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1、简介要想在高考中英语取得好成绩,词汇是基础。如何在极其有限的时间里全面有效地复习高考词汇一直是师生的热门话题。我今年重新整理编写的新课标高中英语词汇精练能很好地从根本上解决这一难题。学生每天在词汇上用一个小时的时间做一个部分的练习,十天可复习全部高考词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子,学生的单选能力、完形能力、阅读能力、词汇运用能力,尤其是完形能力会有很大提高,词汇复习不再是枯燥乏味,老师的压力可以大大减轻,学生不需要参加任何家教或专门辅导班,有一本高中英语词汇手册和新课标高中英语词汇精练就可以无师自通。真是省时、省钱、效率高。效果到底如何,你试用便知!不用,你一定会后悔终生。本练习最适合
2、于2007年和2008年高考实行新课改的十个省市(山东、广东、海南、甘肃、天津、江苏、福建、安徽、辽宁、浙江),其他省市可借鉴使用。新课标高中英语词汇精练注:练习(2)中所练习的词汇是以b或c字母开头的单词,词汇的详细解释请参阅高中英语词汇手册38到78页的相关词汇。1. Itiswrongtojudgepeopleaccordingtotheirfamily.A.basisB.balanceC.balconyD.background2. SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderfulinthem
3、arket.A.baconB.bargainsC.bakeryD.barbecue3. Problemswithchildcareremainthebiggesttowomensucceedingatwork.A.bacteriumB.bandageC.balloonD.barrier4. Thecompanyhasbranchesallovertheworld,buttheirisinLondon.A.basisB.bottomC.baseD.basic5. We'dliketotradewithanycountryonafriendlyandequal.A.basisB.basem
4、entC.baseD.basement6. It'sbadforamantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.barrierD.belief7. Thereisacommonthateatingsweetsbeforemealsisconsideredtohavethechancetospoiltheappetite.A.behaviorB.beliefC.basisD.battle8. Afteralongdebatethewaspassedanditwillbecomelawnext
5、month.A.beliefB.bargainC.basisD.bill9. Atthattime,mymindwasacomplete;Icouldn'tthinkofasingleanswer.A.blankB.barrierC.blowD.bottom10. Peter'ssuddendeathwasagreattoMaryandittookherquiteawhiletogetoverthegrief.A.blockB.barrierC.blowD.basis11. Whatmakesthebookssoimportantisthat,becausetheyappeal
6、toreaderofallages,theycreateaspecialliterarybetweenparentsandchildren.A.beliefB.bondC.barrierD.base12. ThefirmrecognizedTom'soutstandingworkbygivinghimanextra.A.beliefB.behaviorC.barbecueD.bonus13. Shestartedattheandworkedherwayuptobecomemanagerofthecompany.A.bottomB.baseC.blankD.background14. T
7、heheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithasalloverthecountry.(2005年高考辽宁卷)A.basesB.branchesC.boardsD.businesses15. Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,aleadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A.bonusB.breakthroughC.budgetD.blow16. Theeducationforthecomingyearisab
8、out$4billion,whichismuchmorethanwhatpeopleexpected.A.allowanceB.bonusC.budgetD.behalf17. Byrecyclingtextbooks,thecostofthebookswillbereducedgreatly,andthereisnodoubtthatitwillunloadsomeofthefamiliesofthestudents.A.budgetB.buffetC.boomD.burden18. Inordertoguaranteethepeople'shealthandreducesmokin
9、g,thegovernmentisstartingananti-smokingadvertising.A.campaignB.capsuleC.brochureD.cartoon19. YourfluencyintheEnglishlanguagegivesyouanadvantageovertheotherforthejob.A.captainB.carpenterC.carrierD.candidate20. ThepicturespaintedbyPicassoarereallyabstract.Ican'tunderstandthemwithoutA.cameraB.capti
10、onC.cassetteD.certificate21. TheGeogeInnwasabusycoachingstopforfoodandaccommodationfortravelersleavingLondon,andfortakinggoodsintothecity.A.carriersB.championsC.chiefsD.civilians22. Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.A.choirB.choiceC.caseD.challenge23. Youmustn'tcarrytom
11、uchonyoutothecrowdedpublicplaces.Youcanuseyourbankcardforbuyingthings.A.chequeB.chargeC.baggageD.cash24. Mostpeoplenowacceptthatglobalwarmingcouldresultinanenvironmental.A.catastropheB.cancerC.channelD.catalogue25. Thesetwoanimalsoutwardappearancesareveryalike,buttheybelongtodifferentA.casesB.catego
12、riesC.captionsD.chemicals26. Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackarenotnecessarilyandeffect.(2002年高考上海卷)A.reasonB.caseC.factD.cause27. Thesechemicalsmaybeharmfultohumanbodies.Usethemwith.A.chartB.captionC.cautionD.catalogue28. Nowadayspeoplehavetopassvarioustestsforprofessi
13、onalsothattheycanbequalifiedforawell-payingjob.A.admissionB.permissionC.certificatesD.perseverance29. Findinginformationintoday'worldiseasy.Theishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.(2006年高考天津卷)A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge30. TodayaLiNingproductispurchasedeverytenseco
14、nds.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,theareyouwillseestudentsinLiNtngcksuits(运动服)withthefamiliarogo(标志).A.chancesB.challengesC.competitionsD.catalogue31. Weshouldpromoteopening-upandreform,andconstructsocialismwithChineseA.competitionsB.challengesC.characteristicsD.captions32. Ofthesevendaysin
15、aweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopularforaweddinginsomecountries.(2007年高考浙江卷)A.characterB.situationC.chanceD.choice33. Anyonewhowantstobesuccessfulmustn'tgiveupinany,andshouldalwaysbefullofconfidence.A.contributionB.circumstancesC.competitionsD.challenges34. Itcan'tbea(n)thatfourjewelrystore
16、swererobbedinonenight.(2002年上海高考春季卷)A.coincidenceB.accidentC.incidentD.chance35. Hefinishedadifficulttaskonhisownshortlyafterheenteredthecompany,sohislookedathimwithneweyes.A.clerksB.civiliansC.citizensD.colleagues36. Acarhadahead-onwithatruckonthehighwayyesterday,killing2andinuring5.A.contestB.coll
17、isionC.conflictD.contrary37. Sometimesafewwordsoffromhisteachertotheonewhohasjustfailedintheexperimentmayencouragehimtostandup.A.compromiseB.confidenceC.comfortD.consultant38. Thebetteryouhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumean.A.contributionB.masterC.commandD.contradiction39. T
18、heteacherusuallywriteshisonthemargin(页边空白处)ofthecomposition.A.commentsB.wordsC.reviewD.command40. Bysigningthelease(租约)wemadeatopayarentof$150aweek.A.commentB.commitmentC.conceptionD.consensus41. Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyouforaslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.(2006年高考江西卷)A.colleagueD.friendC.co
19、mpanionB.company42. ThehillsinmyhometownwhichusedtobecoveredwithgreentreesarenowmostlyA.emptyB.blankC.vacantD.bare43. Insomecountries,somepeopledonotevenhavefreshwaterorhealthcare.A.basicB.botanicalC.briefD.bureaucratic44. Cyclingishighlytopeople'shealthandtheenvironment.A.bitterB.beneficialC.ba
20、sicD.botanical45. Somestudentsoftenlistentomusicclassestorefreshthemselves.(200泻四川卷)A.betweenB.amongC.behindD.during46. Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisthereachofthosewithaverageincome.(2006年高考江苏卷)A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below47. Youwillnotknowwhetheritisorsweetifyoudon'ttasteityourself.A.
21、boringB.cheerfulC.changeableD.bitter48. Althoughthescientisthasmadehismarkinthefieldofphysics,heissometimesabsent-mindedinhisdailylife.A.brilliantB.casualC.bureaucraticD.civil49. Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhisattitudetowardshisjob.(2007年A.carefulB.casualC.classicalD.classic50. Theyareinvestors
22、whoalwaysmakethoroughinvestigations(调查)bothonlocalandinternationalmarketsbeforemakinganinvestment.A.commonB.complexC.cautiousD.confident51. Waittillyouaremore.It'sbettertobesurethansorry.A.cautiousB.confidentC.calmD.certain52. ThejobistomebecauseIhavelittleexperience.However,itisalsorewarding.A.
23、challengingB.boringC.bitterD.contradictory53. Theweatherhereistooanditcanrainatanymoment.Whynotbringanumbrella?A.comfortableB.consistentC.changeableD.bitter54. WiththedevelopmentofWestChina,manytechniciansareneededthereinrecentyears.A.cautiouslyB.casuallyC.badlyD.barely55. It'sbelievedthatthetwo
24、accidentsarerelatedtoeachother.A.closelyB.closeC.commonlyD.deeply56. Idon'tlikewinter,becauseIhatetowearclothes.A.casualB.comfortableC.changeableD.clumsy57. LetterboxesaremuchmoreintheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.(06浙江)A.commonB.normalC.ordinaryD.bare58. Manypeopleaskthegover
25、nmenttomakelawstosmokinginpublicplaces.A.banB.benefitC.limitD.permit59. Ifchildrenwerenottoldandshownhowtopolitely,theymightgrowuproughandrudelikesavages(野人).A.blameB.behaveC.betrayD.bow60. Theoldmanisusedtosleepingwithoutapillowinordertokeephisbackfrom.A.bendingB.bowingC.breakingD.bouncing61. Theso
26、cialactivitieshavethebuildingupofthechildren'scharactersandthedevelopmentoftheirpersonalities.A.boycottedB.brakedC.biddenD.benefited62. Thinkofothersfirstwhenitcomestobenefits.Neverothersforyourowngains.A.boycottB.benefitC.betrayD.believe63. Hisattitudetohisjobisrathercasual.Heshouldbetoforhisfa
27、ult.A.bidB.blameC.botherD.cater64. Astheonlyentrancetothevalleywasbyfallenrocks,wecouldnaccegaintothevillagetorescuethetrappedpeople.A.blockedB.brakedC.botheredD.buried65. I'mverysorrytohaveyouwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A.interruptedB.offendedC.blamedD.bothered66. Theballtwoorthreetimes
28、beforerollingdowntheslope.A.bentB.bouncedC.brokeD.braked67. Weallproductstestedonanimals.Itissocruel.A.boycottB.calculateC.blockD.bury68. ThetriptoAustralia,originallytobemadelastweek,wasfinallyforthelackofmoney.A.boycottedB.calculatedC.canceledD.cast69. Don'tawayyouroldclothes.Ifyoudon'tnee
29、dthem,youcandonatethemtothA.carryB.wasteC.spendD.cast70. Idon'tthinkheisagoodwriter;hespeciallywritesbookstotolowtastes.A.blameB.caterC.cancelD.charge71. Everyyearon28th,September,manypeoplegatherinQufutoConfucius'sbirthday,payingtheirrespects.A.celebrateB.calculateC.congratulateD.welcome72.
30、 Shewascomplainingthatthedoctorwastoomuchforthetreatmenthewasgivingher.A.spendingB.offeringC.costingD.charging73. Schoolsbanstudentsfrombringingmobilephones,whichareusedtoinexams.A.cheatB.boycottC.chargeD.click74. -Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?'-Oh,really!Ihaven'tmy
31、mailboxyet.(2005年高考天津卷)A.examinedB.calculatedC.testedD.checked75. Heovertheproblemforseveraldaysbeforemakinghisdecision.A.checkedB.chewedC.cateredD.choked76. Plasticbagsareevendangeroustowildlifeasthousandsofseaanimalsarekilledeachyearwhentheyeatorarebythem.A.chewedB.cheatedC.chokedD.classified77. A
32、sviolenceandcrimesareontheriseallacrosstheworld,itisonlywisetoaplacewherewearegoingtobesafe.A.checkB.chooseC.circulateD.clarify78. Knowledgeislikemoney.Byitcanincreaseinquantityaswellasinvalue.A.circulatingB.clarifyingC.calculatingD.collecting79. Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemusttheproblemsandc
33、onvincepeopletotakeaction.A.communicateB.compareC.concludeD.clarify80. Companiesmustconsiderhowtheydatasothattheiremployeescanfinditfast.A.classifyB.recognizeC.storeD.accumulate81. Itissurprisingthatsuchaninnocent-lookingmanshouldhavesuchacrime.A.confirmedB.clarifiedC.committedD.conveyed82. Thefivem
34、ascots(吉祥物),Beibei,Jingjing,Huanhuan,YingyingandNirmeaninginEnglish“WelcometoBeijing”,amessageoffriendshiptopeopleallovertheworld.A.communicateB.representC.classifyD.circulate83. YesterdayIwasintherainonmywaybackhome,andIgotabadcoldandcoughedverybadly.A.capturedB.arrestedC.caughtD.cheated84. It'
35、squitemewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.A.forB.behindC.againstD.beyond85. Energyisusuallymeasured,andgoodsaresold.A.bycalories;bytheweightB.bythecalorie;byweightC.withcalories;onweightD.incalories;byweight86. Withoutfacts,wecan'formacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledgewhichtoourthi
36、nking.A.on;carryB.on;believeC.on;baseD.on;back87. Thesituationworsensbythehourandwehavenoideawhatwillus.A.becomeofB.belongofC.belongtoD.becometo88. Asthedirectorcan'tcometothereception,I'mrepresentingthecompanyA.inhisbehalfB.onhisbehalfC.forhisbehalfD.athisbehalf89. Thecomputersystemsuddenly
37、whilehewassearchingforinformationontheC.brokeupD.brokeinInternet.(2006年高考辽宁卷)A.brokedownB.brokeout90. Difficultiesandhardshipshavethebestcharacteroftheyounggeologist.A.broughtinB.broughtupC.broughtoutD.broughtabout91. Ittakesalongtimetoagoodfame,butitisquicklylostjustbecauseofonepieceofbadbehaviour.
38、A.putupB.setupC.buildupD.bringup92. Whenthefamousprofessorappearedonthestage,thegatheringburstthunderousapplause.A.inB.intoC.outD.upon93. thewarningmessage,moredeathswouldhavebeencausedinthevillageintheearthquake.A.ButthatB.InsteadofC.ButforD.Exceptfor94. -Whatabeautifulnecklace!-Yes.ButthenecklaceI80dollarsismadeofglass.A.paidforB.spentonC.costonD.boughtfor95. AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillagescenesofmychildhood.(2006年高考湖北卷)A.calledupB.calledforC.cal
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