【创新设计】2011年高考英语一轮复习 高一部分 19-20精品课件 人教大纲版

1、Units 1920Modern agriculture Humour漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 画面描述画面描述An oil lamp is twinkling with a happy smile in the dark. Around it are some words “Love is similar to a light shining brighter in the dark”寓意理解寓意理解Love is considered more precious in more difficult situations and more needed by those who are in urg

2、ent need of help. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词的小短文？词的小短文？ .短语填空短语填空1There is a grain in that country because of poor crops.2Mr.Black is fond of stamps.His collections cover stamps hundreds of years ago.3They want to _ a bill to limit arms exports.4The newlyopened supermarket sells goods.5“You near

3、ly caused a crash by _ on me like that！” the taxi driver said angrily.6She is _ as the leading authority on the subject.7He left England traveling in Africa.8It is not polite to people with disabilities.shortage of dating back to bring in a variety of looked on with the intention of make fun of cutt

4、ing in .词组翻译词组翻译1造酒的指导造酒的指导_2一本实用的农业指导用书一本实用的农业指导用书_3等等等等_4紧挨着紧挨着_5扮演扮演角色角色_6讲笑话讲笑话_7与某人关系好与某人关系好_8把把(车车)开走；赶走；击退开走；赶走；击退_instructions for making wine a practical guide to farming and so on next to act a role of tell jokes be on good terms with sb. drive off .完成句子完成句子1This saves time and allows farm

5、ers (再种再种 一季庄稼一季庄稼) in each season.(extra)2Jia Sixies book is _ (对对有实际的指导作有实际的指导作用用) farming.(guide)3It is their clothes，makeup and _ (走路的姿势走路的姿势) that make people laugh.(way)4The story of how I came to be (与与 关系这么好关系这么好) my boss is a funny one.(terms)to grow an extra crop a practical guide to the w

6、ay they walk on such good terms with.短文填空短文填空 The village people of Zhuozuo in Southwest China love their trees.Trees everywhere on all the hills around the village. in the village itself，young trees are growing.All of this is new.In the past there were no trees in or around the village.Trees were c

7、ut down，but were planted.When it rained，the was washed away，down the hills and the rivers.As a result of this，there may be problems，such as ，sand storms or droughts.The time has come to repair the that was done to the environment.grow Even left none soil into floods damage 复复 现现 辨辨 析析 记记 忆忆1It is re

8、ported that _ of the new aircraft will start next year. Apresentation BPrescription Cproduction Dpreservation 正确选项正确选项 ； 意思是：意思是：2He came up with a new _ of solving the problem at todays meeting. Aapproach Bmethod Caccess Dsolution 正确选项正确选项 ； 意思是：意思是：Cproduction prdkn n总产量；产品；生产总产量；产品；生产Bmethod med

9、n方法；办法；方法论方法；办法；方法论3The food _ during the war reduced a lot of children to stealing on the streets. Alack Bshortage Cabsence Ddecrease 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：4The _ of a childs body in the river has shocked the whole community. Adisplay Bnotice Cobservation Ddiscovery 正确选项正确选项 ； 意思是：意思是：5I doubt the _ o

10、f her giving the child so much money， which may spoil the child. Awisdom Btalent Cability Dknowledge 正确选项正确选项 ； 意思是：意思是：Bshortage tid n不足；缺少不足；缺少Ddiscovery diskvri n发现；被发现的事物发现；被发现的事物Awisdom wizdm n智慧；学识；明智的行为智慧；学识；明智的行为6Weve got to be _ and buy only what we can afford. Areal Bactual Cpractical Dtru

11、e 正确选项正确选项 ； 意思是：意思是：7_ huge losses in the financial crisis，all of the workers had to do their best to overcome difficulties they were faced with. ASuffering BDisturbing CAnnoying DBothering 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：8After the old lady paid the bill，the waiter came and _ the plates and dishes from the tab

12、le. Aserved Bcarried Cremoved Dfetched 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Cpractical prktikl adj.实际的；实践的；实用的实际的；实践的；实用的Asuffer sf vt.&vi.经历；遭受；忍受经历；遭受；忍受Cremove rimuv vt.移动；搬开移动；搬开9It was a(n) _ disappointment to him when he failed the examination. Aabsurd Bcruel Cbitter Dviolent 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：10The United

13、 States is now playing a leading role on the international _. Astand Btrack Clevel Dstage 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：11At first I didnt quite catch what she said because she spoke English with a faint Dutch _. Aaccent Bvoice Ctone Dmood 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Cbitter bit adj.苦的；痛苦的苦的；痛苦的Dstage steid n舞台；阶段；时期舞台

14、；阶段；时期Aaccent ksnt n口音；腔调；重音口音；腔调；重音12This is a(n) _ 18th century church，whose style amazes all the visitors to it. Aprevious Bobvious Ctypical Didentical 正确选项正确选项 ； 意思是：意思是：13There is a _ in our family that we have a party on New Years Eve. Aprocedure Btradition Croutine Dfeature 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是

15、：Btypical tipikl adj.典型的；象征性的典型的；象征性的tradition trdin n传统传统C14He speaks _ English，which benefits him a lot in trading with foreigners. Afluent Bmodern Cnormal Dformal 正确选项正确选项 ； 意思是：意思是：15The engine of the car doesnt _ properly，so I need a mechanic to fix it. Ahandle Boperate Cconduct Daffect 正确选项正确选

16、项 ；意思是：；意思是：Afluent flunt adj.流利的；流畅的流利的；流畅的Boperate preit vi.&vt.运转；操作运转；操作核核 心心 词词 汇汇 梳梳 理理1condition n. 条件；状况条件；状况 识记识记 on this/that condition在这在这( (那那) )种条件或情形下种条件或情形下 on one condition有一个条件；只在一种条件下有一个条件；只在一种条件下 on condition that.只要；假若；只有在只要；假若；只有在条件下条件下 on no condition无论在任何条件或情形下都不无论在任何条件或情形

17、下都不 They will give us the money on one conditionthat we pay it back within six months. 他们给我们提供资金有一个条件，即我们在六个月以内偿还。他们给我们提供资金有一个条件，即我们在六个月以内偿还。牛津高阶牛津高阶 Ron lent me the money on condition that I pay it back next month. 罗恩把钱借给我，条件是下月归还。罗恩把钱借给我，条件是下月归还。 朗文当代朗文当代 The equipment should on no condition be us

18、ed by untrained staff. 未经培训的员工绝对不可以操作这一设备。未经培训的员工绝对不可以操作这一设备。 朗文当代朗文当代识记识记 in condition健康良好；情况良好健康良好；情况良好out of condition健康欠佳；情况欠佳健康欠佳；情况欠佳in good condition状况良好；健康状况良好状况良好；健康状况良好in bad/poor condition状况不好；健康状况不好状况不好；健康状况不好Your car is in poor condition.你的汽车状况不佳。你的汽车状况不佳。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶The horse is still out

19、of condition after a serious illness.这匹马在一场大病后健康状况依然不佳。这匹马在一场大病后健康状况依然不佳。朗文当代朗文当代链接链接 circumstance情况；条件情况；条件situation形势；情况形势；情况state状况，状态状况，状态 【应用【应用1 1】 I will lend you the money _ you pay it back in one month. Anow that Bso far as Con condition that Dfor fear thatC2intend vt. 想要；打算；意指想要；打算；意指 句型句型

20、 intend doing/to do打算做某事打算做某事 intend sb.to do打算要某人做某事打算要某人做某事 He had not intended staying for another week.他没打算再呆一星他没打算再呆一星 期。期。 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 I intended to get there as soon after 5 as I can.我打算在我打算在5点后尽快点后尽快 赶到那里。赶到那里。 朗文当代朗文当代 I didnt intend her to see the painting until it was finished. 我原本不想在画还没有完成时

21、就让她看。我原本不想在画还没有完成时就让她看。 朗文当代朗文当代 搭配搭配 be intended for sb./sth. 为为而而(做、建等做、建等)；供；供用、看等用、看等The book is intended for young adults in their first year of learning English.这本书是专为第一年学英语的青年人用的。这本书是专为第一年学英语的青年人用的。The fund was intended for emergency use only.该基金专备急用。该基金专备急用。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶链接：链接：be meant for为为而而( (做

22、、建等做、建等) )；供；供用、看等用、看等【应用【应用2 2】 Id like to go to the cinema with you，Dad. Sorry，dear，but the film is _ for adults only. Aallowed Bintended Cadmitted DsetB3certain adj. 确定的；无疑的；某确定的；无疑的；某(种种) 句型句型 it is certain that. 某事是确定无疑的；某事是确实的某事是确定无疑的；某事是确实的 It is certain that he will get over his illness soon

23、.可以肯定，他的可以肯定，他的 病很快就能痊愈。病很快就能痊愈。 It now seems certain that Pam will lose her license.现在看起来帕现在看起来帕 姆一定会丢掉执照的。姆一定会丢掉执照的。 朗文当代朗文当代 提示提示：此句型中的：此句型中的certain不可用不可用sure替换。替换。 识记识记 make certain弄清楚；确定；确保弄清楚；确定；确保 make certain of弄清楚；确定；确保弄清楚；确定；确保 for certain确定地；确实地确定地；确实地I think theres a bus at 8 but youd be

24、tter call to make certain.好像好像8点有一班公共汽车，不过你最好打电话弄清楚。点有一班公共汽车，不过你最好打电话弄清楚。牛津高阶牛津高阶I suggest you make certain of your facts before you accuse anybody.我建议你在指责别人之前先核实一下你所掌握的事实。我建议你在指责别人之前先核实一下你所掌握的事实。朗文当代朗文当代I cant say for certain when well arrive.我说不准我们什么时候能到。我说不准我们什么时候能到。 牛津高阶牛津高阶链接链接 sure确信的确信的partic

25、ular特定的特定的some某某( (个个) )【应用【应用3 3】 It isnt quite _ that he will be present at the meeting. Acertain Bsure Cright DexactA4appreciate vt. 赏识；鉴赏；感激赏识；鉴赏；感激 句型句型 appreciate (ones) doing sth.感激感激( (某人某人) )做某事做某事 appreciate it if.如果如果会非常感激会非常感激 I dont appreciate being treated like a secondclass citizen.我不

26、愿我不愿 被人当作二等公民。被人当作二等公民。 牛津高阶牛津高阶 We would appreciate you letting us know of any problems.如有任如有任 何问题，请告诉我们。何问题，请告诉我们。 牛津高阶牛津高阶 I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down. 如果你把音乐关小一些，我将不胜感激。如果你把音乐关小一些，我将不胜感激。 朗文当代朗文当代 I would appreciate it if you paid in cash.假如你支付现金的话，我假如你支付现金的话，我 会不胜感激。会

27、不胜感激。 牛津高阶牛津高阶提示提示：appreciate后不可以用后不可以用“人人”作宾语。作宾语。I appreciated his help when we moved.我很感激他在我们搬家时给我很感激他在我们搬家时给予的帮助。予的帮助。 朗文当代朗文当代appreciation n. 鉴赏；欣赏；评价；感激鉴赏；欣赏；评价；感激【应用【应用4 4】 Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. Athat Bit Cthis DyouB5exist vi. 存在；生存存在；生存 A life

28、 that is free from all worry doesnt exist.真正无忧无虑的生活真正无忧无虑的生活 是不存在的。是不存在的。 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 句型句型：there exists.意为意为“有有；某地存在着；某地存在着”，相当于，相当于 there be句型。句型。 There always exists a force of attraction between two bodies.两物两物 体间总是存在着吸引力。体间总是存在着吸引力。 There existed a temple where the school stands.现在的这个学校现在的这个学校 所在地原

29、来有一座寺庙。所在地原来有一座寺庙。搭配搭配：exist on.靠靠生存或生活生存或生活The hostages existed on bread and water for over 5 months.人质靠面包和水生存了人质靠面包和水生存了5个多月。个多月。 朗文当代朗文当代They cant exist on the money hes earning.他们靠他挣的那点钱他们靠他挣的那点钱无法维持生活。无法维持生活。 牛津牛津高阶高阶拓展：拓展：existing“现存的，现在的现存的，现在的”，一般用作定语。，一般用作定语。Changes will be made to the exis

30、ting laws.现行的法律将被修改。现行的法律将被修改。朗文当代朗文当代6direction n. 方向；指导方向；指导 识记识记 in.direction/in the direction of朝朝方向方向 in all directions朝四面八方朝四面八方 under the direction of在在的指导下的指导下 They hit a truck coming in the opposite direction.他们撞上了一他们撞上了一 辆迎面开来的卡车。辆迎面开来的卡车。 牛津高阶牛津高阶 The suspects were last seen heading in th

31、e direction of Miami. 最后一次看见嫌疑人时他们正向迈阿密方向逃窜。最后一次看见嫌疑人时他们正向迈阿密方向逃窜。 朗文当代朗文当代 As gunshots rang out，the crowd ran screaming in all directions. 枪声响起来的时候，人群尖叫着四散奔逃。枪声响起来的时候，人群尖叫着四散奔逃。 朗文当代朗文当代All work was produced by the students under the direction of John Williams.所有作品都是在约翰所有作品都是在约翰威廉斯的指导下由学生们创作完成的。威廉斯

32、的指导下由学生们创作完成的。牛津高阶牛津高阶提示：提示：direction常用其复数形式，表示常用其复数形式，表示“指示，说明指示，说明( (书书)”)”。Simple directions for assembling the model are printed on the box.模型装配的简要说明印在盒子上。模型装配的简要说明印在盒子上。牛津高阶牛津高阶【应用【应用5 5】 “You must follow the _ for the use of the medicine，” my doctor said to me. Aconditions Bsituations Cfunctio

33、ns Ddirections D7confuse v. 使迷惑；打乱；混淆使迷惑；打乱；混淆 Dont give me so much informationyoure confusing me! 别告诉我这么多别告诉我这么多你会把我弄糊涂的！你会把我弄糊涂的！ 朗文当代朗文当代 Be careful not to confuse quantity with quality.注意不要把数量注意不要把数量 与质量混淆了。与质量混淆了。 牛津高阶牛津高阶 辨析辨析 confused困惑的；烦恼的；不知所措的困惑的；烦恼的；不知所措的 confusing令人混淆的；令人困惑的令人混淆的；令人困惑的

34、He was depressed and in a confused state of mind.他感到沮丧，他感到沮丧， 心里充满了迷惑。心里充满了迷惑。 牛津高阶牛津高阶 Shed left a very confusing message on my answerphone. 她在我的录音电话上留了一个含糊不清的留言。她在我的录音电话上留了一个含糊不清的留言。 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶搭配：搭配：be/get confused about.对对困惑；对困惑；对不解不解Im still a little confused about what happened.我对发生的事仍然有点我对发生的事仍然

35、有点不解。不解。麦克米伦麦克米伦【应用【应用6 6】 There was a _ look on his face when he met with the _ problem. Aconfusing；confusing Bconfused；confused Cconfusing；confused Dconfused；confusingDD重重 点点 短短 语语 例例 释释1in other words 换言之；换句话说换言之；换句话说 In other words，they were surprisingly good humoured.换言之，换言之， 他们特别好脾气。他们特别好脾气。 I

36、 soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone elsein other words，I was wasting my time.我很快发我很快发 现我正在做的工作已有人做过了，也就是说，我在浪费时间。现我正在做的工作已有人做过了，也就是说，我在浪费时间。 拓展拓展 in words用语言用语言 in a/one word总之总之 with these words说完这些话后就说完这些话后就She couldnt express her feelings in words.她无法用语言表达她的情她无法

37、用语言表达她的情感。感。In a word，I think he is innocent.总之，我认为他是无辜的。总之，我认为他是无辜的。With these words，he left the room hurriedly.说完这些话后，他就说完这些话后，他就匆忙离开了房间。匆忙离开了房间。【应用【应用7 7】 Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard._，you failed. AIn the end BAfter all CIn other words DAt the same timeC

38、2go against 违背；违反；对违背；违反；对不利不利 It appears likely the judges ruling will go against them. 法官的判决很有可能对他们不利。法官的判决很有可能对他们不利。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Lateness goes against company policy.迟到违反公司制度。迟到违反公司制度。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶3date back (to) 始于；属于；追溯到始于；属于；追溯到 提示：提示：此短语亦可写作此短语亦可写作date from，多用于一般现在时态中。，多用于一般现在时态中。 He has a large colle

39、ction of records dating back to the 1950s. 他有可追溯到他有可追溯到20世纪世纪50年代的一大批唱片收藏品。年代的一大批唱片收藏品。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 The custom dates back to the Victorian era.这种习俗始于维多利这种习俗始于维多利 亚时代。亚时代。 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶链接链接：be traced back to追溯到追溯到【应用【应用8】 _ back to the Ming Dynasty，the temple offers us much information about history. ATo dat

40、e BDated CDating DBeing dated4cut in 打断别人的话；打岔；插嘴；打断别人的话；打岔；插嘴；(汽车等汽车等)突然抢到前头；超突然抢到前头；超 车车 His car cut in suddenly in front of mine.他的车突然插到我的前他的车突然插到我的前 面。面。 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 She would always cut in with some remark.她总要插些话。她总要插些话。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶C疑疑 难难 语语 句句 细细 解解1To make as much use of the land as possible，two or

41、more crops are planted each year where possible.为了尽可能多地利用土地，为了尽可能多地利用土地， 人们每年在可能的地方种两种以上的庄稼。人们每年在可能的地方种两种以上的庄稼。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 此处此处make as much use of the land as possible不能不能 改为改为make use of the land as much as possible，因为在，因为在as much.as.“尽可能多的尽可能多的”结构中必须把名词放在结构中必须把名词放在much后后 面。与此用法一样的还有面。与此用法一样的还有as

42、 many.as.。 I havent got as much money as my girlfriend thought.我的钱没我的钱没 有我女朋友想得那么多。有我女朋友想得那么多。 He didnt collect as much information as he needed for his book. 他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。 Elizabeth has as many books as her brother.伊丽莎白的书和她哥伊丽莎白的书和她哥 哥的一样多。哥的一样多。 提示：提示：还可以有还可以有as much/many.as

43、.结构前加上表示倍数、分数、结构前加上表示倍数、分数、百分比的词。百分比的词。They have produced twice as much sugar as in the previous season.他们的糖产量是前一季度的两倍。他们的糖产量是前一季度的两倍。Americans eat more than twice as many vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.今天美国人吃掉的蔬菜是今天美国人吃掉的蔬菜是1910年时的两倍多。年时的两倍多。【应用【应用9】 It is reported that the United

44、States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe. Aas twice Btwice much Ctwice much as Dtwice as muchD2But if you go against nature and do things at the wrong time of year，you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good.但如果你违背了自然规律，在不合适的时间做事，那么你但如果你违背了自然规律，在不合适的时间做事，那么你 就得多付出代价，而且结果还不会好

45、。就得多付出代价，而且结果还不会好。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 the results will not be so good是形容词原级比较的是形容词原级比较的 一种省略形式，后面省略了一种省略形式，后面省略了“as you do things at the right time of year”。在否定句中，。在否定句中，so和和as可互换，但在肯定句中只能用可互换，但在肯定句中只能用as。 The piano in the other shop may be cheaper，but not as good. 另外一家商店的钢琴或许便宜一些，但没有这家商店出售的质另外一家商店的钢琴或许便宜

46、一些，但没有这家商店出售的质 量好。量好。He writes faster than me，but not so carefully.他写得比我快，但不如他写得比我快，但不如我认真。我认真。It was not only you who made many mistakes.I made just as many.不只是你出了很多错，我也出了同样多的错。不只是你出了很多错，我也出了同样多的错。提示：提示：句中的句中的so或或as不可去掉，也不可换成不可去掉，也不可换成very，quite等一类的词。等一类的词。He is taller than I，but not as heavy.他比我高，

47、但没我重。他比我高，但没我重。【应用【应用10】 This kind of paper is as soft and light as silk but not _. Aas expensive Bso more expensive Cvery expensive Drather expensiveA3I would like to reach a wide audience，though I mostly have adults in mind.我愿意有众多的观众，虽然我内心考虑更多的是我愿意有众多的观众，虽然我内心考虑更多的是 成年观众。成年观众。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 would/s

48、hould like/love to do意为意为“想做某事；要去想做某事；要去 做某事做某事”。 Id like to pay a visit to the Great Wall during the summer vacation.暑假期间我要去参观长城。暑假期间我要去参观长城。 提示：提示：该句型中的不定式有时要用被动式。该句型中的不定式有时要用被动式。 Hed love to be taken to Beijing for a visit.他想让人带着去北京参他想让人带着去北京参 观。观。 Id like to be given another chance.我请求再给我一次机会。我请

49、求再给我一次机会。拓展拓展 would/should like/love to have done意为意为“本想去做某事；要本想去做某事；要是做了某事就好了是做了某事就好了”，是虚拟语气用法。，是虚拟语气用法。Id like to have visited her yesterday，but I was too busy.昨天我本想昨天我本想去拜访她，但我太忙了。去拜访她，但我太忙了。He would like to have joined in the march，but his parents didnt agree.他本想参加这次游行，但他父母不同意。他本想参加这次游行，但他父母不同意。

50、【应用【应用1111】 I would like _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. Ato go Bto have gone Cgoing Dhaving goneB4Americans sound funny speaking with a foreign accent.美国人在美国人在 用外国口音说话时听起来很滑稽。用外国口音说话时听起来很滑稽。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 speaking with a foreign accent是现在分词短语作是现在分词短语作 时间状语

51、，相当于时间状语，相当于when they speak with a foreign accent。分词。分词 短语作时间状语时，多放在句首，也有放在句末的。短语作时间状语时，多放在句首，也有放在句末的。 Building a tunnel through the mountains，the workers discovered an underground lake. 修建隧道时，工人们发现了一个地下暗湖。修建隧道时，工人们发现了一个地下暗湖。 He looked frightened finding a dead person in the cave. 发现洞穴里有个死人他显得很害怕。发现

52、洞穴里有个死人他显得很害怕。 I met an old friend walking down the street that evening. 那晚沿着街散步时，我遇上了一个老朋友。那晚沿着街散步时，我遇上了一个老朋友。提示：提示：上述句子中的分词与主语之间都是主动关系，但如果是被动上述句子中的分词与主语之间都是主动关系，但如果是被动关系，就要用过去分词。关系，就要用过去分词。Seen from the top of the hill，the city looks very beautiful.从山上看，这个城市显得很漂亮。从山上看，这个城市显得很漂亮。She felt free from

53、worries locked in a separate room.把自己锁在单独的房间里时，她感觉没有了烦恼。把自己锁在单独的房间里时，她感觉没有了烦恼。 5I remember that the last time we met I did most of the talking，so perhaps I should let you do the talking this time.我记得上次我们我记得上次我们 见面时，主要由我讲，所以这次我或许应该让你讲了。见面时，主要由我讲，所以这次我或许应该让你讲了。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 the last time作连词用，引出时间状语从句。

54、类似作连词用，引出时间状语从句。类似 用法的短语还有：用法的短语还有：the first time，next time，each time，every time，any time，the moment，the minute，the instant。 Make sure you bring that novel next time you come to me. 你下次来我这里时一定要把那本小说带来。你下次来我这里时一定要把那本小说带来。He brings his mother flowers each time he comes to see her.他每次来他每次来看望他妈妈时都带些花来。看

55、望他妈妈时都带些花来。The moment I saw him I knew that there was no hope.我一看到他就我一看到他就知道没希望了。知道没希望了。提示：提示：这时，也可把这时，也可把the first time改为改为when.for the first time。They discovered the island the first time they sailed across the Pacific Ocean.They discovered the island when they sailed across the Pacific Ocean for

56、the first time.高高 考考 真真 实实 案案 例例 简简 明明 分分 析析 It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith. Athat Bhow Cwhich Dwhen(2008年高考全国卷年高考全国卷)【解题方法指导】【解题方法指导】 本题考查强调句型。题意是本题考查强调句型。题意是“就是在新西兰，伊就是在新西兰，伊莉莎白初次见到了史密斯先生。莉莎白初次见到了史密斯先生。”此句用了此句用了it is/was.that.强调句型，强调句型，普通说法是：普通说法是：Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith

57、 in New Zealand.据此可知据此可知答案为答案为A。教材原文对照教材原文对照It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China. The computer was used in teaching.As a result，not only _，but students became more interested in the lessons. Asaved was teachers energy Bwas teachers energy saved Ct

58、eachers energy was saved Dwas saved teachers energy(2009年高考全国卷年高考全国卷)【解题方法指导】【解题方法指导】 本题考查倒装句。题意是本题考查倒装句。题意是“电脑已经用于教学中，电脑已经用于教学中，因此，不仅节省了老师的精力，也使学生对上课更感兴趣了。因此，不仅节省了老师的精力，也使学生对上课更感兴趣了。”英英语中，当把否定意义的副词放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序，语中，当把否定意义的副词放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序，即把助动词、情态动词、系动词放在主语之前。此处把即把助动词、情态动词、系动词放在主语之前。此处把not only

59、放在放在句首，句子就要用部分倒装。故答案为句首，句子就要用部分倒装。故答案为B。教材原文对照教材原文对照Not only is food production important but also taking care of the environment. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company，_ as 3M. Aknowing Bknown Cbeing known Dto be known(高考浙江卷高考浙江卷)【解题方法指导】【解题方法指导】 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。题意是本题考查非谓语动词的

60、用法。题意是“琳达为琳达为明尼苏达州制造和矿业公司工作，该公司又称明尼苏达州制造和矿业公司工作，该公司又称3M公司。公司。”很明显，很明显，“_ as 3M”是定语修饰是定语修饰the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company，且，且know与先行词之间是被动关系，所以要用过去分词与先行词之间是被动关系，所以要用过去分词known作定语，相当于作定语，相当于which was known as 3M。故答案为。故答案为B。教材原文对照教材原文对照It was developed using a technique known as GM. Always read t