高中毕业班英语第二次诊断性检测题

1、高中毕业班英语第二次诊断性检测题英语第工卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，弃标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Wherearethespeakers?A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapostoffice.2. Whattimeisitnow?A.10:15B.10:25C.10:353. Whatwillthemantellhismother?A

2、. Thethingstobuy.B. Theplacetogoto=C. Thefilmtosee.4. Whycan'tthemananswerthewoman'squestions?A. Itsnothisofficehour.B. Heistootiredafterclass.C.Hedoesn'thavetimenow.5. whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Dotheeasiestthing.:B.Becalmandpatient.C.WorkthingsoutwithJohn.第二节（共15小题，每小题L5分，满分225

3、分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答68题6. What'sthewoman'spurposetocallCustomerService?A. TochangetheWalkman.B. Toreturnthewalkman.C. Toaskhowtousethewalkman.7. Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthewalkman?A.

4、$45.B.$32C.$138. Whendidthewomancallupthestorewheresheboughtthewalkman?A. LastSunday.B. LastMonday.C. LastTuesday.听第7段材料，回答9-11题9. Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A. Herhusbanddoesn'tloveheranymore.B. It'shardforhertoforgetherformerboyfriend.C. Herhusbandhasknownthetruthandisveryangry.10. WhoisT

5、om?A. Thewoman'sformerboyfriend.B. Thewoman'shusband.C. Theman'sfriend.11. Whatdoesthemansuggest?A. Thewomanshouldcallherformerboyfriendless.B. Thewomanshouldstopcallingherformerboyfriend.C. Thewomanshouldloveherhusbandmorethanever.听第8段材料，回答1214题。12. Whydoesthemancallthecompany?A. Heneed

6、sopportunitiestotravel.B. Hewantstotellthemhelikesthejob.C. Hewantstoknowmoreinformationaboutthejob.-13. Whatshouldamarketingassistantdoattheverybeginning?A. Attendmeetingsinsteadoftheboss.B. Domarketresearchandwritereports.C. Traveltodifferentcitiestocollectinformation.14. Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A

7、. Hewillbeemployedbythecompany.B. Heisexpectingananswerfromthecompany.C. Heknowsamarketingassistantiswantedafterthecall.听第9段材料，回答1517题。15. Whydoesthewomanwanttotravelaftergraduation?A. Toenrichherexperience.B. Tofindagoodjobwhiletraveling.C. Toseedifferentplacesdescribedinthebooks.16. Howcanwesuitth

8、echangingenvironmentaccordingtothewoman?A. Weshouldbeindependent.B. Weshouldbewillingtochange.C. Weshouldgettoknowdifferentpeople.17. Whatwillthewomanlearnwhiletraveling?A. Tohelppeople.B. Tovaluepeople.C. Tobelieveherself.听第10段材料，回答1820题。18. Whydoesthespeakergivethelecture?A. Togivesomeadviceoncycl

9、ingtour.B. Toexplaintheadvantagesofcyclingtour.C. Totellthelistenerswhattotakeforcyclingtour.19. Whatshouldnetthecyclistsdoduringthecyclingtour?A. Rideasfarandquicklyaspossible.B. Wearclothesofbrightcolors.C. Enjoytheridingitself.20. Incoldweatherwhatshouldcyclistsdofirstwhentheystopriding?A. Enjoyn

10、ature.B. Putonwarmclothes.C. Drinkplentyofwater.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）。第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，捕分15分）21. MoreandmorepeopleinChinaprefertochoosecheapwirelessphoneserviceknownas"LittleSmart".A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;the.D.the;不填22. SomeaudiencecomplainthatitusuallytoolongtowatchtheadsduringtheTVserie

11、s.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.spares23. Beckisanhonestbusinessman.Ourcompanyandhishave.hadallotofinthepastfiveyears.A.dealsB.agreementsC.rewardsD.sales24. -Hurryup,Michael!It'stentothree.-Goodnessme!Theclass.I'llbelateagain.A.mustbeginB.maybeginC.shouldhavebegun.D.musthavebegun25. Thehumansarede

12、stroyingnaturedaybyday,ofcourse,.willcauseseverepunishmentfromit.soonerorlaterA.whoB.whenC.on,which.D.which26. MissStewardskepttellinghersonnottogetonlinetoofrequently,butdidnthelp.A.she,B）heC.itD.which27. AwarningnewsreportfromQatarannouncesthatagroupofIslamwillcontinuetokillAmericanswherevertheyar

13、etheyleavetheArabworldforever.A.eventhoughB.incaseC.wheneverD.until28. -Congratulationstoyou!IhearyougotthefirstintheEnglishSpeechContest.1. Don'tmentionit.Ithinkthat'sonlymypast8. Thanks.ButIthinkIcouldhavedonebetter9. There'snothingtocheerfor10. No,no.It'sapieceofcake29. ABrazilian

14、mask（面具）makerhasfinishedtwomodelsofmasksofIraqiex-PresidentSaddamHussein,oneofhiminpowerandoneofhimwhen,byU.S.soldiers.A.caughtB.catchingC.tobecaughtD.tocatch30. Thewomen'sclubLin,aforeigncompanyemployeewhousedtopaylittleattentiontoherappearance,toimproveherdressstyleandbecomemoreconfidentandope

15、n-minded.A.enabledB.hadenabledC.hasenabledD.enables31. China'sreform（改革）andopeningupinlate1978,itsquickdevelopmenthasarousedworldwideattention.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Since32. Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientw0sadvised,togototheseasidetohishealth.A.takeupB.pickupC.carryupD,makeup33. "Nev

16、ertohurtyourfeelingwhileIwasexpressing,myselfinthediscussion"explainedJim.A.IexpectedB.expectedIC.hadIexpectedD.didIexpect34. Inthespringsun,localresidentstheChengduBotanicalGardenwheretheSpring-greetingFlowerShowison.A.aretoattracttoB.aretobeattractedtoC.areattractedtoD.areattractingto35. Last

17、year'sSARSoutbreaktellsusthatasoundpublichealthsystembebuiltupandstrengthenedinourcountry,A.should'B.can,C.willD.may第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，？茜分30:分）。，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最隆选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hornblowerawokesuddenlythatnight,wonderingwhatwasthathadawakenedhim.Amomentlaterhekn

18、ew,whenthesoundwas36.Itwasthedullroarofagunfireoilthecastlewallsabovehishead.Hejumpedfromhisbedwithhisheartbeating37,andbeforehisfeetreachedthefloorthewholecastlewasin38.Overheadthereweregunsfiring.39else,outsidethebodyofthecastle,therewerehundredsofgunsfiring;throughthebarredwindowsofhis40camea41li

19、ghtastheflasheswerereflected（反射）downfromthesky.Immediatelyoutsidehisdoordrumswerebeatingasthesoldierswerecalled42.Theyardwasfullofthesoundsof43bootscrashingonthestones.Thatgreatnoiseofgunfirewhichhecouldhearcould44onlyonething.Theshipsofhiscountrymusthavesailed45intotheharborinthedarkness,andnowheco

20、uldheartheroaringoftheirgunsasthey46theenemyshipsintheharbor.Therewasagreatseabattlegoingonwithinhalfamileawayfromhim,47hecouldseenothingofit.Itmadehimvery48Hetriedtolighthiscandle.However,histremblingfingerscoulddo49.Hethrewthematchesandthecandleonthefloor,50hiswayinthedarkness,andhe51hiscoatandtro

21、usersandshoesandthenbeatuponthedoor52withhishands.TheguardoutsidewasItalian,heknew,andhehimselfspokenoItalian53goodSpanishandbadFrench."Officer!Officer!"heshouted,andthenheheardthe54of-theguardcomingupwhilethenoiseofthesoldiersoutsidemarchingwiththeirweaponshadalready._5536.A.heardB.repeat

22、edC.recordedD.followed37.A.unusuallyB.irregularlyC.wildly'D.quickly38.A.orderB.dangerC.silenceD.confusion39.A.SomewhereB.AnywhereC.NowhereD.Everywhere40.A.StudyB.laboratoryC.kitchenD.prison41.A.paleB.brightC.clearD.strong42.A.toattentionB.toarmsC.toserviceD.toorder43.A.wornB.usedC.nailedD.cleane

23、d44.A.tellB.meanC.standforD.referto45.A.silentlyB.cheerfullyC.violentlyD.secretly46.A.hitB.beatC.struckD.attacked47.A.andB.butC,soD.as48.A.curiousB.happyC.frightenedD.anxious49.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something50.A,findingB.followingC.feelingD.taking51.A.pulledonB.pickedoutC.tookoffD.putup5

24、2.A.madlyB.loudlyC.lightlyD.gently53,A.mostlyB.mainlyC.nearlyD.only54.A.heart-beatsB.stepsC.movementD.walk55.A.diedoutB.disappearedC.diedawayD.strengthenedAH5N1avianinfluenza,knowncommonlyasbirdflu,haskilledatleast15peopleacrcaAsiaandwasconfirmedinChinaonJanuary27.Nohumancaseshavebeenfoundinthemainl

25、andbut,13ofthecountry's31provinces,autonomousregions,andmunicipalities（直辖市）havereportedthediseaseinpoultry.TheChinesegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopreventandcontrolthedisease.Poultrywithin3kinofinfectedfarmsistobekilledandthosewithin5kmvaccinated（进行接种疫苗）.Meanwhile,therewillbeconstantmonitoringandd

26、ailyreportsonthediseaseacrossthecountry,andincreasedproductionofbirdfluvaccines.Amongthe11Asiancountriesandregionsaffectedbybirdfluinanimals,onlyVietNamandThailandhavereportedhumancases.Thepeopleinfectedwerereportedtohavecaughtthediseasefrompoultry.WhiletheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）saidthereis&quo

27、t;noproofofhuman-to-humantransmission（传播）ofbirdflu.Thebigfearisthatthediseasecouldcombinewithahumaninfluenza,avirus（病毒）tocreateadeadlynewdiseasethatwillkillmillionsofpeopleacrosstheglobe.ManyAsianfarmerslivecloselywiththeiranimalsandselllivechickensinthemarket.Thisgreatlyincreasesthepossibilityofhum

28、ansbeinginfectedwithbirdflu.AspokesmanoftheWHOsaidthatAsiancountriesaffectedbybirdflushouldintroduceamorehealthywayofraisingandsellingchickens.Andthepeopletherehavetocompletelychangetheirlifestyleandattitudetowardsanimals.Herearesomesafetymeasuresforpeopletostayhealthy:* Keepfitandwellthoughregulare

29、xercise;* Avoidinfectedpoultryandinfectedpeople;* Avoideatingraworunder-donepoultryandeggs;* Makesurethereisalwaysfreshairinyourhome；* Coveryourmouthandnosewhencoughingorsneezing;* Washyourhandsfrequently.56. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"poultry"mean?A. Wild birds.C. Home-raised birds.B. Wild

30、 animals.D. Home-raised animals.57. Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat-A.infectedpoultrywithin3kmwaskilledinChinaB. thefirstbirdflucasewasprovedinChinaonJan.27C. humaninfectedcaseswerefoundin11AsiancountriesD. overtwothirdsofChinahavebeeneffectedbythebirdflu58. Whatfearspeoplemost?A. Poultrywillinfect,ma

31、nypeople.B. Thediseasecanspreadquicklyamongpeople.C. Therewillbehuman-to-humantransmission.D. Anewdiseasecombiningbirdandahumanfluwillbreakout.59. OneoftherightwaysforustoavoidbirdfluisA.tokillallthepoultryB.toeatnomorechickenC.toformahealthyhabitD.tokeepseparatedfromothers60. Whichmustbewrongforthe

32、Asianstochangetheirlifestyle?A. Farmershouldlivemorecloselywiththeirpoultry.B. Farmersshouldvaccinatetheirpoultryregularly.C. Farmersshouldavoidsellinglivepoultryinthemarket.D. Peopleshouldavoidbuyinglivepoultryinthemarket.BWeatheristhesubjectmatterofwesternerswhenevertheymeet.Housewives,businessmen

33、,factoryworkersaswellasfarmersalltalkabouttheweather.Itiseverydaynews,whetherornotconditionschange.Manynewspaperscarryaregularfront-pagenewsstorybesidesthefullreportsasinsidepageprovidedbytheweatherservice.Hereareseveraldifferenttypesofweatherreportstakenfromthewesternpapers.NewJersey(RegionalForeca

34、st)Today:Considerablycloudywithshowerslikely.High:75-79.Southwesternlywindsat15to20m.p.h.Precipitation(降水)probability70percent.Tonight:Warmandcloudy,rainlikely.Low:55-63.Southwesternlywindsat15-20m.p.h.Tomorrow:Showersandthunderstormlikely.High:75-79.Winds:SouthtoSouthwestat1529m.p.h.:.Westchester,R

35、ockland(DayForecast)Friday:Mostlyfinetopartlycloudy.Saturday:Cloudywithsomeshowers.Sunday:Mostlyfine.Temperatures:Daytimehighswillaverageintheupper60'sto70'swhileovernightlowswillaverageinthelowtomid50'sthroughouttheperiod.UpperMidwest(WeatherStory.)Bittercold,highwinds,sheetsoficeandsno

36、wwereleftbythewinter'sfirstmajorstormonhighwaysthroughoutthearea.Atleastsixdeathswereblamedonthestorm.Hundredsofschoolsclosedthroughouttheareayesterdayandthousandsoftravelerswaitedoutsideatroadsideshelters.TemperaturedroppedwellbelowzeroearlytodayfromtheNorthernPlainsthroughtheWesternGreatLakesu

37、nderclearingskies.A25-below-zeroreadingwasforecast.NearlyafootofsnowfellonnorthernsectionofMinnesota,WisconsinandMichigan.HardesthitwereDuluth,Minn.and'Superior,Wis.,where12incheswererecorded.Windswentupto50milesanhour.61. Inthewestcountries,twostrangersmaybegintheirconversationwithA.Hi,howareyo

38、u?8. Whatareyoudoinghere?Waitingforsomeone?C.Aniceday,isn'tit?'D.Whydidn'tyoulistentotheweatherreportlastnight?62. Itseemsthathasplentyofrainatthepresentseason.A.WesternGreatLakesB.WisconsinCiWestchester,RocklandD.NewJersey63. Attheweekendthetemperatureatnooninisnearly70's.A.Northern

39、PlainsB.Duluth,Minn.,C.Westchester,RocklandD.NewJersey64. Accordingtotheweatherstory,whichofthefollowingisthemostprobable?A.Thetrafficwasterriblyaffected.B. Thetemperaturedroppedto50.C. Manyschoolsweredamagedinthesnowstorm.D. TheFiveGreatLakeswerecoveredbyheavysnow.CUntilthe1960's,almosteveryone

40、intheU.S.followedtraditionandgaveallthechildreninthesamefamilythesamelastnameorsurname,asitiscalled.Butduringthe60's,youngparentsbegangivingtheirchildrenstrangenames-nameslikeMoonglow,EternalPeace,andSunshine.Somestatespassedlawscontrollingthenamesthatparentscoulduse.Butafteracourtcasein1981,afe

41、deraljudgeruledthatparentsarefreetogiveanysurnamestheywishtotheirchildren.So,forthelastfewdecades,moreparentsarenotgivingtheirchildrenthefamily'ssurnames.Someinsistthatwhileit'sOKforaboytohavethefather'sfamilyname,agirlshouldhavethemother'sfamilyname.Thus,PhilipGaylordandPanZimmittic

42、ouldbebrotherandsister.Someparentsthinkthatusingfamilysurnameisold-fashionedandboring.OnecouplegavetheirsonthelastnameSuebecausetheyliketheJohnnyCashsong,"ABoyNamedSue."Andfinally,someparentsthinkthatgivingtheirchildrendifferentsurnamesisjusta"neatthingtodo".SothefirstsonofaNewYo

43、rkfamilyhasthelastnameWashington-Lincoln,afterthetwofamouspresidents.ThedaughterhasthelastnameAnthony-Tubmanaftertwowomenwhofoughtforwomen'srights.Thischangeinnamingcustomspresentstwoproblems.First,ifeachpersoninthefamilyhasadifferentlastname,familyrecordswillbeveryconfusable.Itwillbehardtotrack

44、aperson'sfamily,andrecordkeepingwillbedifficult.Second,son.epsychologists（心、理学家）areafraidthatdifferentsurnameswillthreatenfamilyunity.Sincenameshaveanimportanteffectonone'sidentity（身份），theythinkbrothersaridsisterswillnotfeelconnectediftheyhavedifferentlastnames.Sothisproblemofnameswillgetwor

45、seasnewanddifferentlastnamesincrease.GetreadytomeetWelcomeBabyDarling,sisterofAren'tWeGladYou'reHereandIt'sAboutTime.651InAmerica,togivechildrendifferentsurnamesthesedays.A.itisallowedbythelawB.itbreaksthelawC.itisoneofthecustomsD.itisunusual66. Inthesecondparagraphofthepassagea"nea

46、tthingtodo"means.A.agoodthingtodoB.aterriblethingtodoC.adirtythingtodoD.acleanthingtodo,67.Accordingtosomepsychologists,thedifferentlastnameswillletbrothersandsistersfeeltheyareA.enemiesB.ascloseasbeforeC.goodfiendsD.separated68. Fromthelastparagraph,wecanseetheauthorthischangeinnamingcustoms.A

47、.isforB.isagainstC.doesn'tcareD.doesn'tnoticeDKingTut,namedTutankhamen,livedduringthe18thDynasty（155ff-1295BC）ofancientEgypt.Hewasonly19whenhe'died,perhapsmurderedbyhisenemies.Afterhisdeath,hissuccessors&侬承者）removedhisnamefromallofficialrecordseventhosecarvedinstone.Itissaidthatacurs

48、e（H咒）wascarvedonhistomb,whichtranslatesas:"DeathshallcomeonswiftwingstohimwhodisturbsthepeaceofthekingInthe19thcentury,manyexplorersfromEuropeandAmericawantedtofindthemummifiedbodiesofPharaohskingsofancientEgypt.TheyhadheardstoriesofthePharaohsbeingburiedwithtreasuresofgreatartisticandscientifi

49、cvalue.ButwhenKingTutwasdiscoveredin1922inEgypttheyrealizedthePharaohsmighthavebeenburiedwithsomethingelseaswell-curses.AssoonasEnglishmanHowardCarterfoundKingTut'stomb,strangethingsstartedtohappen.OnthenightofthediscoveryCarter'scanary（金丝雀）waskilledbyasnake.Itwasthesamekindofsnakefoundonasy

50、mbolwornbythePharaohsontheirforeheads.Afewmonthslater,LordCarnarvon,themanwhopaidforCarter'strip,diedsuddenlyinCairoofunknowncauses.By1935,nofewerthan21peopleconnectedwiththediscoveryofthetombhaddied.AftermuchargumentoverwhetherthecurseofKingTutreallyexisted,fouryearsagoGermanscientistGotthardKr

51、amertriedtofindoutforcertain.Hediscoveredthatbacteria（名田菌）onthemummycouldhavebeenresponsibleforthedeaths."Whenthisbacteriaentersthebodythroughthenose,mouthoreyes,"Kramersaid,"itcamresultinillnessorevendeath,particularlytothosewithbadhealth."Butperhapsthepowerofthecurseisinthemind

52、ofthosewhobelieveit.Carter,themanwhoactuallyopenedthetomb,livedto66beforedyingofnaturalcauses.69. WhywasKingTut'snameremovedfromallrecords?A. Hewastheenemyofhissuccessors.B. Hissuccessorswereafraidofthecurse.C. Thereasonisnotclearlymentionedinthepassage.D. Hissuccessorsdidn'twant.himtobedist

53、urbed.70. Inthepast,manyexplorerswantedtofindthetombsofPharaohsinordertoA. findvaluabletreasuresB. testifthecursescould-betrueC. provethemummifiedbodiesreallyexistedD. seeifacursewasreallycarvedonthetombs71. WecaninferthatthewriterofthispassageA. believedthatthecursedidexistB. foundallthestoriesabou

54、tKingTut'stombtrueC. thoughtthecursepunishedthediscoverersofthetombD. believedthebacteriaonthemummycausedthedeaths72. StonepeoplebelievetheexistenceofthecursebecauseA. aGermanscientistproveditinhisresearchB. theydiscoveredthecursecarvedonthetombC. strangethingshappenedtothoseconnectedwiththedisc

55、overyD. thebirdwaskilledbythesnakesymbolontheKing'sforeheadEMillionsofpeopledieofhurdlerinsouthernAfricaeveryyear,butwhenZambiawasofferedthousandsoftonsoffreemaizebytheUS,thegovernmentpolitelysaidno."Wedon'tknowwhetherthefoodissafe',saidZambia'sCommerce,TradeandIndustryMinisterD

56、ipakPatel.HisworriesaresharedbycountriesaroundtheworldthatdoubtaboutAmericageneticallymodified（GM,转基因）crops.Justlastweek,ELImembernationswerediscussingwhetherornottoimportGMsweetcornfromtheUS.Eversincepeoplestartedfarming,theyhavetriedtocrossbreed（杂交）planttomakethemstrongerorbettertasting.Atonetime,

57、onlyrelatedplantscouldbecrossedwitheachother.ButwhenGMtechniquesweredevelopedinthe1970s,scientistswereabletoputasinglegenefromalivingcreatureintoanunrelatedcreature.Thismeanstheycanmakecropsmoreproductiveandresistanttodiseasebyaddinggenesfromotherspecies.TheycanalsoCreatefoodwithspecialcharacteristi

58、cs,suchas"goldenrice",whichisenrichedwithvitaminA.ButmanypeoplebelieveGMfoodsareahealthrisk.Atthemoment,theofficialargumentisthatGMfoods"arenotlikelytopresentrisksforhumanhealth".Buttherearestillmanyquestionstobeansweredasthefoodsareproducedindifferentways.Someexpertsbelievethegeneticmaterialaddedtoplantcantransfertohumansanddamageourbodies.FurtherharmcouldbecausedbythegenesfromGMplantscrossbreedingwithnaturallyproducedcrops.PeopleinChinaarea