定语从句练习题

1、 定语从句（attributive clauses）关系代词前面的介词的选用原则：一、介词与动词搭配：即介词是从句中谓语动词短语的一部分 1) 用“介词+关系代词”填空1. The girl _ _ I shook hands at the school gate is the best singer in our school.2. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ _ she could turn for help. 3. The gentleman _ _ you told me yesterday proved to b

2、e a thief. 4. He is an experienced worker, _ _ we can learn a lot.5. We thought you were a person _ _ we could expect good decisions. 6. The two subjects _ _ my friend was not sure were maths and geography.7. The girl _ _ I lent my dictionary is honest.8. He has tried his best to learn English, _ _

3、he has made rapid progress.9. Hell never forget the policeman, _ _ he was saved from the lake.10. The English play _ _ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.二、介词与先行词是习惯性搭配，并且要注意句子所要表达的意义。 1) 用“介词+关系代词”填空1. He bought a beautifully printed book _ _ there are many nice pictu

4、res.2. The little creature _ _ scientists are interested is known as ET.3. The age _ _ children can go to school is seven.4. The pen _ _ she wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.5. The bike _ _ he went to school every day was stolen last night.6. She had saved the money, _ _ she bought a nice

5、 computer.7. That worker made a serious mistake, _ _ he was forced to leave his factory.8. In the factory there is a transformer（变压器）_ _ is painted the word “danger”.9. This is the official _ _ weve got the news we need most. 10. Is this the camera _ _ he took these photographs?11. Do you know the l

6、ady _ _ Mrs Evans went to the party last night?12. Is there a shop _ _ we can buy an English dictionary?三、表示“整体中的部分”或“所有关系（这时of which 或of whom = whose+名词）”时，用介词of.1. The people, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homes B. all whose homesC. whose all hom

7、es D. all of whose homes2. There are 55 students in our class, _ 24 are girls, _ are boys.A. of which; others B. of which; the restC. of whom; others D. of whom; the restChina has thousands of islands _ the largest one is Taiwan.A. among them B. of which C. of them D. among of themAmerica has more t

8、han fifty states, _, Kentucky, is the place _ Abraham Lincoln was born.A. one of it; where B. one of which; whereC. one of that; which D. one of which; which5. It is reported that two schools, _ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both o

9、f which6. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed. A. of thatB. of whichC. that D. which四、该介词完全要根据要表达的意思来决定1) 用“介词+关系代词”填空1. Water is a thing _ _ fish can swim.2. Water is a thing _ _ man cannot live.3. My glasses, _ _ I was a blind man, fell to the ground and broken.4. She&

10、#160;was educated at Beijing University, _ _ she went on to have her advanced study abroad. 2) 单项填空1. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the job _ they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D

11、. for which2. Eric received training in computer for one year, _ he found a job in a big company.A. after that        B. after which    C. after it            D. after this3. Mark was a student a

12、t this university from 1999 to 2003, _ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students Union. A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time选择哪个关系词关键要看：1）一看是限定性定语从句还是非限定性定语从句：非限定性定语从句一般不用that引导。2）二看先行词是人还是物：which不能指代人，who, whom不能指代物，that和whose既可代替人也可代替物。3）三看关系

13、词在定语从句中的作用：who, that, which可以作主语，也可以作宾语；whom只能作宾语； whose只能作定语；when, where, why在定语从句中作状语。4) 先行词是地点，不一定用where，关键要看定语从句中缺少什么成分，缺少地点状语用where，缺少主语、宾语用that/which。先行词是表示时间的名词不一定用when，在定语从句中作时间状语才用when，如果在从句中作主语、宾语要用that/which。先行词是reason, way时也一样，关键要看在从句中作什么成分。 用定语从句合并下列句子1. Bamboo grows well in these place

14、s. Its warm and wet all year round in these places. _2. Shall we go shopping this weekend? Ill have finished all my work by then. _3. Sandy is not a very popular singer, because of his strange way. He dances in a strange way. _4. Is there any reason? They dont agree with each other on anything. _5.

15、How can I forget that birthday? I was caught cheating on that day._填空题1.Football，_ is a very interesting game，is played all over the world.2.Here are players from Japan, some of _ are our old friends.3.She lives in a small village, _ is only three miles from here. 4.She is going to spend the summer

16、holidays in Shanghai, _ she has some friends.5. George Orwell, _ real name was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.6.The sun gives the earth light and heat, _ is very important to the living things.7. Oh the wall hung a picture, _ color is blue.8.He was often late, _ made his teacher

17、 very angry.9. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.10.Well put off the meeting till next week, _ we wont be so busy.改错1. This is the factory where we visited last week. 2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking. 3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.

18、 4. The house in that we live is very small. 5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow. 6. Ive read all the books which I borrowed from the library. 7. This is the best film which I have ever seen. 8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who

19、they remembered in the country. 9. Everything which we saw was of great interest. 10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died. 翻译 1. 你还记得我们一起工作的日子吗? 2. 我们不知道他突然生病的原因。 3. 这是我们两年前住过的房子。 4. 我永远忘不了我第一次遇见你的那个晚上。 5. 我知道他学习英语的方法。真题回顾1. Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day w

20、ith my kids. A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when2. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which3. All the neighbors admire the family _ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that4. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. Where5. Today, well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.