2018年初中英语中考模拟考试

1、2018年初中中考模拟考试（一）英语试题、友情提示：相信自己，祝你成功！1 .本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷73分，第II卷47分，共120分，考试时 间为120分钟；2 .答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写 在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。3 .用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。第I卷（73分）-、听力测试（共 25小题；每小题1分，？茜分25分） （一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。1. A. You re welcome.2. A. You' re right.3. A. Practice makes perfect.4. A.

2、 80 yuan.5. A. I ' m sorry to hear that.B. Thank you.B. With pleasure.B. Good idea.B. 3 days.B. I ' m feeling better now.C. Good idea.C. It ' s wonderful.C. I hope so.C. 2 single rooms.C. That ' s so nice of you.（二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。6. 7. 8.ABC（三）听对话和问题，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问

3、题读两遍。9. What are the boy ' s hobbies?A. Singing and dancing. B. Reading and writing C. Reading and drawing.10. Why does Victoria look unhappy?A. Because she failed her chemistry exam.B. Because she doesn ' t like her chemistry teacher.C. Because she hasn ' t finished her chemistry homewo

4、rk.11. What did the boy think of the party?A. Boring. B. Great. C. Terrible.12. Where does the boy want to go?A. To the museum. B. To the city park. C. To the library.13. Who is the boy going to visit?A. His grandparents. B. His friend. C. His aunt.14. What does the movie star like better?A. Reading

5、. B. Playing football. C. Collecting coins.（四）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 15、16、17小题。15. How is the weather now?A. It is windy. B. It is raining. C. It is nice.16. The woman hopes it will rain so she can.A. smell the fresh flower B. clean her house C. see the stars clearly 17. Do they hop

6、e it rains today?A. No, they don B.tYes, they do. C. We don ' t know.听第二段对话，回答第 18、19、20小题。18. Where is the woman from?A. India. B. America. C. Canada.19. How does the woman come to China?A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.20. Why does the woman come to China?A. To work as a teacher in the coun

7、tryside.B. To help Project Hope build more schools.C. To learn something from Project Hope.（五）请听一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息，每空一词。短文读两遍。（请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置）JobAlan works at a 1.Work timeHe works from2 am to 5:30 pm.Favorite thingsTalking to people about 3.Weekly activityHe holds a book 4 meeting.After workAlan usu

8、ally goes to a 5 shop.二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. -When shall we meet again?-Make it day you like. It' s all the same to me.A. one B. any C. another D. all22. Mary ' s dog is very. It is safe to touch him if you want to.A. dangerous B. brave C. friendly D.

9、 happy23. - How about the young lady?-It ' s hardato but her voice beautiful.A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. sings24. - Listen! Is Lily singing in the classroom?1- No. It be Lily. She has gone to Paris. may not B. needn C.tcan ' t D. won ' t25 .An English speech to the children tomorrow

10、.A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give26. Wd ll go to visit Tian' anmen Square it doesn ' t rain tomorrow.A. if B. until C. when D. since27. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everythingcomesinto sight is so new to me.A. that B. which C. w

11、ho D. whom28. My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldnto see th em after severalmonths away from home.A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It was a dark, cloudy evening when Father told us the news. Our family was gathered aroun

12、d the worn dinner table. My father was sitting in his usual seat at the head of the table.He 29 from me to my 11-year-old brother, James, and finally to my mother. Her eyes looked30. as she met his nervous face. They had been strangely quiet all through dinner. My brother and I never 31 at the table

13、 unless we were spoken to.Mother took a deep breath."Jack, “ she said quietly." What' s done is done. We must t（children. ”T These past few years have been 32 on all the farmers around here," Father said slowly. Iknew this was true. 33 my parents didn ' t speak to my brother a

14、nd I about it, we hadche them talking. Our crops had been doing badly for the past two years, and we had been able to34 very little of our harvest.“Wd ve lost the farm, " he finally said. There was a long silence.“35 will we go? ” James asked, his voice shaking. kedoat Father, wondering what wo

15、uld become of us.“West Virginia, " Father rep6ed." There was a man in town last week from a coal mine（煤矿）down there. He said they have jobs, and the coal company will 37 our train tickets and give us a house when we get there. We ' ll leave on a train next Wednesday.”James and I silent

16、ly got up from the table and cleared the dishes, 38 we did every night. He said in a low voice,“Anna, I don ' t want to move. " I replied, a Neither do I. But thenwe can do about it. At least we' ll all be together.”29. A. learnedB. lookedC. heardD. kept30. A. prettyB. happyC. sadD. ang

17、ry31. A. askedB. hadC. spokeD. saw32. A. goodB. littleC. easyD. hard33. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. However34. A. growB. giveC. buyD. sell35. A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why36. A. suddenlyB. angrilyC. calmlyD. worriedly37. A. pay forB. put upC. ask forD. pick up38. A. ifB. as四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题阅读下列短文

18、，从每题所给的 A 、C. sinceD. when2 分，满分30 分）B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt is a country in northern Europe. It is home to Santa Claus and the game Angry Birds. And it was recently said to be the world s happiest country. It s Finland!According to this year Usnited Nations World Happiness Report, Finland topped 1

19、56 countries and regions to get the title of world' sThnappaeklngoUniry.!） considerssix key factors - income, freedom, trust, healthy life expectancy （ 预期健康寿命 ）,social support, and generosity （慷慨 ）.What made Finland stand out? How are its 5.5 million people so happy?One reason is the country his

20、tory of equality （平等）, the Guardian reported. The Finnishgovernment has worked hard to reach a balance between men and women, workers and bosses, and immigrants （ 移民 ） and locals.Finland successfully cut the size of its homeless population between 2014 and 2016. The lifestyles of the rich and poor i

21、n Finland are not too different.Ensuring （ 保证 ） equality encourages people to build trust. Over 80 percent of Finns trust the country ' s police, education and healthcare systems. People there live in a harmonious和谐的） and safe environment.The Finns also have a positive （ 积极的 ） attitude toward li

22、fe. There is a word that describes this attitude “ sisult “means the ability to stay strong during difficult times. This helps the Finns deal with stress and anxiety （ 焦虑 ）, as well as keeps them happy and energetic.39. In the UN's World Happiness Report, Finland ranked .A. 1 B. 156 C. 6 D. 5540

23、. People in Finland are happy because .A. they can see Santa Claus every yearB. they are proud of their historyC. they enjoy equal rights and trust each otherD. 80 percent of them are rich41. The word “ sisu ” in the last paragraph means .A. a feeling of anxiety when facing challengesB. the ability

24、to overcome difficultiesC. the energy to stay happy and strongD. having the strength to help others to reduce their stressBOne sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk with my husband. I was wearing a special diamond ring that day. It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.As we were walking

25、in the park, I unintentionally looked down at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing. I was really worried, so I went back to look for it. I knew how small the chances were of finding it, but I still wanted to give it a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentl

26、eman by accident."What' s the matter, love? ” he askedSocrylyh at I ran into you,“ I said. " But I lostsomething. I ' m really worried. ”I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the hole in my ring."That ' s not going to be easy to find it," he said. "

27、; Tell you what, love, I take a walk heiday. I ' ll keep my eyes open for it.”I thanked him, expecting nothing. A few days later, my husband and I met the old man again in the park.“Guess what, " he said. "I found your diamond! ”I couldn ' t believe what I saw when the gentleman ha

28、nded the diamond back to me. Then my husband offered him money for his help, but he refused.The old man could have easily kept the diamond or s old it, as it ' s worth several thousand dollars. But he didn ' t.Now thanks to this man, I ' ll spend more time trying to do something equally

29、nice for other people. All I have to do is to look at my ring and remind myself that there are still kind and generous souls （心灵）out there.42. The underlined word “ unintentionally " probably means .A.有意地B.故意地C.无意间D.不小心43. What' s the relationship between the lady and the old gentleman?A. F

30、ather and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Owner and thief. D. Strangers.44. What did the gentleman do after he found the diamond?A. He called 911 to look for the lady. B. He sold the diamond for a lot of money.C. He kept the diamond to himself. D. He returned it when he met the lady.45. What '

31、 s the main ideathe story?A. Always trust people who offer help.B. Strangers can be very nice sometimes.C. Keep an eye on your belongings （随身物品）.D. Keep your eyes on the road when you walk on the street.CThe late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela, o nce said:"If you talk to a man in ala

32、nguage he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart. ”Mandela understood that our mother language is a very intimate （ 亲近的）thing to us. For people who speak an ancient tongue as their mother language, it helps them keep their traditions. The

33、ir language is their main link （ 联系）with their ancestors. And it is also how they imagine the future.So it ' s a serious thing that a language disappears. Over the lasttcry, more than 400 languages have died out. Some languages are now spoken only by a few dozen people, like Yagan in Chile. Afri

34、ca and South America are also places where many languages are dying.Why are humans speaking fewer languages than we once did? The answer has to do with globalization （ 全球化 ）. Nowadays, it s more useful to speak certain langu ageEsnglish is one example rather than others. This has killed some languag

35、es, usually ones spoken by fewer or less influential people.But some people aren t prepared to accept a planet with fewer and fewer languages. The UnitedNations has set Feb 21 as International Mother Language Day. The organization wants people to pay more attention to dying languages.This work is ve

36、ry important. As US writer Rita Mae Brown wrote, “ Language is the roadmap（路线图 ） of a culture. It tells where its people come from and where they are going46. According to Nelson Mandela, a man s mother language .A. does not go to one sB.hceaand explain things betterC. carries certain feelings D. li

37、nks people with their ancestors47. Which of the following is TRUE about languages?A. Over 400 languages have disappeared in the 20th century.B. No one in Chile speaks Yagan anymore.C. Many languages have disappeared in South Africa.D. Globalization is a good way to save languages.48. To save dying l

38、anguages, the UN .A. encourages everybody to learn more than one languageB. has set up the International Mother Language DayC. draws people siaotntetnotpopular languagesD. has set up a new organization.49. What can we infer（ 推断出 ） from Rita Mae Brown s words?A. The UN has done a lot of work to promo

39、te globalization.B. A person s hometown can be found in his language.C. Language is an important part of a culture.D. Without international languages, people can only stay at home.DA passenger told a flight attendant （ 服务员 ） that he needed a cup of water to take his medicinejust as the plane was tak

40、ing off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.Thirty minutes later, when the passenger called for service, the flight attendant felt worried.50. As a result, the passenger couldn t take his medicine on time. She hurried over tohim with a cup of water, but he refused it.In t

41、he following hours, each time the flight attendant passed by the passenger, she asked himwith a smile if he needed anything. 51. When he was getting off the plane, the passengerasked the flight attendant to hand him a service review （ 评价 ） card. 52. Later, she looked at the card and a smile came ove

42、r her face.“ On the flight, you asketimes if I needed help, ”the passenger wrote. “53. ” Even after someone doessomething wrong, no one can say no to 12 sincere smiles.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. But he asked for nothing.B. She knew that he would write something bad, but she politely

43、 handed it to him.C. She was so busy that she had forgotten to give him the water.D. So she refused to give him the service review card.E. How can I deny (拒绝)your sincere smiles?第II卷(共47分)五、词汇应用(共12小题；每小题1分，茜分12分)阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Did you express your thanks to your family and friends

44、on this 1 (year)Thanksgiving Day? For me, maybe the first person I should thank is my American friend. She 2 (kind) invited me to her home to celebrate the festival. I experienced my 3 (one) ever Thanksgiving.On that day, we 4 (watch) the Thanksgiving parade in New York City on TV. My friend's f

45、amily sat in front of the television. They came from all over the States and enjoyed 5 (be) together. Looking at their happy faces, I thought it was really a holiday for 6 (family), just like the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.That evening, we had a big Thanksgiving dinner. This 7 (tradition) meal inc

46、ludes roast turkey, mashed potatoes (土豆泥)and assorted vegetables (f十锦蔬菜).When the dishes and plates arrived at the table, we started to take turns to say the things we were 8(thank) for. This, in fact, is a Thanksgiving tradition many families practice in the US. Then, the food 9 (pass) around the t

47、able and we all ate far too much. I also had desserts with my dinner. There were 10(difference) kinds of pies, such as apple pies, pumpkin pies and coconut pies.If one mentions Thanksgiving, one must talk about Black Friday, the Friday that 11 (follow) Thanksgiving Day. Shops across the United States will give their 12(big) sales of the whole year on Black Friday. Many people go crazy about it. I saw many long queues outside the shops on that day.六、阅读表达(共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下