雅礼实验中学初三下英语第一次检测及答案

1、雅礼实验中学2018年上学期第一次质量检测初三年级英语试卷命题人：胡溶审题人：罗娟II. 知识运用（两部分，共20 小题，计20 分）第一 语法填空（共10 小题，计10 分）21. What exciting news! Gao Tingyu did a great job in the skating race.A. anB. aC. /22. You won t be accepted by your dream high school y_ou work hard.A. even thoughB. unlessC. as long as23. - What do you think o

2、f this book written by Li Ao?- Hmm. I think it is one that I have ever read these years.A. a goodB. a betterC. the best24. AII the students in our school wear their school ID card before they get into theteaching building.A. mustB. canC. might25. - The senior high school entrance examination is comi

3、ng soon.-You re right. I hope more time to us for better preparation.A. will giveB. can be givenC. can give26. - Did you tell Mike the good news?Oh, I forgot. I him as soon as possible.A. callB. have calledC. will call27. - Cindy, is it from your home to school?- Oh, not very far. It s only ten minu

4、tes walk.A. How longB. How farC. How often28. - When would you like to go shopping, Saturday or Sunday?- is OK. I ll be free this weekend.A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both29. There used to be a laboratory was used to test new products.A. whereB. whichC. what30. - Excuse me. Could you please tell me ?I '

5、; m sorry. I ' m new here. You ' d better ask the policeman over there.A. where is the bankB. how can I get the cinemaC. whether there is a restaurant near here第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最彳i答案。（共10个小题，计10分）He met her at a party. After the party, he invited her for coffee.As

6、 they sat in a coffee shop, he was too nervous to say 31 . Suddenly, he asked thewaiter, “Could you please give me some salt? Iin the coffee?she as32d.He explained,d like to put it in my coffee.When I was a little boy, I lived neasathe sC. everythingC. angrilyC. believe inC. loveC. regrettedC. hands

7、omeC. saltI liked playing by the sea. I could feel its taste salty, like salty coffee. Every time I drink it, I33 my childhood and my hometown. " She was deeply moved. A man who is homesick （思乡的） must 34 his home and care about his family. They 35 to date. Shefound that he was kind, warm and 36

8、 Years later, they married. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some 37 .After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter.“ My dearest, please forgive原谅）my life-long 38 . Remember the first time wedated? I was so 39 that I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask

9、 for a change. Many times, I tried to tell you the truth, but I was afraid that it would ruin （摧毁） everything. Sweetheart,I don' exactly like salty coffee. 40 as it matters so much to you, I ' ve learned to enjoy it. I love you!”Sometimes, love is to learn to enjoy what matters to your love.

10、31. A.nothingB.anything32. A.surprisedlyB.lazily33. A.look throughB.think of34. A.expectB.hate35. A.continuedB.stopped36. A.carefulB.smart37. A.sugarB.milk38. A. truthB. lieC. joke39. A. nervousB. excitedC. sad40. A. AlthoughB. ButC. So第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选III.阅读技能（共三节，满分48分）项回答问题。（

11、共5个小题，计10分）AA3取二Eg”:工"I'、'"二，。 E 廿，日 JC M11a.lycur "金大“一叫七七二mn3JI UH41. How many days does the trip last?A. Seven daysB. Eight daysC. Nine days42. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There is a winter storm in Northeast UKB. You can also get hotel service on ExpediaC. Two adults

12、 and one child are on the tripVolunteers Wanted“A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day （清明时节雨纷纷） .Are you available this Qingming Festival, April 5th? Would you like to pay your respect for the dead? Are you interested in the spring outing? Thenjoin us at the Martyrs （夕Paft 园）We are g

13、oing to: sweep the tomb （坟墓） and offer fruit and flowers to the ancestors clean up the park and plant trees fly kites if weather permitsYou need to bring: some food and drinks an umbrella in case of the rainPlease meet us at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. on April 5th. Buses will be leaving the schoo

14、l half an hour later. If you have any leave plan, inform （告知） us two days ahead of time.If you are interested in it, please register报名）in Office 117 before March 30.The Student UnionMarch 26 Monday43. Students will do the following things EXCEPT.A. sweeping the floor B. cleaning up the park C. offer

15、ing food to the ancestors44. You ' d better regisbefore if you want to join them as a volunteer.A. MondayB. ThursdayC. Friday45. From this notice, we know that.A. buses will leave at 8:30 in the morningB. you must take part in this activity once you have registeredC. students will meet at the pa

16、rk gate first第二节 短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10个小题，计20分）AHow can young people realize their dreams of becoming film directors? One winner of best director awards （奖励）at the top two Chinese-language film awards- the Hong Kong Film Awards and Taiwan' s Golden Horse Film Festiv-P

17、eter Chan, a 55-year-old filmmaker, offers a simple answer, use a smartphone, Chan has caught people' s attention again withshort film, Three Minutes.Changed from a true story, the movie tells the tale of a short reunion （团聚） during Spring Festival between a railway attendant （乘务员）and her 6-year

18、-old son. In the movie, the train makes a three-minute stop at a station in Kaili, Guizhou province.Though the movie was actually shot as a video topromote the sale of the Apple iPhone X, Chan managed to touch people to the heart. " I ' mot a professional in shooting advertisements, but I h

19、ave been interested in making a movie about Spring Festival and reunions for a long time, " Chan says. Among several ideas Apple gave him, Three nlites caught his attention first.In the digital era （电子时代） where most people can shoot（拍摄） videos using theirsmartphones, Chan says he believes techn

20、ology has made it possible for more people torealize their director dream.It s a good thingp.oTrthaentmpoasrt iomf filming is not theskill but the idea ， ” he says. And he believes using a smartphone is more convenient, as it allows filmmakers to shoot in narrower （狭窄的）spaces than traditional movie

21、cameras can.But, as some people discovered that in the movie, Chan also made use of supportingfacilities（ 设备） . “ You cannot become Peter Chan just with an iPhone X. It， ” s still a dreasomeone said.A. a very young director46. From Paragraph One, we can know that Peter Chan is B. the best director i

22、n Hong Kong and TaiwaiC. able to use a smartphone to shoot movies47. We know the story Three Minutes according to Paragraph Two.A. is made up by Chan himselfB. is about the family reunionC. tells a story between a mother and a daughter.48. The underlined word “ promote ”_m_e_a_n. sA. 提升B. 减少C. 保持A.

23、technology49. According to Chan s w_or_d_s_,_is the most important for making a good movie.B. smartphonesC. creative thoughts50. We can infer （推断）from this passage thatA. with an iPhone X, everyone can be a director like ChanB. traditional movie cameras will be used less in the futureC. smart phones

24、 may be used more often when people shoot in a narrow place.BIn our daily life, we hardly use ancient Chinese charactersto communicate. But now, Chinese oracle bone inscriptions 甲骨文）over 3,000 years old, are now being widely used as emojis （表情包）by young WeChat users, thanks to a person who made them

25、 closer to people s life. “ The ancient characters are not as cool as they are supposed to be. In fact, they are cute and humorous, and they could totally serve people s needs for online expression, said the creator Chen Nan.The 46-year-old professor at Tsinghua University has been working to make o

26、racle bone inscriptions into emojis. For example, the character for “ zu,” i which means “ drunk ”in English, was created to look like a stumbling （E良跄的）figure. Such lively figures have been well accepted by WeChat users.Chen has also connected the ancient words with cartoon figures. A cartoon video

27、 with oracle bone inscriptions designed by him was watched 31 million times and shared 140,000 times.Chen started the journey of innovation （创新）19 years ago. In 2016, the ancient typeface was included into the font （字体）library under his efforts to let the ancient words walk into people lifse. Now th

28、e library has 3,500 characters, but Chen sresearch on the project still continues, as he plans to add another 3,500 characters to the library.how hard it is and how long it takes, as long as it has a point, I will go out of my way to make it happen once it is started! C” hen said. In the future, he

29、will make use of the ancient characters in education and the development of games.51. According to Paragraph One, we know that Chinese ancient words are .A. old and coolB. cool but lovely C. old but lovely52. As for the ancient words, which statement is TRUE?A. A video about them was watched 140,000

30、 times.B. Chen started to innovate them in 2016.C. There will be 7,000 ancient words in the font library.53. Chen Nan has done a lot to help the ancient words enter people_ _s_.life EXCEPTA. putting the ancient typeface into the font libraryB. making them into emojisC. using them to education54. Wha

31、t is the main idea of this passage?A. Ancient Chinese characters make our life colorfulB. Ancient Chinese characters are brought back to lifeC. Ancient Chinese characters are the national treasure55. We can learn that from this passage.A. all roads lead to RomeB. knowledge is powerC. whatever is wor

32、th doing is worth doing well第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面如短文，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4个小题，计8分）April Fool ' s Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It falls on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each o

33、ther.56 . But it was thought to have originated （起源于）in France. The closest point in time that can be regarded as the beginning of this tradition was in 1582, in France. At that time, New Year was celebrated on March 25th and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New Year' Day was changed fr

34、om March 25th to January 1st in the mid-1560' s by King Charles IX, there were some people who still celebrated it on April 1st. And those people were called April Fools.There are kinds of tricks played on April Fool ' s Day, from the simple>uch as saying, “Your shoe ' s untied! to

35、9;the carefully prepared.57 . The mass media （大众传媒）also took part in it. For example, a British short film once shown on April Fool' sdocumentary about“spaghettfc利J面）farmers " and how they harvest their crop from thespaghetti trees. . 58That creates more fun and excitement.59. Nobody is exp

36、ected to buy gifts or to take their" important other ” oua fine restaurant. Nobody gets off work or school. It s simply a fun little holiday, but a holiday on which one must remain forever vigilant （警惕的）.A. Whatever the trick, it ends up with the shout “April Fool! ”B. No one knows how this hol

37、iday began.C. Setting a roommate's alarm clock back an hour icommon.D. April Fool ' s Day -sufo-only.E. In a famous trick, a TV show in England reported the discovery of special water.第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5个小题，计10分）“While there ' s life, there is hope! ” said the physicist Ste

38、phen Hchwkng,On Ma 2018, the breaking news of his death at the age of 76 surprised the whole world. Hawking spent most of his life in a wheelchair but he made great contributions贡献）to a world which few could understand.Born on Jan 8, 1942, in England, Hawking developed an early interest in science a

39、nd math. When he was old enough, his father encouraged him to have further study in Oxford. While there, Hawking began his studies in physics.After graduating from Oxford, Hawking studied at Cambridge. But unluckily, he was diagnosed被诊断）with ALS, a serious disease that caused his body weak. Although

40、 life was hard for him, Hawking kept optimistic （乐观的）in his daily life.“After all, if I were goingto die anyway, it might as well do some good, " he said. “ But I didn In fadt,daethough there was a cloud hanging over future, I found, to my surprise, that I was enjoying life in the present more

41、than before. " And sometimes he was even humorous. Once asked what he thought about most during the day, Hawking replied, "Wome. They are a complete mystery. ”Besides doing research,Hawking managed to write books, including the best seller A brief History of Time , teach physics and give s

42、peeches. When asked why he pushed himself so hard, he replied that his goal was to have a complete understanding of the unive侬宙）. 60. When did Hawking pass away?61. What was Hawking interested in when he was young?62. Where did Hawking start his studies in physics?63. Did Hawking enjoy his life less

43、 than before after he caught the disease?64. Why did Hawking work so hard? 60. Who is Jessie J?IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。（共 5个小题， 计10分）I started my school life at the age of six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the c

44、lassroom and learning something.65. However, I changed how I used to behave at school with the help of mv teachers. I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had different kinds of public service activities. 66. Not on

45、lycould we learn things from them, but also we were given chances to show ourselves. It helped us know more. In Grade 8, I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions. 67.同 时，我通过加入社团交到了许多朋友。Now, I am in Grade 9, and I have realized that Ishould give all my attention to my studies because I am going to take the exams to get into the senior high school.Soon, I ' ll say goodbye to my teache8s .他们自我要求严格并且十分耐心。I believe whenever I think of them, I will be thankful. And I' ll never forget my classmates who arealways kind to me. School i