中考英语语法思维导图动词

1、v1.0可编辑可修改表示推测M mustI情态动词意思答语may答语:肯定 Certainly./Sure./Yes,you can"必须"Must I Yes, you must.“可能" may,might,could"不得不"Do I have to.must.needn' t/don ' tYes, you不可能 can"需要”实义动词：not need to do sth.needTF-tdoTth?Would you like to do 答语"I'd likehad better ”最好

2、（不）做某事”111111ou d betterdo -/You d better_nor动词词形变化现在分词过去式、过去分词+s+ing辅+yi+ed一 s,x,sh,ch,o+es去 e+ing辅+yi+es双写+ing双写+ed不规则辅元辅，且重读，不忘顿马尾宇拶（除蛆n夕I）.ie，y+ing时态判断所用时态on Sundays标志般现在时频率/真理/时间条件状从般过去时yesterday, last week, in )| at the age of 5,just现在进行时now, these daysat this time yesterday, at thatI look, li

3、sten 与频度副词连用when+M过去将来时过去完成时the next dayso far,in the pasttomorrow,this afternoon,next)by yesterday/then/the end in+时间段常用于宾从中already,yet,ever,never,bef:Iwhen+过 before+ 过，by+过v1.0可编辑可修改不定式作主语常被形式主语it代替，而把to do置于句尾后接 to do 的动词：like,ask, wish, hope, dare, offer, decide, help, long, learn, start,begin,

4、agree, refuse,want, expect, promise, pretend, plan, manage, afford,prepare后接 sb. to do 的动词：force, teach, get, tell, know, help,ask, invite, wish, want,warn, wait for, allow, require, cause, advise, order, encourage, like常用省略to的不定式作宾补的动词有：have, make, let, feel, see, observe, look at,listen to, notice

5、, watch, hear, discover（被动语态要还原 to） 结构有： had better作定语：要后置。若不定式是不及物动词，作定语时其后介词不能省。（修饰的名词是time,place,way时其后上常省略介词）作状语： 表 目的： go to sp. to do /do sb. can to do /follow sb. to do表原因：be sorry to do/be happy to do/be pleased to dot help,can t百接 doing 的动词：advise,allow,avoid,miss,mind,enjoy,finish,keep,put

6、off,give up,keep on,practice,imagine,consider,can555555v1.0可编辑可修改动词中考点近六年河北中考动词原题再现2006 年 is a nice city. My Dad me there when I was about ten years old.more interesting than maths.on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening.A. drawdrawingdrawingfather on business for two weeks. He 

7、9; ll return in 3 days.left gonebeen away12 分 you please tell Peter that I want to talk to him-Sure, I will let him know as soon as he back. come comechildren to swim last month and they can swim very well now.taughttaught taughthas failed several times, but he won ' t .2007 年 32. -Must I finish

8、 the work today -No, you. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustn ' t B. can ' t C. shouldn ' t D. needn' t33. I ' ll do it better if the teacher me another chance.A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give35. When I went to say goodbye to Anno；6she the piano.A. is playing B. plays C. was

9、 playing D. played 37. Henry speaks Chinese very well. Hein China since 2002. 12 分 A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has2008 年 26. Therea lot of rain in this area in August every year.27. The childrena . class on the playground when it suddenlybegan to rain.havinghaving32. Nicka new camera. He has

10、 taken lots of pictures with it.buyingbuy33. -Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. -OK. I2009 年 29. This silk dressso smooth. It's made inChina.A. tastesB. smellsC.soundsD. feels33. My friendme. I have to leave now.A. waits forB. waited forC. is waitingfor D. was waiting for34.

11、 Don' t put off today' s work for tomorrow.mean, today' s workltoday.777777A. may do B. must doC. may be doneD. must be doneyour English.11536. Keep practicing and you2010 年 31. Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon Yes, youA. must B. canC. mayD. need33. I ' d like you for

12、 a picnic with us.A. go B. to go C. going D. went35. Mike his computer and checked his e-mail.A. turned onB. turned off C. turned upD. turned down10 分 36. Everyone I comefrom Sichuan. Actually, I comefrom Shandong.A. find B. thinkC. findsD. Thinks37. Hong Kong to be a good place for eating today.A.

13、knows B. knewC. is knownD. was known38. This term over. The summervacation is coming in two weeks.2011 年 of people at the restaurant when I got there.you have a chance English, you should take it.speak11 分 you please my baby brother while I ' m cookingout of care of part in away fromeat the soup

14、 if you d on' t like it.888888，t ，t ，t ，tsentence , right. Please wHte it down.2012 年 29.something wrong with my bike. Can I use yoursA. It isB. It wasC. There isD. Therewas35. -Whose is the pencil box-Itbe Toms. Look at his name on the cover!A. canB. mayC. mustD.need37.a book in thelibrary, enter a key word into the computer.A. To findB. FindC. To writeD. Write11 分 38. The clothingstorea sale. The clothesthere are very cheap.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having39.your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.receivedA. Cut downB. Look downC.