重庆市七年级英语下学期期末试卷

1、七年级（下）期末英语试卷1.is the weatherlikein Yunnan?2.3.4.5.It'ssunny.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When-JimalwaysThat'sA. spendsThe boyA. has ;I'm goodhe storyA. atTheretoohastellingtoomuchtime oncomputer games.B. costsC. takesD. paystall andB. has ; istellingclub .(B. withsmall postshortblackhair .(C.

2、 is ;storiesofficeisD. isC. toandSo Isomewant toD. forbookstoresjoinin tinthe题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分得分、单选题（本大题共 15小题，共15.0分）28school .(6.7.A. isI enjoyA. read-Hello!B. arein the libraryB. readingIs thatMr. LiC.onamSaturdays .C. to readspeaking ?D. beD. reads-Yes8.A. IC. I'mAreamspeakingtherestr

3、awberriesB. Who areD. , Who'sin youryouthatstoreYes. We alsohavepears andbananas.(A. any ; some B. any ;anyC. some ;anyD. some ;some9.John oftenschool10.11.12.13.14.15.A. DoesC. Is ;Ann neverA. fightshe isn'tlate forlate forB. Is , late toD. Does ; late towith her classmates. She is friendly

4、 to everyone.B. talksC. walksD. eatsNow many animals areA. on TV-Hi , Jane.-I usuallyA. in ;atB. in danger-It'sA. WhatWe must save them.(What time do yougetupB. onC. ingetaboutsixatis ittoday ?Englishupo'clockC. at ;Tuesday.dayWe must stopA. beforeJack's sisterlike sports .A. join二、补全对话（

5、本大题共B. Whatand lookB. indoesn'tB. joins1小题,timebothwantC. WhatmonthwaysC. after共5.0分）D. at homeweekdays ?atD. Whatwe crossthe sportsC. joiningD.theonclassroad .(club .SheD. todoesn'tjoin16. A: Excuse me.B: Go down this streetturn right and walk on until you get to the end(2) . It's betwe

6、en the post office and the food shopA:(3)_B:It's about seven kilometers from here. (4)_A:Which bus do I need to takeB:First , you need to take bus No.6512then you should change to theNO 426bus at Yong Ding Bridge . (5)A： Thank you very muchB: You are welcome !A. How far is it from here ?B. How l

7、ong will it take?C. It will take you there.D. Could you tell me the way to the People's Hospital?E. You'd better take a busF. You can see the hospital .G. You can ask the policeman .三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Hello , everyone!I'm Lucy Black .I live(17) EnglandI get to school at about8: 45am.

8、 Most ofus (18)to school ,butsome go to school by car . We(19)schooluniforms . The first lesson of theday(20)at 9: 30amWe have three lesson inthe(21)My favorite(22)ismath. I thinkit is very(23).I'm good at it . (24)timeis from 12： 00to 1:10Pm Most (25) bring their lunchfrom home. We often haveha

9、mburgers , fruitand French fries.Afternoon lessonsare over at 3: 15Pm Thenwe can go(26)17. A. inB. ofC. atD. to18. A. liveB. walkC. sitD. go19. A. haveB. makeC. wearD. put20. A. endsB. finishes（完成）C. hasD. starts21. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night22. A. classroomB. subjectC. teacherD. stude

10、nt23. A. boringB. hardC. interestingD. beautiful24. A. DinnerB. BreakfastC. SupperD. Lunch25. A. childrenB. womenC. menD. teachers26. A. schoolB. homeC. shopD. class四、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，共 30.0 分）AI have a friend Her name is Jenny She is thirteen years old She is not tall and she is not short She is a li

11、ttle heavy Her face is round ， like an apple She has tow big black eyes and a small nose Her mouth is widebut her ears are small Her hair is short and black She likes red best But today she is wearing a yellow sweater ， blue jeans and brown shoes She doesn't like getting up early ， so she is usu

12、ally late for school She likes littleanimals very much She has a little black dog They are good friends 27. The girl is years old A. 11B. 12C. 13D. 1428. What does she look like ？ A. She is of medium height and a little lightB. She has long black hair and a round faceC. She has two small eyes and a

13、big noseD. She has two big eyes and a small nose know who is stronger One of them says ， " Who can get apples over there ， who is stronger " There's a river over there Monkey says ， " I can't swim " Elephant says ， " I can swim Please sit on my back " They go ac

14、ross the river The apple trees are very high The elephant can't reach the apples The monkey climbs up the tree and gets many apples Now they know they should help each other 29. What is the girl's favorite colorA. RedB. Yellow30. What color are the girl's shoesA. RedB. Yellow31. Does she

15、 like getting up earlyA. Yes ， she does C. Yes ， she isThere is an elephant and a monkey？ C. GreenD. WhiteC. BrownD. BlackB. No ， she doesn'tD. I don't knowBThey're friends ， but one day they want to32. The elephant and the monkey want to know A. who is smarterC. who can swimB. who is hi

16、gherD. who is stronger33. can't swim B. The monkeyD. The small animalsB. The monkeyD. The short animalsA. The elephantC. The big animals34. can't reach the applesA. The elephantC. The high animals35. At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of A. the elephantB. the monkeyC. an

17、animalD. a boat36. From the story we know we should A. know who is strongerB. know who is weakerC. both A and BD. help each otherMy name is Li Ming I come from the countryside Now I am studying in a bigcity There are many tall buildings everywhere and a lot of cars， buses onthe road The cost of livi

18、ng is high ， too People here can eat all kinds offood and do lots of things For many people ， the life in the city isinteresting Many people like living in the cityThe life in the countryside is different There are many houses with bigyards The air is fresh and the water is clean People can see gree

19、n treesand colorful flowers here and there The life is quiet and many things arecheap Now more people like livinginthe countryside I miss thelife in thecountryside ， too 37.Li Ming is studyingnowB. in a big cityD. in a big houseA. in the countrysideC. in a tall building38.39.What can people see in t

20、he countrysideA. Heavy trafficB. Noisy streetsC. Green trees and colorful flowersD. Tall buildingsWhich of the following is rightA. In the city there aren't any tall buildingsB. The cost of living in the city isn't highC. The air in the countryside isn't freshD. Li Ming misses the life i

21、n the countryside40. How is the cost of living in city？ A. cheapB. dearC. highD. low41. The main idea of the passage is that A. many people like living in the cityB. many people like living in the countrysideC. the cost in the city is highD. life in the city is different from that in the countryside

22、五、任务型阅 - 简答（本大题共1 小题，共 9.0 分）42. Many people think that animals in the zoo are very happy and lucky， butmost of them are sad Do you know why ？ Animals like tigers ， lions and bears usually live in forests or mountains They run ， jump ， play withtheir children and catch small animals for food But now

23、 they have to stayin cages or small rooms in the zooThey do not have to find food bythemselves . Because the zoo keepers feed them. They do nothing but eat,walk and sleep every day . Their life in the zoo is quite different fromthat in the forest because they are not free.Are most of the animals in

24、the zoo happy?Where do animals like tigers , lions and bears usually live ?What do the animals in the zoo do every day?Do you think animals' life in the zoo is quite different from that in the forest ? Why or why not ?六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共16.0分)43. Do you know Fu Yuanhui ? She is myfavorite star . Sh

25、e (2) from Hangzhou, but she lives with her parents in Beijing . She is tall (3) short black hair and she wears glasses . Her eyes are very small (4) her nose and mouth are very big . She looks very cute . She is (5) at swimming. She got the third place in the 100-meter backstroke in the Olympics la

26、st year. When she is free , she likes playing games and (6) to music . And she also likes small ,like cats or dogs. She often helps homeless animals and she is always friendly to (8). Do you like her ? Who's your favorite star ?七、句型转换(本大题共4小题，共8.0分)44. She can make vegetable salad .(改为一般疑问句) mak

27、e vegetable salad ?45. He is playing soccer now.(改为否定句)He playing soccernow.46. Jim eats dinner at six twenty .(对划线部分提问)does Jim eat dinner ?47. It takes him about five minutes to walk to the subway station.（同义句转换）He about five minutesto the subway station 八、完成句子（本大题共1 小题，共 2.0 分）48. 我一点也不擅长打羽毛球（完成译

28、句）I am not good at playing badminton 九、书面表达（本大题共1 小题，共 20.0 分）49. 假设你是 Han Mei 请以 My Daily Life 为题写一篇短文介绍你的日常生活参考要点：（ 1）起床、上学等作息时间；（ 2）上学使用的交通工具；（ 3）学校制度；（ 4）兴趣爱好等要求：（ 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（ 2） 80-100 词左右，可适当想象；（ 3）文章中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称答案和解析1. 【答案】 B【解析】根据It's sunny,可知回答的是天气，提问天气用 what is the weather l

29、ike in ?固定句型故选： B- 云南的天气怎么样？- 这里阳光明媚熟悉疑问代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案2. 【答案】 A【解析】A 花费，主语是人， B 花费，主语是物， C 花费，常用 it 作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，D常用短语pay for ,意思是"为付款"；根据句意"吉姆总是花太多时间在电脑游戏上 " 可知，要选 "spends" 故选： A- 吉姆总是花太多时间在电脑游戏上- 那太糟糕了考查相似选项的比较牢记各个选项的含义，排除不对的选项，选择正确的选项3. 【答案】 D【解析】答案： D 分析句子，结合选

30、项，推测意思是这个男孩很高，有着黑色的短发第一空后文是形容词tall ，需要 be 动词，主语是三单，故用 is ，第二空表示"有 "黑色的短发，主语是三单，故用 has ，故选 D这个男孩很高，有着黑色的短发解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答4. 【答案】 Abe good at 擅长； be goood with 对有办法;be good to 对友好;begood for对有好处.根据句意”我擅长讲故事.因为我想加入讲故事俱乐部.”可知要填" 擅长" 故选：A我擅长讲故事

31、因为我想加入讲故事俱乐部考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案5. 【答案】 A【解析】根据There a small post office and some bookstores in the school 可知本题旨在考查there be 句型该句型应遵循就近原则，并且不能和 have 连用，这里 a small post office 是单数， be 动词用单数故选： A学校里有一个小邮局和一些书店熟悉there be 句型的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案6. 【答案】 B【解析】根据 I enjoy in the library on Saturdays

32、，可知考查句型enjoydoing sth 喜欢做某事，结合句意：我喜欢星期六在图书馆里读书故选：B我喜欢星期六在图书馆里读书熟悉动词的固定搭配，结合题意，给出答案7. 【答案】 D【解析】考查情境对话.A我是.B你是谁.C我正在说话.D你是谁？合语境"你好！是李先生吗？是的_" 可知，打电话询问对方是谁时，通常问 "Who's that ？你是谁？ " 故选：D- 你好！是李先生吗？- 是的，你是谁？考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习8. 【答案】 A【解析】考查同义

33、词句意" 你们店里有草莓吗？是的我们还有一些梨和香蕉 " 第一个空，一般疑问句通常用 any 第二个空，肯定句通常用some故选：A- 你们店里有草莓吗？- 是的我们还有一些梨和香蕉此题考查any和some用法，前者通常用于否定句或一般疑问句，后者通常用于肯定句.结合语境，完成试题9. 【答案】 C【解析】be late for 迟到，动词短语，变一般疑问句，有动词 be 的提前动词be ，不加助动词does 故选：C- 约翰经常上学迟到吗？- 不，他不迟到考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案10. 【答案】 A【解析】句意：安从不和她的同学

34、打架，她对每个人都很友好。A打架；B谈话；C走；D吃。结合语境可知，对人友好，应该是从不“打架”。故选A。11. 【答案】 B【解析】on TV通过电视；in danger处于危险之中；in English用英语；athome在家.从We must save them ，可知前面说的应该是有危险故选： B现在许多动物处于危险之中，我们必须拯救它们本题考查固定词组理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键12. 【答案】 B【解析】根据 Hi ， Jane What time do you get up weekdays ，可知这里on weekdays 表示在工作日，而about six o

35、9;clock 这里是一个具体的时刻，用介词at 故选：B- 嗨，简，你平时几点起床？- 我通常在六点左右起床本题考查介词的辨析， 介词的用法一般都是固定的 熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键13. 【答案】 A【解析】根据答语 -It's Tuesday" 今天是星期二 " 可推知上文询问今天星期几？对照选项whatday 询问星期几， what time 询问时间； what month 询问月份， what class 询问班级故选：A- 今天星期几？- 今天星期二考查星期 What day is it today ？和 What day is toda

36、y ？都是对星期几提问此类题要理解问句的意思即可完成答案14. 【答案】 A【解析】考查连词.A在一之前.B在一里.C在一之后.D在一上.结合语境"在我们过马路 ，我们必须停下来看看两边.".可知，应该是"在之前".故选：A在我们过马路之前，我们必须停下来看看两边连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法15. 【答案】 D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是杰克的姐姐不想参加运动俱乐部，她不喜欢运动考查短语 want to do 故选：D杰克的姐姐不想参加运动俱乐部，她不喜欢运动解答这类试题时，务必充

37、分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答16. 【答案】 【小题 1 】 D【小题2 】F【小题3 】A【小题4 】E【小题5 】C【解析】1 . D;根据下一句Go down this street ， turn right and walk on until you get tothe end 沿着这条街走，向右拐，一直走到尽头，可知是问路，故选D Couldyou tell me the way to the People's Hospital ？你能告诉我去人民医院的路吗？2. F；根据下句 It's between t

38、he post office and the food shop 在邮局和食品店之间可知选F You can see the hospital 你就可以看到医院3. A;根据下一句 It's about seven kilometers from here 离这儿大约有七公里可知问距离，故选A How far is it from here ？离这儿有多远？4. E;根据下一句 Which bus do I need to take ?我需要乘哪路公共汽车？可知是建议做公交车，故选E You'd better take a bus 你最好坐公共汽车去5. C;根据前一句Firs

39、t ， you need to take bus No.6512 then you should change totheNO426bus at Yong Ding Bridge 首先，你需要乘 65 路公共汽车，然后你到永定桥乘坐 426 路公共汽车，可知选 C It will take you there A:打扰一下，你能告诉我去人民医院的路吗？B:沿着这条街走，向右拐，一直走到尽头，你就可以看到医院在邮局和食品店之间A：离这儿有多远？B:离这儿大约有七公里，你最好坐公共汽车去.A：我需要乘哪路公共汽车？B:首先，你需要乘65路公共汽车，然后彳到永定桥乘坐426路公共汽车，它会带你到那里

40、A:非常感谢.B：不客气！此题考查补全对话，在理解语境的基础上，结合前后句仔细分析，便可得出正确答案17. 【答案】【小题1 】A【小题2】 B 【小题3】 C【小题4 】 D【小题5】 A【小题6】B【小题7】 C 【小题8】 D【小题9】 A【小题10】 B【解析】1. A,考查介词辨析，根据生活，故选A2. B,考查动词辨析，根据处讲的应该是去学校的途径，3. C,考查动词辨析，根据穿着， D 放，故选C4. D,考查动词辨析，根据England央国，所以是生活在央国，固te短语live in在-but some go to school by car有一些人坐车去，所以此A 生活， B

41、 步行， C 坐， D 去，故选Bschool uniforms校服，所以是穿校服上学，A有，B做，CThe first lesson of the day天中的第一节课，后面提到上午九点半，所以这是开始时间，A结束，B完成，C开始，D有，故选D.5. A,考查名词辨析，根据 We have three lesson有三节课，前面提到上午上课开始的时间，所以此处指的是上午有三节课，A早上，B下午，C晚上，D晚上，故选 A.6. B,考查名词辨析，根据math数学，所以是最喜欢的学科，A教室，B学科，C老师，D 学生，故选 B7. C,考查形容词到?析，根据 My favorite subjec

42、t is math最喜欢的学科是数学，所以此处是说明喜欢数学的原因，A无聊，B难，C有趣，D美丽，故选C.8. D,考查名词辨析，根据 12: 00to 1 : 10pm中午十二点到一点十分，所以应该是午饭，A晚餐，B早餐，C晚餐，D午餐，故选D.9. A,考查名词辨析，根据 bring their lunch from home自己带午饭，因为是学校，自己是学生，所以此处说的应该是学生自己带饭，A孩子，B女人，C男人，D老师，故选 A10. B,考查名词辨析，根据 Afternoon lessons are over at 3: 15Pm下午最后一节课是三点十五，上完之后应该是回家，A学校，

43、B家，C商店，D班级，故选B.本文主要讲述的是作者学校的生活，他每天步行上学，最喜欢的科目是数学，因为觉得数学有趣对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解作者学校的情况，之后根据题目意思具体分析，确定答案27. 【答案】【小题 1 】 C 【小题2】 D 【小题3 】 A 【小题4】 C 【小题 5 】 B【解析】1-5 ： CDACB1 C 细节理解题，根据文中的 She is thirteen years old 可知她 13岁，故答案是C2 D 细节理解题，根据文中的 She has tow big black eyes and a small nose 可知她有一双大大的黑眼睛和一个小

44、鼻子，故答案是D3 A 细节理解题， 根据文中的 She likes red best 可知最喜欢红色， 故答案是A4 C 细节理解题，根据文中的 blue jeans and brown shoes 可知鞋是棕色的，故答案是 C5 B 细节理解题，根据文中的 She doesn't like getting up early 可知不喜欢早起，故答案是B主要介绍了作者的朋友Jenny 的一些兴趣、爱好等特征本文是一篇人物故事类阅读， 题目涉及多道细节理解题， 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析， 结合选项选出正确答案 推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能

45、得出正确的答案32. 【答案】1 】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3 】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5 】 D【解析】1 D 细节理解题根据"They're friends ， but one day they want to know who is stronger" 可知，他们是朋友，但有一天他们想知道谁更强壮故选D2 B 细节理解题 根据 "Monkey says ，" I can't swim "" 可知， 猴子说，" 我不会游泳 " 故选B3 A 细节理解题根据"The e

46、lephant can't reach the apples " 可知，大象够不着苹果故选A4 A 细节理解题根据"Monkeysays，" Ican't swim " Elephantsays，"IcanswimPleasesit on myback " They go acrossthe river" 可知，猴子说， " 我不会游泳 "" 我会游泳，请坐在我的背上 " 它们穿过河故选A5 D 主旨大意题通读全文，尤其根据最后Now they know they sh

47、ould help each other " 可知，我们应该相互帮助故选 D这篇短文主要讲述了一只猴子和一只大象通过互相帮助，最后吃上苹果的故事 从而告诉我们每个人都有自己的长处，只有互相帮助才能取得成功首先仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案37. 【答案】1】 B2】 C3】 D4】【小题5】 D1-5 ： BCDCD1 B 细节理解题，根据文中的第根据文中的第1 段 Now I amstudyingin a bigcity 可知在大城市里学习B2 C 细节理解题，根据文

48、中的第根据文中的第2段People can see green trees and colorfulflowershere andthere 可知人们到处可以看到绿树和五彩缤纷的花，故答案是C3 D 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段I miss the life in thecountryside ，too 可知李明非常怀念农村的生活，故答案是D4 C 细节理解题，根据文中的第1 段 The cost of living is hightoo 可知城市的生活成本很高，故答案是C1、 2段可知主要描述的是农村与城市的不同，故答案5 D 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第 是 D主要介绍了李明来到大城市读书，看

49、到高楼大厦，和家乡的农村对比，各有所长，但更怀念农村本文是一篇人物故事类阅读， 题目涉及多道细节理解题， 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析， 结合选项选出正确答案 推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案42. 【答案】【小题 2】 In【小题 1 】 No， 【小题3】 They eat ， walk 【小题 4 】 Yes Becaseforests orthey aren't and sleep every day they are not free mountains 【解析】1 No， they aren't 细节判断题根据

50、第一行句子but most of them are sad 可知但他们中的大多数都是悲伤的故答案为No， they aren't 2 In forests or mountains 细节理解题根据第一行句子Animals like tigers ，lions and bears usually live in forests or mountains 动物像老虎、狮子和熊通常生活在森林或山上可知生活在高山密林故答案为 In forests or mountains 3 They eat ， walk and sleep every day 细节理解题 根据第三行句子They do no

51、thingbut eat ， walk and sleep every day ，他们每天只是吃饭、散步和睡觉，别的什么也不用做可知他们每天吃饭、散步和睡觉故答案为 They eat ， walk and sleep everyday4 Yes Becase they are not free 细节理解题根据第三行句子Their life in thezoo is quite different from that in the forest because they are not free 他们在动物园里的生活和森林里的生活完全不同，因为他们不是自由的可知是不同的，因为他们不是自由的故答案

52、为Yes Becase they are not free 这篇短文主要介绍了动物园里面的动物的生活， 它们生活虽然悠闲， 但是过得并不快乐做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览， 掌握全文的主旨大意 其次， 细读题材， 各个击破 掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息43. 【答案】 【小题 1 】 swimming【小题2 】is/comes【小题3 】with【小题4 】but【小题5 】good【小题6 】listening【小题7 】animals【小题8 】them【解析】1 swimming 考查名词 根据 Fu Yuanhui

53、 傅园慧， 可知是游泳明星， 故答案是 swimming游泳2 is/comes 考查动词根据题干，应该是固定短语 be from/come from 来自，主语she 是第三人称单数，后面动词要用第三人称单数形式，故答案是is/comes 3 with 考查介词根据 She is tall（ 3 ） short black hair 她很高， 短头发，表具有用介词with ，故答案是with 4 but 考查连词根据 Her eyesare verysmall （ 4 ）her noseand mouth are verybig 眼睛非常小，后面说鼻子和嘴大，表转折关系，故答案是but 5 good 考查形容词根据题干，应该是固定短语 be good at 擅长，故答案是good 6 listening 考查动词 根据 playing games and 玩游戏和应该是听音乐， listento 是固定知识，要用现在分词，故答案是listening 7 animals 考