高中英语语法易错题100(附详细答案)

1、学校:年级:班级:姓名:基础课程教学资料渊副瓢彖人身体演' 万事如意、阂彖欢乐，祝福同学付财成长，HI®取得好成灵 为祖国奉献力*A .whatB.howeverC.whateverD.how用心用情服务教育1高中英语语法易错题 100 （附详细答案）I.Stop making so much noise the neighbor will start complaining.A .or elseB .but stillC.and thenD.so that2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won' t go

2、 it ' s raining.A .ifB.whenC.thoughD.because K 一3 . * 事、* * (m * «*, 7 K = X 3.3. The weather is too cold March this year.It was stillwhen I came here years ago. - - -A .for ; colder B.in; coldC.in; hotD.for; hotter4. How much vinegar did you put in the soup?I' m sorry to say,.I forget.

3、A .noB.no oneC.nothingD.none5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, refusing them when they turn to him.A .if neverB.if everC.if notD.if any6. What should I wear to attend his wedding party?Dress youlike.7. The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding.学校:年级:班级:

4、姓名:Who do you think can do the job? my students have a try?A .ShallB.MustC.WillD.May8.I' d like to live somewhere the sun shines all year long.A .whichB.thatC.whereD.in which9.I to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn' t get away.A .was planningB.plannedC.had plannedD.wouldplan 10.

5、Your book, T ommy?No, Mom, it ' s my friend ' s.Remember to return it to name is on it.A .whatB.whichC.whoseD.whosever11 .Thank you for sending us fresh vegetables of many kinds. You havedone us a great service.A .不填；aB.the ; aC.不填；不填D.the ;不填12 .Now that we all the money, it ' s no use

6、turning on me and saying its all my fault.A .had lostB.lostC.have lostD.lose13 .We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things areA .looking upB.coming upup14.When did it begin to snow?A .duringB.byC.making upD.turningIt started the night.C.fromD.at15 .Young as he is, David has gained

7、rich experience in society.A .the; theB.a;不填C.不填；不填D.不填；the16 .from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.A .FreedB.FreeingC.To freeD.havingfreed 17.So you missed the meeting. . I got there five minutes beforeit

8、finished.A .Not at allB.Not exactlyC.Not especially D.Notreally 18.Do you mind if I smoke?.A .Why not?B.Yes, help yourself C.Go ahead D.Yes, but you ' d betternot19 .We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.A .With pleasureB.It doesn ' t matter C.It was no trouble at all D.

9、By allmeans20 .the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A .T o consider B.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.To beconsidered 21.Tom, you are caught late again.Oh,.A .not at allB.just my luckC.never mindD.that ' s all right22 .What do you think of the concert?I really enjoy it. I didn '

10、; t expect it was wonderful.A .asB.moreC.mostD.very23 .The engineers made two big plans for the dam,was never put in force.ofA .one of themB.whichC.one of whichD.every onewhich 24.I have no one me, for I am a new comer here.A .helpB.helpingC.to helpD.tohave helped 25.The little girl couldn ' t w

11、ork the problem out. She wasn ' t clever.A .thatB.muchC.enoughD.too26 .Listen! His family must be quarrelling,?A .mustn ' t itB.isn ' t itC.aren ' t theyD.needn ' t they27 .The police have power to deal with such matters by law.A .the; theB.不填；不填C.不填；theD.the ;不填28 .Jack felt unh

12、appy as they all went outing him.A .exceptB.butC.withoutD.besides29 .That she hadn ' t kept her on her work resulted in the failure.A .headB.heartC.brainD.mind30 .Did your sister pass the exam?She failed and is in low spirits.I' m sorry for her.A .Thank youB.You.re welcomeC.I would think soD

13、.Nevermind31 .The students spent as much time getting trained as they studying.A .dislikedB.wereC.hadD.did32.It was believed that things would get worse, but it is they are gettingbetter.A .beforeB.afterC.becauseD.as33.As time went by, the plan stuck fairly practical.A .to provedB.to provingC.proved

14、D.to beproved 34.More than one the people heart and soul.A .official has servedB.officials have servedC.official has served forD.officials have served for35 .The president stood by a window inside the room, looking over the square.A .where I entered B.into which I enteredC.which I enteredD.that Ient

15、ered36 .Though I to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay withmy family.A .had wanted B.wantedC.would wantD.did want37 .My brother is very tall. The little bed won' t for him.A .prepareB.matchC.fitD.do38 .Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.You 're quite welcome, Juli

16、e. We ' d been looking forward to seeing you.A .Were glad to meet youB.I' m afraid you didn ' t have a goodtimeC.Thank you for your comingD.Just stay a little longer, please39.Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body ' s own cancer-killing cells through gene tre

17、atment, new hope to cancer sufferers.A .offeringB.showingC.takingD.making40. We are going to discuss the way of reading works it is used for real lifepurposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A .thatB.whichC.whereD.when41. The dinner was delicious!I agree. I am so full. That &#

18、39; s too bad. But some dessert.A .has orderedB.will be orderedC.has been orderedD.was going to be ordered42. This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it work.But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A .mayB.mustC.shouldD.could43. We should know that we can

19、only reach the top if we are ready to andlearn from failure.A .deal withB.depend onC.carry onD.go with44. Good evening. I to see Miss Jessic.Oh! Good evening. I ' m sorry, but she is not in.' m kind of forgetful.A .cameB.comeC.have comeD.had come45. Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I

20、D.informedt worry about that, you ' ll be surelyA .remindedB.toldC.warned46. What ' s the matter with Tim?Oh, Tim ' s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.A .to findB.to be foundC.findingD.beingfound47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004,

21、 many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A .whereB.whenC.whichD.what48. How come a simple meal like this costs so much?We have in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A .addedB.includedC.containedD.charged49. You didn ' t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?No, bu

22、t we. He didn ' t return home at all.A .couldn ' t haveB、needn ' t haveC、didn ' t need toD.should wait have50. How do you think I should receive the reporter?you feel about him, try to be polite.A .HowB.WhatC.WhateverD.However51. has recently been done to provide more buses for the p

23、eople, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A .ThatB.WhatC.In spite of whatD.Thoughwhat 52.As we have much time left, let ' s discuss the matter tea and cake.A .overB.withC.byD.at53. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can it from the lookon his face.A .reasonB.recog

24、nizeC.readD.realize54. Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment be made in cash.A .shallB.needC.willD.can1.1 If you win the competition, you will be given to Europe for two.A .a free 7-day trip B.a free trip for 7-day C.a 7-day free tripD.a trip

25、 for7-day free56. Hey, Kelin. Happy new year!?Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A .How was your breakB.How is your grandmaC.Where did you go for holidayD.What did you do in your holiday57. Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our businessmanagemen

26、t?if you make most of the equipment, there will be rise in production.A .不填；不填B.the ; aC.不填；aD.the ;不填58. Will $200 the cost of the damage?I' m afraid not. I need at least $100 more. A .doB.includeC.coverD.afford59.If you live in the country or have ever visited there,are that you haveheard bird

27、s singing to welcome the new day. A .situationsB.factsC.dancesD.possibilities60.I you, but I didn ' t think you would listen to me.A .could have told B.must have toldC.should tellD.might rell61.This problem may lead to more serious ones if unsolved.A .makingB.remainedC.keepingD.left62.I have no

28、dreams to have a happy life.A .rather thanB.more thanC.other thanD.less than63 .You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?Yes, I wonder if he is better now.A .someB.muchC.anyD.no64 .$100 a month could hardly the cost of his life in such a big city in thiscountry.A .spendB.takeC.coverD.meet65 .Working

29、 in the kitchen for years made Tom a good cook.A .forB.intoC.ofD.as66 .She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit shewas wrong.A .rather thanB.untilC.afterD.before67 .Are you through with your homework?Well,.A .sort ofB.go aheadC.why notD.that ' s OK68 .What field will your s

30、on go into after graduation from Nanjing University?I' m not quite certain, but he a good teacher of English.A .promisesB.becomesC.makesD.proves69 .My mother is always warning me when I go out," Don ' t get off the busit is stopping.”A .untilB.beforeC.whileD.after70 .The dance performed

31、 by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one t hey were to achieve such great success.A .must have imaginedB.could have imaginedC.should have imaginedD.would have imagined71 .The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to by others.A .be noticedB.being noticedC.having been notice

32、d D.have beennoticed72 .Before the war broke out, many people possessions they could not take with them.A .threw away B.put awayC.gave awayD.carried away73 . the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.A .As far asB.As long asC.As we

33、ll asD.As soon as74 .I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.Oh, yeah, and music may have been of her tastes.A .the rather more respectableB.much the most respectableC.very the most respectableD.even more respectable one75 .children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A .The mostB.Most

34、C.Most ofD.The most ofthe76 .He looks very hot and dry.So if you had a temperature of 103.A .would youB.will youC.would you have been D.do you77.In1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-educationorganizations, the Junto.A .has been called B.to callcalledC.a group called D.whichgroup78

35、 .The car at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain atabout nine o' clock tonight.A .wentB.is goingC.goesD.will be going79 .You didn ' t invite Mary to the ball?her, too?A .Must I inviteB.Should I have invited C.Must I have invitedD.Should I invite80 .The number 9.11 is

36、a special number, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A .whatB.itC.whichD.one81 .Will you see to that my birds are looked after well while I' m away?A .themB.yourselfC.itD.me82 .Many teens don ' t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, whichthem up at nig

37、ht.A .makesB.breaksC.turnsD.keeps83 .Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You believe it!A .shouldn ' tB.wouldn ' tC.mustn ' tD.needn ' t84 .The program is like a window on the world you sit by it and fix yourattention on what it shows.A .ifB.asC.wh

38、ileD.unless85 .the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A .LuckilyB.MostlyC.Funnily.Disappointingly86 .Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?Never it, actually.A .had I learnedB.have I learned C.I learnedD.was I lear

39、ning1.1 In fact, more and more people to live a greener, healthier and moreenvironmentally “green life ".A .choseB.chooseC.are choosingD.havechosen88 .A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef andFrench-style vegetables. Boiled rice just about everything.A .is s

40、erved withB.will serveC.serves withD.is served89 .The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, for answering questions.A .had preparedB.being preparedC.preparingD.prepared1.1 In Scandinavian countries it is common for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A .use

41、B.senseC.practiceD.idea91. Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?News about the tsunami striking her country an attack ofhomesickness. A .set forB.set outC.set aboutD.set off92. We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.Oh, I didn ' t expect it was so ea

42、rly! I to go out for dinner with my friends first.A .was planningB.am planningC.have been planning D.haveplanned93. abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A .T akenB.TakingC.Being takenD.Having beentaken 94.Did your classmate accept your invitation?No, he refused.A .as

43、 far asB.as well asC.as soon asD.as good as1.1 I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was simple.A .nothing but B.anything butC.something ofD.all except96 .Not getting that job was a big let-down.Don ' t worry. Something better will.A .come along B.take onC.go byD.fall behind97

44、.the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training to be very efficient.A .By; has proved B.With; has provedC.Under; is provingD.With; isproved98 .To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshopsand distribute questionnaires,?A .isn ' t

45、 itB.won ' t itC.aren ' t theyD、won ' t they99.It ' s a bad practice to children much money as a New Year gift.A .promiseB.permitC.admitD.allow100.By the time you arrive home, I, so please don' t make any noise whenyou come in.A .shall have been sleepingB.shall have sleptC.shall

46、sleepD.shall be sleeping易错题答案详解1、A or else意为“要不然，否则”。2、A 考查连词。根据语境用if引导条件状语从句。3、A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力。For在这里是“就而言”的意思，而第二个选项要抓住信息词still在此处的妙用，它是用来修饰比较级的，加上上文的cold ,在此处就不难选择 colder 了。4、D 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。此处 none指的是not any vinegar , 也就是说，此处可以这样理解：I' m sorry to say that I didn ' t put anyvi

47、negar in the soup, because I forgot it.5、B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力，此处 seldom , if ever是 个短语，是“从不，决不”的意思。6、B 本题however you like 相当于in whatever way you like ,根据语境，不难判断出B为正确答案。7、A 本题考查情态动词 shall在主语是第二、三人称时，作为征求意见的用法。8、C 考查连接词。 Where引导地点状语从句。9、C 考查时态。had planned 发生 called 和 couldn ' t get away 之前。1

48、0、D 考查连接代词。whosever既引导从句作介词to的宾语，又在从句中作定语。11、A 考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，而第二空构成一个短语 do sb. a great service , 其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”。Service在这里为抽象名词具体化。12、C 考查动词的时态。根据句子的意思，表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响，所以应该用现在完成时。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的钱都丢失了，所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了” 。13、A 考查动词短语的用法。look up的意思为“向上看”、“尊敬”、“仰望”、“查寻”、“拜 访”、“好转”，在本语境中为“好转”。14、A

49、 考查介词表示时间的用法。during the night的意思为“在晚上的某个时间”。15、C 考查冠词白用法，experience 意思为“经验”时是一个不可数名词，当意思为“经历”时是一个可数名词。本题是他在社会中赢得了很丰富的经验，experience 在此为不 可数名词，社会在这里是抽象名词，所以不加冠词。16、A 本题考查free的用法。在这里free的意思为：解除负担、义务或限制。在本题中，free和句子的主语之间是一种逻辑上是动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式，表示一种被动与完成。17、B 本题是对情景交际用语的考查。“你错过了开会”，而从答语中的“我在会议结束前五分钟到达会场”，

50、可以看出答话者认为对方讲话不够确切，毕竟答话者参加了会议， 只不过迟到而已。18、C 本题考查交际用语，表示许可时，肯定回答常用" Yes, please./ Of course, youmay./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示。B 和 D 选项前后矛盾。19、C 本题考查交际用语。当对方表示感谢时，常用的答语有：You' re welcome./ It 's nothing./ That ' s all right./ Don ' t mention it./ It &

51、#39; s a pleasure./ It ' s my pleasure./That' s nothing./ It was no trouble at all. 等。A项意思为“乐于效劳”;D项表示同意 等；B项“不要紧、没关系”。20、C 根据句意，该空须填一个连词。Considering 连词，“就而论；照来看“。21、B just my luck是习语，意思为"真倒霉！ "。not at all 和 that ' s all right 多用于对方感谢时的应答语，“不客气”。Never mind 用于对方道歉时的应答语，“没关系”。22、

52、A 这是一个省略句，承接上文，省略了 as I had thought 。23、C 本题主要是对句子结构及关系是考查。根据逗号可知，后面句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词是plan ;再根据句子中的 was及前面的two可知本题的正确答案为 C。24、C本题主要考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意可知句子空白处的非谓语动词作定语， 用 have sb. /sth. to do 的结构。25、A 本题主要是对副词的考查。that作副词时，相当于so ,强调所指的某一程度；much作副词时，一般只用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级及动词；enough作副词时，总是用在谓语所修饰的形容词或副词之后；too作副词时，

53、强调事物的程度已超出某范围，让人难以应付。26、C 本题主要考查反意疑问句的表达方式。根据 listen可知，must be quarrelling 表 示推测，此时反意疑问句中的动词须依主语而定，由于his family 是指他家里的人，故be用复数形式。27、D 本题主要考查冠词的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定语对power进行修饰，特 指某种权力，用定冠词the ;而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”这一概念，不用冠词。28、C 本题主要考查介词的用法区别。根据句子中的 felt unhappy 可知，句子中表示一种心理状态，于是，正确答案为Co29、D 本题主要考查名词的意义区别。根据后

54、面的resulted in failure 可知，她没有专心于 工作，而keep one ' s mind on 意思为"专心于"，于是正确答案为 D。30、A 本题主要考查英语交际用语的应用。根据对方的话“I'm sorry for her ”表示对她的 关心，于是回答应该用“谢谢”，因此正确答案为 Ao31、D 本题考查学生分析句子的能力。只要学生看出asas前后句式平衡，也就是：Thestudents spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying.就不难选又D ,此时 di

55、d指代spent 。32、D 本题要求考生会分析语意。本题联系到省略：but as it is going now, they aregetting b etter (这和前面提出的 would get worse作意义比较)。33、A 本题要求学生会分析句子。本题为省略 which/that的定语从句，proved是the plan的谓语，stick to 的宾语是which/that 。34、A 本题考查主谓一致问题。more than one后跟动词的第三人称单数形式。serve此处为及物动词。35、C 考查定语从句。Enter为及物动词，先行词 the room为其宾语，不需使用介词，

56、也 不能用where。非限制性定语从句只能使用which。36、A 考查动词的用法。want , think , intend , hope等表示人的想法或愿望的词可用一般过去时表示与现在情况相反的看法或难以实现的愿望，其过去完成时可表示过去未曾实现的想法或愿望。37、D 本题主要考查动词的意义、用法区别。38、C 本题主要考查语境及英语在交际中的应用。根据句子的意思可知，本题答案选C,对某人的来临表示感谢。39、A 本题主要考查词义的用法区别。选项A意思是“给提供”；选项B意思是“给看，展示”；选项C意思是“把带到”；选项D意思是“制造，制作”。根据句子的 意思可知正确答案为 A。40、D

57、本题主要考查对句子结构、逻辑关系的理解及引导词的应用。根据句子结构readingworks it is used for real life purposes作定语修饰前面的 the way ;根据 readingworks 与it is used for real life purposes 的逻辑关系，空后面句子为状语从句，从而排 除选项A、 B;根据句子的意思：我们将要讨论阅读在用作真实的生活目的时如何起作用 的方法，从而可知正确答案为 D。41、C 本题主要考查动词的时态及语态在交际中的应用。根据主语与谓语动词的关系可知是被订购，于是排除选项A;选项B表示将要发生的事情；选项 C表示已经发生的事情；选项D表示过去某个时候即将发生的事情。根据前面的That' s too bad.可知，事情已经