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1、九年级英语Unit 4 The dragons of Komodo Lesson 1416人教四年制版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容本周我们将学习第四册第四单元“科莫多龙中的第14至16课有关内容。Unit 4 The dragons of Komodo Lesson 1416二. 重点、难点1. Its yellow tongue was long and moved very quickly . 它的黄色的舌头很长;而且移动非常迅速。tongue n.1舌、舌头The doctor asked the patient to put out his tongue . 医生要病人伸出舌头。
2、2语言、方言My native tongue is Chinese . 我的母语是汉语。He can speak several foreign tongues . 他能说好几种外语。2. It made a quick bite in the deers leg and it was a poisonous bite . 它飞快地在鹿腿上咬了一口,而且是有毒的一口。1bite n.& v.v. 咬Be careful ! My dog bites . 留神!我的狗咬人。The dog bit him in the leg . 那狗咬了他的腿。He bit off a large piece
3、of the peach . 他咬了一大口桃儿。n. 咬,叮,咬下的一口She took a bite out of the pear . 她咬了一口梨。The large dog has a powerful bite . 那条大狗咬人很猛。2poisonous adj. 有毒的,恶毒的;可恶的poisonous snakes 毒蛇You are the most poisonous man I know . 你是我知道的最可恶的人。另外,poison是它的名词形式,意为“毒药,毒物。It is a useful rat-poison . 这是一种很有效的老鼠药。He tried to ki
4、ll himself by taking poison . 他企图服毒自杀。3. Soon other dragons came running to the deer , too . 很快,其他的龙也朝着这头鹿跑了过来。come +现在分词,表示“跑过来;吹过来;流过来等意思。eg.He came rushing into the classroom . 他冲进了教室。A wind , soft and warm , came flowing over the river . 一阵舒适温暖的风掠过河面。4. Some of the small dragons were less than o
5、ne metre long and no more than 20 kilos . 一些小龙还不到一米长,体重也不超过20公斤。no more than 不超过,仅仅eg. Her weight is no more than 40 kg . 她的体重只有40公斤。It is no more than two miles to the seashore . 从这里到海边的距离不会超过两英里。He spends no more than two hours reading every day . 他每天只用两个小时的时间看书。5. When she opened them several min
6、utes later , she didnt see any of the deer left . 几分钟后,她睁开眼睛,一点鹿的痕迹也没看见。1句中的several minutes later相当于after several minutes . 这两个短语不可与“in +一段时间混淆。试比拟:He came back three days later / after three days . 三天后,他回来了。从过去某一时间起He will come back in three days . 他三天后回来。从现在起2句中的left为过去分词,作宾语any of the deer的补足语。eg
7、.Theres not much time left . 剩下的时间不多了。6. What an adventure ! 多么刺激的一次冒险啊!adventure n. 奇遇,冒险的经历A flight in an aeroplane used to be quite an adventure . 从前乘飞机飞行是相当冒险的事。The explorer told the students about his adventure in the Arctic . 那个探险家把他在北极的奇遇讲给学生听。I told them of my adventures in the forest . 我给他们
8、讲我在森林中的奇遇。7. Have your classmates suggest other good words to use in your ad . 让你的同学们针对你的广告提出使用其他好词语的建议。1have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事注意have是使役动词make , let , have中的一个,后面接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语。另外,请区分have sth. done使某事得以完成与have sb. do sth.这两个短语。2suggest v. 提议,建议eg.I suggest going to the park . 我提议去公园。I suggest fini
9、shing it now . 我建议现在做完这件事。suggest + that should + do sth.eg.He suggested weshouldgo to see a film . 他建议我们应该去看电影。 暗示;示意,显示Are you suggestingthatIm not suited for the job ?你的意思是说我不适合这份工作?His expression suggested anger . 他面带怒容。suggest的名词形式为suggestion8. Thanks for having me as your guest . 感谢你招待了我。1than
10、ks for sth. / doing sth. 为某事感谢某人。eg.Thanks for helping me with my maths . 感谢你帮我学数学。Thanks for inviting me to dinner . 感谢你邀请我来吃饭。2have as 把当做,as在此处为介词,意为“看做,当做,作为。eg.I have her as my sister . 我把她当作妹妹看待。又如regard as 与treatas 也有“把当做看待这意。9. It is time for lunch . 到吃午饭的时间了。 It is time for sth.或It is time
11、to do sth. 上句也可说成It is time to have lunch . 10. The tour guide introduces a tourist to the rest of the group . 导游把一名游客介绍给组里的其他人。 introduce to 把介绍给Please introduce yourself in English . 请用英语介绍你自己。另外,introduce还可表示“把新事物引进/引入到【模拟试题】一. 短语填空far away from , knock at , at the second crossing , play with , a
12、t the foot of , give back , arrive in , be used for , wear out , from now on 1. Can I borrow this new book ? Yes , but you must it in a week . 2. Is your school your home ? Yes , I go to school by bus every day . 3. Please the door before you come into the room . 4. They are going to build a beautif
13、ul park the mountain . 5. Ill give you a call when I Beijing . 6. Mum , can you buy new trousers for me ? You see , mine .7. Man-made satellites studying the universe now . 8. Would you tell me the way to the post office ? Go down this road and turn right . Youll find it in front of you . 9. Dont fi
14、re , children . Its dangerous . 10. , we must learn more to meet the need of the society . 二. 句式转换1. Where do they grow vegetables ? 改为被动句 Where vegetables ?2. Hes seen drawing pictures over there , ?反意疑问句3. He is told not to be late again . 改为主动句 The teacher not to be late again . 4. The party will
15、 begin after they decorate the hall . 改为被动句 The party will begin after the hall .5. Both he and she are teachers .改为否认句 he she .三. 单项选择1. Would you like today ?A. go shopping B. running C. to swimming D. to do some cleaning2. Everyone snowmen on the high mountains . A. believes in B. believes of C.
16、believes at D. believes on3. ? She is beautiful and kind . A. What is your English teacher B. How is your English teacher C. What does your English teacher look like D. What is your English teacher like4. Tom doesnt run John . A. as faster as B. so faster as C. so fast as D. as fast than5. , Xiao Li
17、 hurried to school . A. Quickly after eating breakfast B. After a quick breakfastC. After eating quickly breakfastD. After quick breakfast6. Many of us join the League . A. are worried to B. are eager to C. worry to D. are eager for7. Has he come ? .A. I believe B. I believe in C. I believe so D. I
18、dont believe so8. He kept me for an hour yesterday afternoon . A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited9. I want to know if Mr Green . If he , Ill tell you . A. will come , will come B. comes , comesC. will come , came D. will come , comes10. I visited the Great Wall the first time last summer . A. i
19、n B. at C. for D. during11. Whose turn the cleaning ? A. is it doing B. is it to do C. is doing D. is to do12. When you have trouble in the study of English , you can Mr Wang for help . A. turn over B. turn for C. turn to D. turn up13. When I went to the teachers office , Mr Wang a speech for the ne
20、xt days meeting . A. was preparing B. prepared for C. was prepared D. prepared14. Everything was covered with snow and they lost their to the farm . A. road B. way C. foot D. drive15. This is the way the teacher worked out the problem . A. which B. in which C. by which D. with which16. , do you know
21、 any other foreign language besides English ?A. In the way B. On the way C. All the way D. By the way17. Cotton can be made cloth and many other things . A. of B. from C. into D. on18. Many likes to eat apples , bananas and some other , but I seldom eat .A. fruit , fruit B. fruits , fruits C. fruits
22、 , fruit D. fruit , fruits19. Is this tool the one yesterday ? A. you worked with B. you worked with itC. that you worked with it D. with that you worked20. The reason he missed school this morning was he had to look after his sick mother . A. why , that B. because , why C. that , because D. which ,
23、 that四. 完型填空From Monday till Friday most people are busy 1 or studying , 2 in the evenings and on weekends they 3 enjoy 4 . Some watch television or go to movies ; others engage in sports . It 5 individual interests . 6 many different ways to spend our spare time . Almost everyone has some kind of h
24、obby . It may be anything 7 collecting stamps 8 model air planes . Some hobbies are very expensive , but another ; 9 anything are 10 only to 11 .I know a man who has a coin 12 worth several thousand dollars . A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece worth 250 dollars ! He was very happy ab
25、out that and though the price was 13 . On the other hand , my younger brother collects matchboxes . He has almost 600 of them but I 14 if they are worth any month . However , to my brother they are extremely 15 . 16 makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection . Thats 17 a hobby
26、means . I guess . It is something we like to do in our spare time simply 18 of it . 19 in dollars is not important but the pleasure it 20 us it . 1. A. with working B. working C. at working D. with work2. A. but B. howeverC. whenD. and3. A. likeB. considerC. are thought toD. are free to4. A. itB. sp
27、ortsC. themselvesD. lives5. A. depends onB. is ofC. decidesD. depends6. A. Everyone hasB. There has C. There are D. People invent7. A. for exampleB. such asC. fromD. like8. A. to makingB. and makeC. to makeD. besides making9. A. are notB. are not worthyC. dont costD. arent cost10. A. importantB. exp
28、ensiveC. goodD. valuable11. A. their ownB. their ownersC. themselvesD. young people12. A. whichB. collectingC. collectedD. collection13. A. expensiveB. lowC. cheapD. reasonable14. A. am sureB. doubtC. thinkD. believe15. A. valuableB. lowC. cheapD. reasonable16. A. ItB. WhatC. NothingD. Everything17.
29、 A. howB. whatC. whyD. called18. A. to enjoyB. for pleasureC. for the funD. to please ourselves 19. A. The valueB. The moneyC. The expensesD. The cost20. A. that givesB. givesC. givingD. is given五. 阅读理解Most people around the world are right-handed . This also seems to be true in history . In 1799 ,
30、scientists studied works作品of art made at different times from 1 , 500 B.C . to the 1950s . Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed , so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history . Today , only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is lef
31、t-handed . Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones ? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs . For most people , the left hand is used to find things or hold things . The right hand is used to work with things . This is because of the different work
32、 of the two sides of the brain大脑. The right side of the brain , which makes a persons hands and eyes work together , controls控制the left hand . The left-side of the brain , which controls the right hand , is the center for thinking and doing problems . These findings show that more artists should be
33、left-handed , and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists that among people in other jobs . No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed . Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main
34、brain is damaged损害when they are born . However , this doesnt happen to everyone , so scientists guess there must be another reason原因why people become left-handed . One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents . If a person does not receive the gene基因for right-handedness , he /
35、 she may become either right or left handed according to the chance偶然性and the people they work or live with . Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness , people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual . A long time ago , left-handed children were made to use their
36、 right hands like other children , but today they dont have to . 阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。1. After studying works of art made at different times in history , the scientists found .A. the art began from 1 , 500 B. C B. the works of art ended in the 1950s C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed 2. How many people in the world are left-
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