2012届高三英语一轮复习必修3Unit5（人教版新课标）

1、Unit 5Canada“The True North”.多项选择1When does your plane take off?At 300 pm.tomorrow.Ive just called the airport to _ it.AconfirmBargueCorganize Dintend解析：选A。答句句意：飞机明天下午3点起飞，我刚给机场打电话“证实(confirm)”过。2In spite of these unexpected difficulties，but the Chinese scientists _ to carry out their experiments on

2、 the lonely island.Athreatened BmanagedCoffered Dhesitated解析：选B。句意：虽然有意想不到的困难，但是中国科学家们还是设法完成了孤岛上的实验。manage to do sth.强调“设法成功做了某事”。3Seen from space，the earth looks like a blue ball，with _ 75% of its surface covered with water.Aentirely BexactlyCslightly Dapproximately解析：选D。句意：地球表面“大约(approximately)”有

3、75%被水所覆盖。4The whole nation was _ by the young generations excellent performances when the disaster happened.Aremembered BforgottenChonoured Dimpressed解析：选D。考查动词辨析。句意：当灾难降临时，年轻一代的出色表现给全国人民留下了深刻印象。impress使钦佩，给留下深刻印象。honour尊敬，给予荣誉。5The city，_ by mountains and lakes，is so beautiful that they have decide

4、d to stay there for another two days.Astood BconnectedCblocked Dsurrounded解析：选D。考查动词辨析。句意：这座城市被群山湖水环绕着，显得如此美丽，以至于他们决定再待两天。surround意思是“包围，环绕”，这里用的是其过去分词形式。connect连接；block阻挡，挡住，在意思上与语境不符。若把A项stood改为standing则可选。6To make the world a nice place to live in，we should take _ to protect the environment.Aways

5、 BmeansCwarnings Dmeasures解析：选D。考查短语搭配。take measures to do sth.意为“采取措施做某事”。7There was a hole in the door，through which I _ sight of Mr.Brown sitting in a chair.Acaught BmadeCtook Dgot解析：选A。考查短语搭配。catch sight of意为“看见，瞥见”。8Will you give up the plan?No.No matter what the result is，Ill still _ to do it.

6、Amanage BtryCallow Dencourage解析：选B。答话人不愿放弃计划，而且表示“无论结果如何，仍要试一下”，由此可见此处不是表示“设法做成某事”，而是“尝试做某事”，故选B项。9(2011年运城模拟)By _，people in western countries can play jokes on others on April 1st.Asystem BhistoryChabit Dtradition解析：选D。句意：按照传统风俗，西方人在4月1日可以开他人的玩笑。tradition传统。 system系统；history历史；habit习惯。10The doctors

7、 first reaction was a strange _ of joy and anger.Amixture BcollectionCmass Dnumber解析：选A。句意：医生第一个反应是喜怒交集的奇怪心情。a mixture of joy and anger喜怒交集，表示复杂的心情。collection收集；mass块，大多数，质量；number数量。.完成句子1She then organized more than 200 neighbors，_(她们都是妇女) from nearby villages，to do the same. (them)解析：考查独立主格结构。由句式

8、和所给的词可知，本句是独立结构，由独立结构的构成可知答案。答案：all of them women2Thank you for your hard work last week.I dont think we _(能完成这项工作)without you.(manage)解析：考查情态动词。couldnt/cannot have done意为“不可能做过某事”，此句为否定前移。答案：could have managed it3She is always doing everything for her son，which is _(她错误所在)(go)解析：考查状语从句。本题是where引导的状

9、语从句，由短语go wrong可知答案。答案：where she goes wrong4_(尽管困难)，the firefighters managed to rescue the little boy from the big fire.(as)解析：考查倒装结构。as表示“尽管”之意时，要用倒装结构。答案：Difficult as it was5It s the cheerfulness and lack of hesitation _(让孩子们铭记)that parents mean what they say.(impress)解析：考查主谓一致和强调句型。“让孩子们铭记”可表达为im

10、press upon the children；句子的主语是the cheerfulness and lack of hesitation，因此谓语用复数，根据强调结构可知答案。答案：that impress upon the children6Not until the game had begun _(他才到达)at the sports ground.(arrive)解析：考查倒装结构。not until位于句首时，从句要用部分倒装形式。答案：did he arrive7Since I won the big prize，my telephone hasnt stopped ringin

11、g.People _(打电话)to ask how I am going to spend the money.(phone)解析：考查动词时态。由my telephone hasnt stopped ringing可知，人们“一直在打电话”，因此用完成进行时或进行时。答案：have been phoning/are phoning8Have you ever expected _(有这么好的一次机会)for further education abroad？(there)解析：考查特殊结构。本题是there be作宾语用法，由于谓语动词是expect，所以要用expect there to

12、be形式。答案：there to be such a good chance9The news _(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)解析：考查同位语从句。用that引导同位语从句，“房价”译成“housing price”。答案：that housing price will fall10When reports came to the office _(轮船沉没了)，they were not taken seriously.(sink)解析：考查同位语从句。用that引导同位语

13、从句，“轮船沉没了”应用过去完成时 。答案：that the ship had sunk.阅读理解Words：513难度系数：建议用时：7(2011年安庆市检测)Have you played it？Its a game for a person or for a carload.Someone begins，“Im grateful to God for.”And he or she shares something.Then the next person gives gratitude for something.This goes on for 5 minutes or more un

14、til you reach your destination.Theres no loser.Everyone feels happy after expressing gratitude.And sometimes you discover amazing things.My 5yearold granddaughter and I played the gratitude game when she visited us.I found out she was grateful to her friend Josh.and “the other Josh”She was grateful

15、to go swimming at the pool.She was grateful to have a daddy who played with her and to a nice mommy.She would begin the gratitude games as soon as we settled into the car to drive somewhere.Playing it with her，I tried to be honest and not just say something fast.I really stopped to think.What was I

16、grateful for at the moment？That our country was not at war.That we had plenty to eat.Playing the game made me more aware of the good things in my life.A friend of mine was having a tough time seeing that there wasnt any good in his life.I suggested to my friend that he take a few minutes before goin

17、g to bed and write down all the good things he could think of that happened during the day.Later he told me what happened.He couldnt think of anything good.But he persisted until he was able to write a few things down.The next morning he decided to look for signs of good during the day.He sat down o

18、n his front steps.A robin(知更鸟)landed on the grass.In his words，it began“doing a little dance”，preening(整理羽毛)and cleaning itself.He watched the entire show.It was delightful.He realized that if he hadnt been really looking for good，he would never have noticed the robin and would have missed what to h

19、im was a remarkable display.That evening he filled several pages with recordings of good that had happened during the day and things he was grateful for.Gratitude had made a huge difference!【解题导语】这是一篇生活类短文。作者通过一个感恩游戏引入话题，提醒我们要寻找身边美好的东西，学会感恩。1The purpose of the gratitude game is to _.Alet people shar

20、e their gratitude to GodBdiscover amazing things in lifeCmake people realize the good things around themDpractice peoples skill of expressing themselves解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可以推断出这个游戏的意图是让人们意识到他们身边美好的东西。2From the description by the writer，we can know that her granddaughter _.Aspoke much faster than t

21、he writerBenjoyed the gratitude gameCfinished the game within five minutesDdoubted her honesty解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的My 5yearold granddaughter and I played the gratitude game when she visited us和第四段中的She would begin the gratitude games as soon as we settled into the car to drive somewhere可推断，作者的孙女喜欢玩这个游

22、戏。3What was the problem with the writers friend?AHe saw nothing worth his appreciation.BHe had lost his purpose of life.CHe had trouble remembering what had happened during the day.DHe found it hard to play the game.解析：选A。细节理解题。由第五段第一句话可知，有一段时间“我”的朋友看不到生活中任何美好的东西，即他看不到值得欣赏、感激的事物，因此答案为A项。4The story o

23、f the writers friend tells us that _.Alife is meaningless to a person who doesnt know how to give gratitudeBone can always find relief in nature when he is in depressionCgratitude plays an important role in changing a persons characterDits not difficult to find good things in life if one starts look

24、ing for them解析：选D。推理判断题。作者的朋友接受了作者的建议后坚持寻找并记录生活中美好的事情，取得了成效，由此可以推断D项正确，即只要你寻找就不难发现生活中美好的事物。.书面表达随着科技的发展，网络进入我们的日常生活，因此网上购物变得越来越普遍。21世纪报就网上购物进行了讨论，请你根据以下内容为其投稿。1网上购物的优势：足不出户就可以满足购物要求；商品价格相对便宜；操作简单。2网上购物的不足：商品存在质量隐患；广告的可信度不确定；容易上当受骗。3你的观点。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。参考词汇：quality质量With the development of science and technology，the Internet has come into our everyday life. It helps u