辽宁省辽阳市2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)_第1页
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1、辽宁省辽阳市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)考生注意:1. 本就贵分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题两部分,共120分.2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分375分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个遶项中选出最佳遶项.AWhenFaithWanjikugraduatedfromtheTechnicalUniversityofKenyalastyear,sheimmediatelyenrolled(注册)attheConfuciusInstituteinKenyattaUniversity.

2、ShewantedtoIearnChinese,asshebeIievedthatitwouldhelpherlandagoodjoboShehasjustcompIetedtheHanyuShuipingKaoshi(HSK)3exam。HSKisatestofChineseIanguagelevelfornon-nativespeakers,organizedbytheConfuciusInstituteHeadquartersHowever,thislevelisn*tenoughforWanjiku,whoplanstopassHSK6oShewantedtoincreaseherle

3、velorChineseandimproveherspokenChineseoAndWanjikuisntaioneThenumberofpeopIetakingtheHSKreached6。8miIIionin2018andwentup4.6percentfromayearearHer,theMinistryofEducationsaidonMay31.Chineseisbecominganincreasinglypopularchoiceoflanguagetostudyaroundtheworld。Currently,middleschooIstudentsinRussiacantake

4、ChineseasaneIectivelanguagestestinthecountry*snationalcoIIegeentranceexam,SputnikNewsreportedInMay,ZambiabecamethefourthcountryinAfricaafterKenya,UgandaandSouthAfrica-tointroduceChineseIanguagestoitsschooISoBehindthegrowingpopularityofChineseIanguageleaningistheinternationalcommunity'spositiveat

5、titudetowardChina'sfuturedeveIopments,asweIIasthepeopleslongingtolearnaboutChineseciviIizationandculture。Indeed,it*sastheformerpresidentofSouthAfricaNeIsonMandelaputit,"ifyoutalktoamaninalangrageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead©Ifyoutalktohiminhisinlanguage,thatgoestohisheartM1oWhatdidW

6、anjikudoaftergraduatingfromuniversity?DoShetraveledtoChina.B.nativespeakersDocollegestudentsCShefoundajob2. HSKisatestfor.A. nonnativespeakersComiddleschoolstudents3. WhatdoestheunderIinedsentencemean?A.Wangjikuhaslotsoffriends.BoLotsofpeoplewanttopassHSK6exam.C.WangjikuhaspassedHSK3exam.DManypeopIe

7、wanttoIiveinChina.【答案】1.B2.A3B【解析】本文为新闻报导。文章主要讲了全世界都在学中国话,作者以肯尼亚工业大学毕业Wanjiku想学习中文为例,来说明汉语在全球的影响.1题详解】细节理解題。根据第一段中的"ShewantedtolearnChinese,asshebeIievedthatitwouldhelpherIandagoodjob."她想学中文,因为她相信这会帮助她找到一份好工作。可知,毕业后Wanjiku想学汉语,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解題根据第二段中的"HSKisatestofChineselanguagelevelfor

8、non-nativespeakers,organizedbytheConfuciusInstituteHeadquarters.HSK是由孔子学院总部组织的针对非母语人士的汉语水平测试.可知,汉语水平考试是一项针对非母语人士的考试。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜測題。根据第三段中However,thislevelisn'tenoughforWanjikutwhoplanstopassHSK6。(然而,对于打算通过HSK六级考试的Wanjiku来说,这个水平还不够°)和"ThenumberofpeopletakingtheHSKreached6。8miIIionin201

9、8andwentup4.6percentfromayearearIierftheMinistryofEducationsaidonMay31。”(教育部5月31日表示,2018年,参加HSK的人数达到680万人,比上年同期增长4.6%o)由此可推断出划线句子“AndWanjikuisn'talone”的意思是与Wanjiku有同样想法的人不止一个,即有很多人都想通过HSK六级考试,故选B。BIearnedaboutthezerowastemovementin2010afterreadingabookaboutitinthelibrary。#辽宁省辽阳市2019-2020高一英语下学期期

10、中试题(含解析)Itwaseyeopeningandencouragedmetoremoveasmuchsingleusepackageaspossible。ButasIfollowedtheadvice,Imetmanychailenges.ItturnsoutthatsmaIItownOntarioisn*tnearlyasprogressiveasSanFranciscowhenitcomestoallowingreusablecontainersingrocerystores.That*swhenIwishedIstillIiveindowntownTorontowhichwouldg

11、ivemeaccesstomanyhealthfoodstorethataIIowedreusablecontainersIttookawhile,butfinallyIreaIizedthatmylocationgivemeonekeyadvantageovercity'speople。InowIiveatthecenteroffoodproduction,whichmeansIcangodirectlytoproducerstogetingredientsthatarenotonlypackage-freebutthefreshestandmostdelicious44Zerowa

12、steshouldbethoughtasmoreofanidealthananhardand-fastrule。It'ssogeographicaIIyindependentonwhatisinyourarea,soIthinkitisaboutdoingyourbesttomakeuseoftheresourcesyouhave”saidCeliaRistow,founderofawebsite。ItisrefreshingtoseethatfactacceptedbyothersIt/struethatthebestknownzerowastesupportersarecity*s

13、people,whohaveaccesstomanystoresandrestaurantsthatarewillingtoworkwiththem。However,whereveryouare,itisimpossibletofindaplacesthatmeetsalItheidealscriteriaButthatdoesr<tmeanweshouldstoptryingThefoodsceneinmysmaIItownhaschangedgreatlyinthepastsixyearsandfarmorereusablechoiceshavebeenavaiIablethanbe

14、fore。Wehaveafoodco-opthataIIowsforonIineorderingandhomedelivering,manylocationsfordroppingoffmiIkbottles,agrowingsummerfarmersmarketandlargepick-yourownfruitfarmItelIpeopleandremindmyselftoremovewhatyoucan。Maybethefarmersmarketshareareonlyseasonal,andyouhavetobeperfect,infact,asthesayinggoes,MPerfee

15、tionistheenemyofprogress.4oWhatadvantagedoestheauthorhaveovercity*speople?A. AnaccesstodeliciousfoodCAdirectaccesstofarmer5oWhatdoesCeliaRistowsayaboutzeroAoItshouldbeviewedasaruleCoItismorewidelysupported.6.WhichofthefollowingissuggestedinBoAchancetoavoidwastingfoodDoAchaneetorefusingfoodcontainers

16、waste?B. ItrequiresyoutostartsmaIIoD.Ithasgeographiclimitation。thetext?A.Makinggooduseofwhatyouhave。B.Findingsomemorezerowastemethods.CTryingtoimproveyoursurroundings.DoBuyingsupermarketproduceonceaweeko7oWhatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?AoZeroWastemakesnoplaceperfectB.ZeroWastedependsonwhereyouI

17、iveCoZeroWasteisahard-andfastruleDoZeroWastecallsonyoutostartsmalI【答案】4。C5.D6.A7.A【解析】这是一爲说明文.本文主要介绍了作者在实行零浪费时遇到的一些挑战,告诉我们要充分利用自己所拥有的资源,并且实行零浪费要从身边的小事做起.【4题详解】细节理解題。根据第三段中InowIiveatthecenteroffoodproduction,whichmeansIcangodirectlytoproducerstogetingredientsthatarenotonlypackage-freebutthefreshestan

18、dmostdeliciouSo可知我现在住在食品生产中心,这意味着我可以直接去生产商那里买到不仅是免包装的,而且是最新鲜、最美味的原料。由此可知,作者的优势在于可以直接接触农民。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断題。根据第四段中It'ssogeographicallyindependentonwhatisinyourarea,soIthinkitisaboutdoingyourbesttomakeuseoftheresourcesyouhave。可知它在地理上独立于你所在的区域,所以我认为它是关于尽你所能利用你所拥有的的源。由此可推知,CeliaRistow认为零浪费有地理局限性。故选D。【

19、6題详解】推理判断題。根据第四段中It'ssogeographicallyindependentonwhatisinyourarea,soIthinkitisaboutdoingyourbesttomakeuseoftheresourcesyouhave.可知它在地理上独立于你所在的区域,所以我认为它是关于尽你所能利用你所拥有的资源。由此可知,A选项“充分利用你所拥有的”是文章所建议的。故选A。【7題详解】主旨大意題。根据最后一段中Maybethefarmer*smarketshareareonlyseasonal,andyouhavetobeperfect,infact,asthes

20、ayinggoes,uPerfectionistheenemyofprogress”可知也许农民的市场份额只是季节性的,你必须做到完美,事实上,俗话说,“完美是进步的敌人。”结合文章主要介绍了作者在实行零浪费时遇到的一些挑战,告诉我们要充分利用自己所拥有的资源,并且实行零浪费要从身边的小事做足。由此可知.A选项“'零浪费'没有一个地方是完美的”罠符合文章标題。故选A。The2016Rio01ympicGameshavecometoanend©Withoutdoubt,manyChinesesportsfanssatinfrontoftheTVandcheeredour

21、athleteson,hopingthattheywouldgetasmanygoldmedalsaspossibleoButsometimesourdesireforgoldmedaIscanresultinthesadnessoffailureWhenLiuXiang,China*strackhero,pulledoutoftheBeijingOlympicsduetoinjury,hegreatlydisappointedmanyChinesesportsfansoButthingsaredifferentnowoInthe2016Rio01ympicGames,wesawaheaIth

22、ierChineseattitudetowardsthesportspeople,fullyinlinewiththe01ympicspiritChinadidr/twinanygoldmedaIsonthefirstday0But.insteadofcriticizing(Mif)theathIeteswhofailedtowin,mostofthefanswerehappywiththeirefforts.“LookingattheresuItsintherightwaywhenanathletemissesoutongoldshowsthematurity(成熟)ofaperson,an

23、disalsoachaIlengeforacountrytofaceuptointheprocessofdeveIopment.”commentedCRISwimmerFuYuanhuiwonfanLhearts,evenifsheonlywonthethirdplaceinthe100mbackstrokefinaloHerfansonherSinaWeibohaveincreased100,000toover6miIIion。Manysportsfansappreciatedherstraightforwardcharacterandattitudetowardscompetitions。

24、"ThewarmsupportfromInternetusersshowsthatpubIicattitudetowardscompetitivesportsandtheOlympicshasgottentoahigherlevel”saidanarticleinthePeople'sDaily.8.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.GoldmedaIscanaIsocausesadnessoBoLiuXiangalwaysdisappointshisfansCoFanshavehighexpectationsofLiuXiangoD.LiuXian

25、ggotinjuredbeforetheOlympics.9Whatispeople*sattitudenowtowardstheathleteswhofailed?AoInterested.C.Angry10.WhatmakespeopIeIikeFuYuanhui?A.HerSinaWeiboBoUnderstandingoD.Disappointed。B.Herkindnesstothefans.CHerattitudetocompetitions.DoHerwinningagoldmedaI.11.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthispas

26、sage?AoWinninggoldmedaIsisimportant辽宁省辽阳市2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)B. Changingattitudetoathletesisamust.C. Resultsarenotimportantinthecompetition.D. Peoples'attitudetowardscompetitivesportsishealthier.【签案】8oC9.B10.C11oD【解析】这是一爲记叙文.本文以刘翔因伤退出北京奥运会时,他让许多中国体育迷大失所望到2016年里约热内卢奥运会上,我们看到了一个更健康的中国人对体育的态度,

27、完全符合奥林匹克精神为例.说明了如今人们对竞技体育的态度更健康.【8题详解】推理判斷題。根据第二段中WhenLiuXiang,China*strackhero,pulledoutoftheBeijingOlympicsduetoinjury,hegreatlydisappointedmanyChinesesportsfanso可知,当中国的田径英雄刘翔因伤退出北京奥运会时,他让许多中国体育迷大失所望。由此可推知,粉丝们对刘翔的期望很高。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断題。根提第四段中Chinadidn'twinanygoldmedaIsonthefirstday。But,insteadof

28、criticizingtheathleteswhofailedtowin,mostofthefanswerehappywiththeireffortso可知,中国在第一天没有赢得任何金牌。但是,大多数粉丝对他们的努力感到高兴,而不是批评那些失败的运动员。由此可推知,人们现在对那些失败的运动员是谅解的态度.故选B.【10題详解】细节理解題.根据第五段中Manysportsfansappreciatedherstraightforwardcharacterandattitudetowardscompetitions.可知,许多体育迷都很欣赏她直率的性格和对比赛的态度。由此可知,傅园憩对比赛的态度让

29、人们喜欢她。故选C。(11题详解】推理判断題。根据最后一段“ThewarmsupportfromInternetusersshowsthatpubIicattitudetowardscompetitivesportsandthe01ympicshasgottentoahigherIeveI”,saidanarticleinthePeople'sDaily。可知,人民日报的一篇文章称:“网民的热情支持表明,公众对竞技体育和奥运会的态度已经上升到一个更高的水平。”结合本文主要讲述了观众对运动员的态度的转变,文章主要想告诉我们如今人们对竞技体育的态度更健康。故选D。DTheCoVID-19a

30、ndfluarebothrespiratoryinfectiousdiseases,withsimiIarsymptomsincludingfeverandcough,buttheyaren'tthesame。BoththeCoVID19andfluarediseasescausedbyavirus。Inthecaseoffluthepathogens(病原体)arefluviruses,andforC0VIDT9,itisanovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)CommonsymptomsforfluandnoveIcoronavirusarenearlyidentical

31、-fever,coughandtirednesssometimessorethroatanddiarrheaInseveralcasestheyresultinpneumonia(肺炎)andevendeathintheworstcasesoFluhasseasonsIupsanddownsoAlthoughitcanexistalIyearround,thevirusinfectsmorepeopleinwinterandspring。Asforthenovelcoronavirus,themedianagefortheinfectedis51。ButthenoveIcoronavirusi

32、sabrandnewvirusnoonehastotaIimmunitynomattertheirageBoththefluandthenovelcoronavirusaretransmittedinthesimilarways,bydirectcontactwithinfectedpatientsorsmalIdropletsfromthenoseormouthwhenapersonwithviruscougnsorbreathesFlucanbespreadbyaninfectedpersonforseveraIdaysbeforetheirsymptomsappear。Asforthen

33、ovelcoronavirus,spreadmightbepossiblebeforepeopIeshowsymptoms,butthisisnotthoughttobethemainwaythevirusspreadsoForthenoveIcoronavirus.thereisaIsoariskforaerosoltransmission(气溶胶传播)InhealthfaciIities,peoplemaycatchthevirusiftheybreathedinaerosol,thesuspensionoffindsolidorIiquidparticlesintheair,whichh

34、avebeencontaminatedbythevirusoThenovelcoronavirushasalsobeenfoundinpatients*fecaI(扌非泄物)samples,butfecaIoraItransmissiondoesnotappeartobeamajortransmissionroute。12oWhatcanweIearnaboutthenovelcoronavirus?A. IthasseasonalchangesB. Itcauseslessdeathsthanflu.CoItmayspreadamongpeopIeofaIIages<>DoIto

35、nlyspreadafterpeopleshowsymptoms13oWhichofthefollowingisnotthewaythenoveIcoronationstransmit?A.aerosoltransmissionB.contacttransmissionCofecaloraItransmissionDagetransmission14.Theauthor*smainpurposeofwritingthearticleisprobablytoA.provethatfluhaslessharmtohumansthancoVID1gBoraisepeople*sawarenessof

36、protect!ngtheirhealthC. provethatCOVID-19won'tcausehumandeathsD. providesomesuggestionstoavoidCoVID19infeetion15«Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?AoNewtreatmentonthenovelcoronavirusBothelatestresearchontheCOVID-19andfluCothedifferencebetweenthenovelcoronavirusandfluDohowtoidentifytheColD-1

37、9andfluonsymptoms【答案】12oC13oD14.B15oC【解析】这是一爲说明文。本文主要描述了流感和新型冠状病毒的区别。【12題详解】细节理解題。根据題干可以定位到文章第三段最后一句Butthenovelcoronavirusisabrandnewvirusnoonehastotalimmunitynomattertheirage。但新型冠状病毒是一种全新的病毒.无论年龄大小,都没有完全的免疫力。可知,新型冠状病毒的传播是不论年龄都可能被感染的。选项C符合題意.故选C项。【13題详解】细节理解題.根据文章第三段:Boththefluandthenovelcoronavirus

38、aretransmittedinthesimilarways,bydirectcontactwithinfectedpatientsorsmalIdropletsfromthenoseormouthwhenapersonwithviruscoughsorbreathes.流感和新型冠状病毒的传播方式相似,都是通过直接接独受感染的病人,或者当感染了病毒的人咳嗽或呼吸时,通过口鼻的小飞沬传播.最后一段第一句Forthenovelcoronavirustthereisalsoariskforaerosoltransmission<>对于新型冠状病毒.也有乞溶胶传播的风险;最后一句:The

39、novelcoronavirushasalsobeenfoundinpatientsfecal(排泄勻勿)samples,butfecaIoraltransmissiondoesnotappeartobeamajortransmissionroute。在患者的粪便#羊本中也发现了这种新型冠状病#,但粪口传播似乎不是主要的传播途径。可知,新型冠状病毒的传播途径为接触式传播、乞溶胶传播以及粪口传播三种方式,所以选项D文章并没有提及到。故选D项。【14题详解】写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要描述了流感和新型冠状病毒的区别,据此可以得出,写作本文主要是为了让人们通过了解两种疾病的区别,进而关注保护自

40、己的健廉。选项B符合趣意。故选B项.【15題详解】主旨大意題。通读全文特别是文章第一段.“TheCoVID-19andfluarebothrespiratoryinfectiousdiseases,withsimilarsymptomsincIudingfeverandcough,buttheyaren*tthesame"可知,本文主要描述了流感和新型冠状病毎的区别,选项C符合題意。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2。5分,满分12.5分)根据短文內容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳遶项.遶项中有两处为多余选項.TherearesomechiIdrenwholovetofl

41、yandthentherearethekidswhoareafraidoftheunknownoThefollowingtipsmayhelpyouifyouwanttotravelwithyourchiIdrenbypIane。 _16_IfyouteIIthechiIdhewiIIsoonbeflyingonanairplaneandIeaveitatthat,hisimaginationcanturntofear.Instead,telIhimhowwonderfulitistofly. Don1ttelIchiIdrenaboutthedangersofflyingo17Andyouc

42、anpromisehimthattheplanewiIInotcrash ReadabooktoyourchiIdren.18ReadingmayalsomakeyourchiIdrenfallasleep. Bringacomfortthingthatyourchildenjoyso_19_BesuretobringthatblanketalongasitwillprovideasafetynetforthechildHavingthisblanketalongmayaIsohelphimfaIIasleep®Bringasafeelectronicdevicethatshowsm

43、oviesorsupportsvideogames,andoffersBringsnacks.chiIdrenpuzzlesoChiIdrenarepickyeatersandmaynotIikethefoodbeingofferedThreetofivehourscanbealongtimeonanairplanewithoutfood。20Whentheyareupset,itAoB.TelIyourchiIdrenhowmuchfunitistoflybeforethetripoCoMostkidshaveastuffedanimaIorablanketthattheylove.fear

44、oftheunknowntakecontrol.ChiIdrenmaygetupsetwhentheyarehungry.D.EoLeaveaIittleextratimesoyoucanmakeyourchiIdrenwalkoF.BringafavoritebookandanewbookyourkidshaveneverreadoG.Yourphoneisanotherfavoritetoolforkeepingthemhappyonaflight.【签案】16.B17.D18oF19oC20.AIfachildbringsthemup9telIhimthatflyingisperfect

45、lysafe.【解析】这是一爲说明文。短文就如何和孩子乘飞机旅行,提出了一些建议。【16題详解】由“Instead,telIhimhowwonderfulitistofly”可知,相反,要告诉孩子坐飞机是多么美妙。所以本段主要在讲在旅行前告诉你的孩子坐飞机是多么有趣,也就是小題1本段标題所要表明的内容。故B辽宁省辽阳市2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)选项“在旅行前告诉你的孩子坐飞机是多么有趣。”切题。故选B项。【17題详解】由“Don'ttelIchiIdrenaboutthedangersofflying.°可知,不要告诉孩子飞彳亍的危险.所以小題2要说明

46、孩子要是感觉坐飞机是危险的时候,应该告诉孩子坐飞机是安全的。故D选项“如果孩子感觉坐飞机是危险的应该告诉孩子坐飞机是安全的”切題且与后一句为并列关系。故选D项.【18題详解】由"ReadingmayaIsomakeyourchiIdrenfallasleep”可知,读书也可能使你的孩子熟睡。所以小題3要说明的内容与下一句一同来说明,要给孩子带书和读书.故F选项“带一本孩子最喜欢的和未读过的新书。”切題.故选F项.【19題详解】由“Bringacomfortthingthatyourchildenjoys”可知,带一件能让孩子舒服的东西。所以4要具体说明要带什么,还要承接下一句。故C选

47、项“大多数孩子都有他们喜欢的毛绒玩具或毯子"切题。故选C项。【20題详解】由“Whentheyareupset,itiseasiertoletfearoftheunknowntakecontrol."可知,当他们感到心烦意乱,很容易让对未知的恐惧占据上风。所以小題5与下一句为并列关系,且话題一致。故A选项“孩子们饿的吋候可能会心烦意乱”切題。关键词为upset.故选A项。第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下而短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个遶项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afriendofmineisamusic

48、ian<>HealwaysseemstobeIearningnewtunes,new_21_andnewwaysofmakingmusicincoolwaysAttheweekends,he_22_togointoCentralParkinthecenterofNagoyaduringthedaytimewherelotsofbands_23_.SomeofthesebandsarereaIlygood,butsomeofthemarequite24OneofthereasonswhymyfriendIikeswatchingaIIthebandsisthattheyarefree

49、!Andashesaystome,“_25_expensivethingsdon'tnecessarilymeanthatthey*regood,freethingsdon'tnecessarilymeantheyhaveno26oYouhavetoIistenandlookyourselfand27whatisvaluableforyou<>And_28asyouIistenandlook,youmaylearndifferentthings"Somyfriendgoestotheparkeveryweekwhentheweatherisfine.and

50、hesayshelearns29fromeverysingleband!WhenhewatchesandIistenstothereallygoodbands9heIearnsnewconcertosfromthe_30_andcoolrhythmsfromthedrummers。Iguessthatit'snot辽宁省辽阳市2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)31thatyoucanlearnalotbywatching32performsButwhatimpressmearemyfriend*swordsYoucanlearnbywatchingandIistenin

51、gtothebadperformers,too。WhenIwatchabadperformer,Ithinktomyselfwow,that'sanotherthingthatI*mgoingto_33_”Somyfriendmakes34byleaningfrombothgoodandbadperformersAndhesaysnea1sofinds35andpleasureinlearningandimprovinginwaysthatheneverevenimagined!21oA.gamesBosystemsC.instrumentsDolanguages22.A.lovesB

52、owishesCoagreesDoaffords23.AocompeteBoperformC.studyDosucceed24.AopoorB.shyC.uniuckyD.fierce25。A.SinceBoForC.WhileDoUnless26.AopriceB.faultC.soulD.value27.A.findoutB.waitforCobringoutDocalIfor28。AoinshortB.ofcourseCoatfirstDoasusuaI29。A.nothingB.anythingCoeverythingD.something30.AoIistenersBolearner

53、sCplayersDdancers31.A.touchingBoexcitingCosurprisingD.satisfying32.A«excellentB.strangeC.energeticDoamateur33。AocomeupwithB.getholdofColookdownonD.getridof34.AotimeB.moneyCoprogressD.way35。A.dutyB.funCoprideDorespect【答案】21。C22.A23oB24oA25oC26.D27oA28oB29.D30。c31.C32.A33.D34oC35.B【解析】这是一爲记叙文。文章讲

54、述作者一个做音乐朋友,他喜欢去公园看各种街头乐队的免费演出,不论是演奏的好还是演奏的不好,都对他的创作产生了帮助。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他似乎总是在学习新的曲调,新的乐器,以及用很酷的方式制作音乐的新方法。Aogames游戏:B。systems系统;Cinstruments乐器;D.languages语言.根据前文Afriendofmineisamusician.可知,此处用“乐器(instruments)”待合语境,故选C。考查动词词爻辨析。句意:周末,他喜欢白天去名古屋中心的中央公园,那里有很多乐队表演。Aoloves爱;B.wishes希望;C.agrees同意:D.af

55、fords买得起。根据下文whymyfriendIikes*alIthebands可知他喜欢白天去名古屋中心的中央公园。like和love是同51词复现.故选A。【23題详解】考查动词词义辨析.句意:周末,他喜欢白天去名古屋中心的中央公园,那里有很多乐队表演.A.compete竞争;B。perform表演;C.study学习:D.succeed成功.艰据下文YoucanIearnbywatchingandIisteningtothebadperformers,too.可知,此处指有乐队表演(perform)©故选B。【24题详解】考查形容词词爻辨析。句意:这些乐队中有一些很不誥,但也

56、冇一些很差.A。poor差劲的,贫穷的:Boshy害羞的;C.unIucky不辛的:D。fierce激烈的。根据句意可知,上下文是转折关系,故此处用"糟糕的”轩合语境,good和poor是反爻词。故选Ao【25題详解】考查连接词辨析。句意:正如他对我说的:“昂贵的东西并不一定盘味着它们是好的,而免费的东西并不一定意味着它们没有价值。”A.Since既然:B。For为了:C。While然而,当时候;D。Unless除非。结合句意可知,此处表两种情况的对比,“然而"应用while.故选C。【26題详解】考查名词词爻辨析。句意:正如他对我说的:“昂贵的东西并不一定意味着它们是好的

57、,而免费的东西并不一定意味着它们没有价值。”A。price价格:B。fault错谋:C。soul灵魂:D.value价值。结合上下文可知,此处是指免费的东西也有价值,且下文的whatisvaluableforyou有暗示。故选D。【27題详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你必须倾听自己,审视自己,找出对你有价值的东西。A.findout找出,弄淸楚:B.waitfor等待;C.bringout出版;DocaIIfor要求。结合句意可知,此处是指通过看和听找出对自己有用的东西,故选A。【28題详解】考查短语辨析。句意:当然,当你听和看的时候,你可能会学到不同的东西A。inshort总之;B。ofcourse当然:Coatfirst首先:Doasusual像往常一样。结合上下文可知,此处是指不管是好的乐队还是不好的乐队,你当然都可以从中学到东西,故选B。【29題详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意:所以我的朋友在天乞好的时候每周都去公园,他说他从每个乐队都学到一些东西!Aonothing没有什么;Boanything任何事:C.everything切;Dosomething某事。结合上下文可知,此

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