高中英语module4教学资料unit2 reading (workbook)

1、编辑pptAn Early Farmer Pioneer (P52)编辑ppt编辑ppt贾思勰贾思勰北魏末年和北魏末年和 东魏时的著名农学家东魏时的著名农学家, 为我国完整保存至今为我国完整保存至今 最早的农书最早的农书齐民要齐民要 术术的作者。贾思勰的作者。贾思勰 具有广泛的农事知识具有广泛的农事知识, 他深入乡里访问农家他深入乡里访问农家, 并到田间亲自观察实验并到田间亲自观察实验,结合古文献结合古文献中的资料与自己的心得中的资料与自己的心得,较为系统地较为系统地编辑ppt总结了总结了6世纪以前中原地区的农业生产世纪以前中原地区的农业生产经验。经验。齐民要术齐民要术全书全书10卷卷,92篇

2、篇,分分别论述了各种农作物、蔬菜、果树、别论述了各种农作物、蔬菜、果树、竹木的栽培竹木的栽培,以及家禽家畜的饲养，农以及家禽家畜的饲养，农副产品加工等。尤为可贵的是副产品加工等。尤为可贵的是,书中还书中还记写了干旱地区的耕作、果树的嫁接记写了干旱地区的耕作、果树的嫁接等等, 反映了北朝时期农业生产的发展情反映了北朝时期农业生产的发展情况。况。 编辑pptborn-in Yidu in Shandong Provincelive-in the sixth century ADWhat did he do- do research in agriculture, collect informati

3、on, study, do experiments and write a book called Qi Min Yao Shu.编辑pptWhat was Jia Sixies plan?What caused him to have such a plan ?What did he do to carry out his plan? 编辑pptHis plan He had always been interested in agriculture, so he intended to do something to make Chinese farming even better - u

4、sing his knowledge to find out the best ways for farmers to grow crops and then write a book to help them.编辑pptThe cause of his planHe found some farms produced good crops and healthy animals while others did not when he rode through the countryside on his journey for his work .He became interested

5、in how farmers could get good crops from the fields.编辑pptHis research workHe collected information from farmers who did well, studied it and did experiments to find the best way.编辑pptthe advice he gave farmershow to choose and keep seedshow to get rid of weedshow to turn over the soilhow to grow cro

6、ps betterother suggestionschoose seed-heads with the best colour;hang them up to dry all winter; knock seeds out of the seed-heads and plant them in the clear weeds from the ground before planting crops; let animals eat weeds ; turn the soil over and cover the weeds to let them rotdig deeply the fir

7、st time ( deep autumn ploughing )dig less deeply the second time (less deep spring ploughing )change crops in the field every year;grow different plants next to each other;how to fish, keep a garden and make wine 编辑pptJia Sixie :born in Yidu in Shangdong Provinceliving in the sixth century ADworking

8、 for the emperor ( being an official ) doing research into agriculture and writing a book called Qi Min Yao Shu after retiring from his work for the emperorQi Min Yao Shu :giving advice on how to farm betterconsidered an important summary of the knowledge of farming编辑pptLanguage points1. He was lost in thought.陷入沉思陷入沉思 be lost in sth. 全神贯注全神贯注;沉浸于沉浸于 _ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 编辑ppt2. The next spring the seeds should be knocked out of their seed-heads and planted. knock out