(完整版)小学英语必备重点句型大全

1、小学英语必备重点句型大全1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 （ 后接动词不定式 ） My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework。2. asked sb （not） to do sth叫某人做事某事 （ 叫某人不要去做某事 ）My father asked me to study hard。He asked me not to swim alone 。be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事 / 被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner

2、 with them yesterday。3. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions。4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night。5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes 。6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there。be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶they were amazed

3、at the news 。7. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事 （ 常考 ）I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗 我的车子。I am busy with my work 。8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（ 某些位移动词用进 行时态时表将来 ）the bus is coming/the dog is dying。9. be excited to do sth对做感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane

4、。be excited at sthLily was excited at his words。be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books。10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse。11. be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事She is happy to clean theblackboard with me。be pleased to do

5、 sth 高兴做某事 She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday。be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴 / 满意 The teacher was pleasedwith my answer 。12. be interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣 / 对做某事感兴趣She is interested inswimming in the river。My btother is interestedin Chinese。13.14.15.考）5.26.2

6、7.28.事（29.be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for 为某事做好了准备 We are ready for the exam 。Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her。get ready for sth 为某事在做准备 We are getting ready for the exam。be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth对某事感到惊奇This is nothing to be su

7、rprised at。I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion。be worth doing sth值得做某事 （worth 后接动词 -ing 形式，常It was too remote to be worth thinking about。开始去做某事 begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth When do children begin to go to school?can/be able to afford （to buy） sth有能力负担（购买） At this rate

8、we won't be able to afford a holiday。can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth We may come at another time 。can't wait todo sth迫不急待地去做某事I can ' t wait to hear the news。decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事 （常考 ） make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定 What

9、do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with him deserve to do sth值得 / 应该做We must admit that she did deserve to win。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations。enjoy doing sth喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book expect （sb） to do sth期望去做某事Don't exp

10、ect him to help you。fail to do sth做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事 If you don' t work, you willfail to pass the exam。finish doing sth做完某事（后接动词-ing 形式）（ 常考）After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest。follow sb to do sth跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words 。get sb to do sth / make sb do

11、sth/ let sb do st让某人做某后接动词原形 ）Her jokes made us laugh 。get/have a chance to do sth得到一个做某事的机会I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school。30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb Please give me a piece of paper。I bought him a drink in return for his he

12、lp。31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth继续做事 （ 常考）Go on doing the exercise after a short rest。32. hate to do/doing sth讨厌/ 不喜欢做某事Ihate to tell the news to you 。33. have fun doing sth做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other 。34. have problems doing sth做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep

13、at night。35. have sb do sth/have sth done让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done 。36. hear sb do sth听到某人做某事 （ 后接动词原形，常考 ）hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事 （ 常见 ）I heard someone laughing 。37. help to do sth帮忙做某事help sb （to） do sth帮助某人做某事I'll help you clean the room。38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事 w

14、ish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all。39. It seems that这像是 （ 后接从句 ）seem to do sth seem +adjIt'seems that you are lying。Does that seem to make sense?40. It's + adj+（for sb） to do sth. It's+adj +（of sb） to do sth It's glad for him to hear the news.41.

15、 It takes sb sometime/money to do sth .花费某人多长时间做某事（ 常考）It takes me an hour to walk there and back。42. pay for cost spend on. it taketo do sth花费He paid for it out of his own pocket 。43. It's best for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise。had better do sth最好做某事 （ 注意 ha

16、d 没有时态和人称的变化，better 后接动词原形 ）You had better go to the school 。44.It's time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的时候了It's time for us to have dinner。45.keep （on）doing sth坚持做某事 （ 常考 ）John always kept （on） asking questions。keep sb doing sth让某人做某事 （常考 ）Don't keep me waiting 。keep sbfrom doing sth阻止某人做某事 （ 常

17、考 ）He keeps her from cutting the tree。keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持的状态 Washingyour hands keeps you healthy 。46.learn to do sth 学做某事 Ilearn to play football. learn sth from sb向某人学习I learn the spirit from him47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人 做某事She likes swimming./She likes to swim this af

18、ternoon。48. need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done需要做某事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering。49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿而不愿 （ 常考）I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out 。prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做胜过做I prefer reading books to

19、 going shopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。preferto do sth喜欢（ 爱） 做某事50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做 I refuse to answer that question。51. remember/forget to do sth记得/忘记做某事 （没有发生 ）Please do remember to post a letter forme 。务必记得帮我寄信。 remember/forget doing sth记得/ 忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before。我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。52.

20、 see sb do sth看见某人做某事 （ 结果 ）see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 （ 正在进行中 ） be seen to do sth做某事被看见I saw them play football last weekend。I saw her cleaning the classroom。I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus。53. something to eat/drink一 些 吃 / 喝 的 东 西 （ 词 不 定 式 放 在something 等后修饰这些词 ）I need som

21、ething to eat.我要一些吃的东西。54. spend some time （in）doing sth /on sth花费时间做某事 （ 注意动词要用 ing 形式 ）（ 常考）I spent 2 hours on homework.= I spent 2 hours in doing homework。 spend some money on sth/doing sth买花了多少钱I ofen spend some money on the book. I ofen spend some money buying the book 。55. Sth is hard/difficul

22、t/easy to do .做好某事很难 / 容易The question is easy to answer。56. stop to do sth停下来去某事 （ 两件事 ）（ 常考）stop doing sth停止做某事 ( 一件事 )( 常考)stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 ( 常考)The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me。The two girls stopped talking when they saw me。I tried to stop my father from smokin

23、g,but failed。57. take turns to do sth轮流做They take turns to do the cleaning。58. tell sb (not)to do sth叫某人去 (不要) 做某事He tell me not to swim in that lake。59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth对某人来说没必要做某事There is no need for you to worry。60. There is notime (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth没时间做某

24、事There is no time to think .I have no time to do morning exercises 。61. too (for sb) to so that not enough to do 太 以致不能The boy is too young to go to school。62. try/do one's best to do sth尽力去做某事try to do sth试着(图) 做某事We must try our best to do the job。63. used to do sth过去常做某事I used to live in the

25、country。used to be + adj/a +n曾经是 . 。.Mr wang used to be a teacher worker 。64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth想要做want/would like sb to do sth想某人做I don't feel like walking very much today。I would like you to go away。65. warn sb (not) to do sth警告某人做某事 ( 或不要做某事 )His mother w

26、arned him not to go out in the evening。66. Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth ?为什么不 ( 表建议的句型，注意用动词原形 )Why not have a rest? 表示建议的句型还有： Shall we ?What /How about ?( 如果是动词，要用 ing 形式)How about going fishing?67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I'd love to .Would you like to join us?Would you like me to buy you some food?68. Would you mind doing sth ?你介意做某事吗？回答：不介意(No+ )Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意 /当然不会了 )回答：介意 (Yes+ )I'm sor