Thanks very much.=Many thanks.5,Your friend, Emma. Sincerely yours= Yours sincerely=Truly yours= Yours true

10、ly Unit 4Wheres my backpack?1,Where 在哪里询问某人或某物在哪里-Where is +主语单？-主语+is+介词+sp(地点名词-Where are+主语复？-主语+are+介词+sp(地点名词方位介词：in on under behind next to2，家具名词：table, bed, dresser, bookcase, sofa, chair, drawer, floor, room, TV, desk3, 人称代词+be 动词缩略I am=Im we are=wereyou are= youre you are=yourehe is = hes s

11、he is=shes they are=theyreit is =its4,take 把带到-把带来 bring take A to B-bring A to B穿衣服，脱衣服 take on- take off乘坐汽车，火车) take a +交通工具=by+交通工具 take a bus/boat/bike/ship/plane/bus/train/taxi=by bus/boat/bike/ship/plane/bus/train/taxi5, Can you bring some things to school?Can 情态动词-Can sb do(动词原型 sth? 会做.事情吗？

12、-Yes, sb can.-No, sb cannot./No, sb cant.6. Here is my room.Here引导的倒装句：My room is here. Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?1.-Do you have a ping-pong ball? -Yes, I do.一般现在时态的一般疑问句Do/Does sb have sth? Sb有sth吗？Yes, sb do/does.Do 不是第三人称单数的，都用doDoes 用在第三人称单数前助动词have: vt.有Sb have/has sthSb have/has no sth=

13、Sb dont/doesnt have sthhave: vt. 拥有Sb have/has sthSb have/has no sth=Sb dont/doesnt have sth吃，喝have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner /some food/some drink2,球类：soccer ball, tennis, racket, ping-pong, volleyball, basketballplay soccer ball/tennis/racket/ping-pong/ volleyball/basketballplay sports 做运动乐器类：

14、piano, violin, guitar, erhu, trumpet, drumplay the piano/the violin/the guitar/the erhu the trumpet/ the drum 3, Lets=Let us Lets do sth=Let us do sth肯定答复：OK!/All right./Sounds great!否认答复：Sorry, I cant.4, sound v.听起来That sounds great! 系动词主语+系动词+表语5，many +可数名词 much +不可数名词a lot of +可数/不可数lots of +可数/不

15、可数很多的更多的 morea little of.little of6，interesting adj.有趣的-boring adj.无趣的relaxing adj. 放松的7.看watch vt.看动景，持续动作，强调看到的过程 look vi. look at瞬间动作，强调看的动作 see vt.看静景，瞬间动作，强调看到的结果8， every 每一个，片强调许多人或物中的一个 each 每一个，片强调各自的，个体 any Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1.Do you like bananas?-Do/Does sb like.?-Yes, sb do/does.

16、-No, sb dont/doesnt.2. 水果类n.fruit: banana, orange, strawberry, pear, apple 蔬菜类n.vegetable: tomato, carrot, broccoli* 食品类n. egg, chicken, hamburger, French fries, ice cream, salad, dissertbreakfast 早餐lunch 中餐supper 晚餐dinner 正餐，一天中最重要的餐， 可以是午饭，也可以是晚饭3.have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早/中/午/正餐hav

17、e 吃/喝 eg. have some bread/watereat 吃 eg. eat an apple Unit 7 How much are these pants?1,Can I help you?=May I help you?=What can I do for you?2, want vt. want sth 想要 want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth想要某人做某事3, How much引导的问句，问价格-How much is+ n.单/n.不可数-Its +价格.-How much are +n.复-Theyre+价格. 货币：doll

18、ar, yuan4, 衣服类名词：clothes: sock, shirt, T-shirt, pants, shorts, sweater, shoe, skirt5,颜色词：color: black, white, red, green, blue, red, yellow, grey, brown, grey 6,尺码：size: big, small, short, long7,Ill take it. Ill take them.8, -Here you are. -Youre welcome.9. for 介词表目的，为了.适合Eg. Do you want bags for sp

19、orts?花了.钱 sell sth for + 价格I sell the bag for 10 yuan.对于.来说For me, I like dogs.10, buysell买 buy sth from 卖 sell sth to Unit 8When is your birthday?1, When引导的问句，问时间whenwhat time问时间问笼统的时间问具体的时刻-When is sbs birthday?-Its +月份+日子.2, 12 monthsJanuary-Jan. February-Feb.March-Mar. April-Apr.May-May. June-Ju

20、n.July-Jul. August-Aug.September-Sep./Sept. October-Oct.November-Nov. December-Dec.6.0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven12 twelve13 thirteen14 fourteen15 fifteen16 sixteen17 seventeen18 eighteen19 nineteen20 twenty30 thirty40 forty50 fifty60 sixty70 s

21、eventy80 eighty90 ninety基数词变化规那么：1，0-12需特殊记忆2，12-19以teen结尾，13，15，18特殊3，整十的数20-90以ty结尾4，几十几的数： 整十数-个位数1 one-first 2 two-second 3 three-third4 four-fourth 5 five-fifth 6 six-sixth 7 seven-seventh8 eight-eighth 9 nine-ninth 10 ten-tenth 11 eleven-eleventh12 twelve-twelfth13 thirteen-thirteenth14 fourte

22、en-fourteenth15 fifteen-fifteenth16 sixteen-sixteenth17 seventeen-seventeenth18 eighteen-eighteenth19 nineteen-nineteenth20 twenty-twentieth30 thirty-thirtieth40 forty-thirtieth50 fifty-fiftieth60 sixty-sixtieth70 seventy-seventieth80 eighty-eightieth90 ninety-ninetieth序数词变化规那么：1，基数词后+th/h2，1，2，3，5，

23、9，12特殊记忆3，以ty结尾的整十的数字，y i+eth4, 表示第几十几的序数词，整十局部不变，个位数变序数2. Happy birthday! 生日快乐3. How old 引导问人年纪。 -How old + be动词+ sb -Sb + be 动词+年纪Eg: How old are you? 4. speech context 演讲比赛5，basketball / volleyball game篮球/排球赛6, School Day 学校庆祝日7， art festival 艺术节8，名词所有格 单数名词或不以s结尾的复数名词+sEg: Jims car mens car 以s结尾

24、的复数名词+Eg: Teachers Day Womens DayAnd连接时A and Bs 表示A和B 共享的As and Bs 表示A和B不共享的 Unit 9Do you want to go to a movie?1，Do you want to go to a movie?want: want sth 想要. want to do sth 想要做. want sb to do sth 想要某人做.go to a movie=go to the cinema电影种类：action 动作片 comedy喜剧 documentary 纪录片 thriller 恐怖片 opera 歌剧2，

25、 kinda kind of 一种two kinds of 两种all kinds of 各种kind of 有点3,findlook for找到，强调结果 寻找，强调过程4,andbut表并列表转折5，someoneanyoneeveryone不定代词某人任一个人，用在否认或疑问句中每个人 用在肯定句中6， scary恐怖的7,funny 有趣的8，exciting 有趣的9，really=truly adv.真实地 real=true adj.真实的10.learnstudy学习学习，研究11， think v. 想，认为 think about sth 想事情 think of sth

26、I think+that 从句 I dont think + that从句12， on weekends 在周末，指周六和周日13，with 与一起，表伴随Eg, I often go to movies with my friend, Mike.14, successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv. 成功地 success n. 成功 Unit 10Can you play the guitar?2,乐器类：piano, violin, guitar, erhu，trumpet, drumplay the piano/the violin/the guitar/t

27、he erhu the trumpet/the drum 球类：soccer ball, tennis, racket, ping-pong, volleyball, basketballplay soccer ball/tennis/racket/ping-pong/ volleyball/basketball play sports 做运动 文艺类：dance, swim, sing, play chess, paint2, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday3, Can you play? 你会玩吗

28、？ can是情态动词，后面的动词要用原型Can+主语+动原?Yes, 主语 can.No, 主语 cannot./cant.4, club 俱乐部join the club 参加俱乐部Music club basketball clubChess club football club5, little adj.少量的a little of+可数/不可数n.有一点的，少量的，强调有little of+可数/不可数n. 少到几乎没有的，强调无少量的大量的many +可数名词much +不可数名词a lot of +可数/不可数lots of +可数/不可数6. well adj. 健康的， Eg.

29、 Im well today.= Im fine today. adv. 出色的do well in=be good at 语气词,表示好吧Well, class begins!7，help vt. 帮助help sb 帮助某人help sb with sth 帮助某人某事情help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事help oneself with sth自己随便吃8, shown. 展览，展会vt. 展览，展示 show sb sth show sth to sb 9, may 情态动词May I do ? 我可以吗？10,why 引导的问句，提问为什么-Why do/does s

30、b do ?-Because Unit 11What time do you go to school?1, what time引导的特殊疑问句，提问具体时间What time do/does sb do sth?2, 频率副词alwaysusuallysometimesnever总是，老是经常，常常有时，偶尔从不3，get up 起床brush ones teeth 刷牙eat/have breakfast 吃早饭go to school 去上学go to work 去上班do homework 做作业take a shower 洗澡 go home 回家 get home 到家go to

31、bed 睡觉4, bus 公共汽车by bus= take a busbus stop 公交车站 -bus station 公交车总站5，hotel 旅店，酒店 restaurant 饭店6, all 全部的All right! 好吧！7，night晚上 day白天Good night!晚安 Good day! 日安Good evening!晚上好8， love v.喜欢，爱= likelove doing sth 强调长期喜欢love to do sth 强调一次性，不持久的喜欢 love sb/sth 喜欢某人/物喜欢做某事9， listen vi.听listen to 听10, home 家-homework 家庭作业 house 房子-housework 家务活 11，jobwork可数不可数工作Whats your job/work?=What do you do?=What are you?12, am=a.m. 00：00-12：00pm= p.m. 12：00-