山西省吕梁市兴县2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末教学质量测试英语试题(WORD版)

1、20192020学年第二学期期末教学质量测试八年级英语试题（卷）（人教版）()7.A. Some sticks.()8.A. Sleeping Beauty.()9.A. The elephant.()10. A. The Sahara.三、语篇理解(每小题1 :B. Some stones.B. Cinderella.B.The blue whaleB. Qomolangma.共5分)C. Some cards.C. Hansel and Gretel.C. The lion.C. The Nile.（满分120分，时间120分钟）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从

2、每小题所给的 A、B、题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分A、B、C三幅图片C. In a factory.C. Every half a month.C. Jack got enough money.B. Jack wasnt an homesl听力部分（共20分）、情景反应（每小题 1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()11. Where did Jack work ?A. On a farm.B. In an office.()12. How often did he get his

3、 money?A. Every month.B. Every week.()13. What happened last month?A. Jack got more money. B. Jack got less money.)14. From the passage we know that A. the manager believed Jack.C. Jack was an honest man.()15. Could Jack go on working there?A. The story didn tel! us. B. Yes, he could.C. No, he could

4、n ' t.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词。NOTICEThere will be a 16.Speaker： Sara Jones, an American 17Place: In the 18.Time: At 7:00, on 19 eveningTopic: Experiences in 20.八年级英语 第1页 （共8页）八年级英语 第2页（共8页）、对话理解（每小题 1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（）6. A. To

5、 Mount Heng.B. To Mount Tai.C. To Mount Hua.笔试部分（共100分）五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21. My friend new restaurant in Wanda Plaza (万达广场) two years ago, but Ithere so far.A. has opened; haven ' beenB. was open; haven ' t beenC.opened; haven ' t gone()22. The old woman

6、lives, but she doesn 'feelA. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonely()23. - Could you please sweep the floor?一 I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sureB. Why not?C. Sorry, I can ' t()24. Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me the challenges inmy study.A. faceB. to faceC.

7、facing()25. do teenagers need to sleep?At least eight hours a night.A. How longB. How manyC. How often()26. Did you win the match last night?- Not really.we all did our best, we lost it at last.A. ThoughB. IfC. Unless()27. Many teenagers don' eat for breakfast. Yes, but it ' s bad for their

8、health.A. somethingB. anythingC.nothing()28. Only one of you can go to the zoo this weekend,you your brother.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; nor()29.of the students in our school come from the village.A. Third quartersB.Three quarterC. Three quarters()30. Nobody worked the math problem out. It

9、was one of all.A.the most difficultB.the easiestC. more difficult六、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 31B: I ' ve hador less than ten days .A: 32B: Oh, my father bought it for me.A: Do you often play basketball?B: 33 I have been a member of ou

10、r school basketball club for more than six years.A: Really? 34B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.A: 35B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given away ten of them to others in need.A: You are great!A. Who bought it for you?B. How many basketballs have you bou

11、ght?C. No, I don ' t like playing basketball at all. D. How long have you had it?E. Yes, I do.F. How often do you play basketball?G. When did you begin to play basketball?31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 七、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. I

12、n fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 36 ?It is found that family size might 37 people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 38 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the sam

13、e social skills as children from big 39 .Another cause of shyness could be 40 . As more and more people use the Internet, they41 less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 42 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people, it can be 4

14、3 to make friends, speak in class and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 44 your shyness. They suggest trying 45 things and practicing conversation.()36. A. excitedB. shyC. happy()37. A. causeB. teachC. guide()38. A. quicklyB. happilyC. alone()39. A. familiesB. citiesC. teams()40. A. du

15、tyB. safetyC. technology()41. A. designB. spendC. collect()42. A. NoddingB. RunningC. Speaking()43. A. difficultB. safeC. harmful()44. A. run intoB. look forC.get over（八、）45. A. new阅读理解（每小题B. private2分，共50分)C. awful（A）阅读下面五个故事简介，将其与书橱中陈列的书籍相匹配。46. Author: Margaret MitchellIt is the best-seller, whic

16、h tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. ScarlettO' Hara is awoman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.47. Author: Frances Hodgson BurnettMotherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minch

17、ins. Her fatheiwas very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and the scorn (嘲笑) of her fellows (伙伴).It 'an excellen

18、t book with 4 tapes for children.八年级英语第4页（共8页）八年级英语 第3页 （共8页）48. Author: J.M BarrieIt is a children' s story full of imagination and adventures) , which is about Wendy,John, and Michael Darling' s adventures inNeeverLand with Peter Pan, the boy whowould not grow up. The children are happy an

19、d lovely.(with 2 tapes)Why are so49. Author: Harriet Beecher StoweThe most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom' sCabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave(奴隶)states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.50. Auth

20、or: Frances Hodgson Burnett 35 (in bookstores) 30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan(孤JL) , finds herself in her uncle' s dark house.many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature,

21、the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.（B ）阅虚下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Alessia(Italy)I was born on a big farm. There are a lot of cows and sheep here. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I old enough to help my fat

22、her work on the farm with my tools. I'hadethem for three months. They are helpful.，mOrly(the USA)I have great interest in dinosaurs(恐龙).I have started collecting everything about dinosaurs since 2014. I have collected over 30 different toy dinosaurs. They amazin g reBotlhe(Botswana)The toy monke

23、y is my only toy. I have kept it for half a year. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets.Pavel(Ukraine)I think every boy should have a toy gun. My father gavemy first toygun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him

24、. Being a policeman like him is my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It 'really fun.()51. What' oneof Alessia ' s favhobbies?A. Feeding cows and sheep.B. Riding horses.C. Playing with her tools.()52. How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?A. For about four monthsB

25、. For about six years.C. For about half a year.()53. Which of the following has become Botlhefriend?bestA. A volunteer .B. Her pet .C. A toy monkey .()54. What does Pavel often do on the weekend?A. He often goes to the toy shop.B. He often plays with his father.C. He often visits the police station.

26、()55. What can we learn from the passage?A. Alessia is a lazy girl .B. Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.C. Botlhe doesn ' t have many toys.(C )阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框内所给的六个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。Arctic foxes live in the Arctic. They grow about 50 centimeters long, not including t

27、he tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.56 The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brown in summer. The blue ones are bluegrey all year round. 57 And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds,

28、birds ggs and oth er small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food. 58Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don' t open their eyes until a week after their birth.59 They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone. Now the n

29、umber of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats. 60A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes.B. They don 'like to do it alone.C. They don ' need anything to eat for the first six months.D. For the first half of the y

30、ear, their parents offer them food.E. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color.F. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur.56.57.58.59.60.(D)The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists and a

31、rchaeologists.(考古学家) believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 Kilometers. It stretched from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Merchants (商人)travelli

32、ng along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices, cloth, rare jewels and gold.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of precious goods and new

33、ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these people travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now the

34、y are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and people.八年级英语 第5页（共8页）八年级英语 第6页 （共8页）The Silk RoadIn the pastWhenPeople b

35、egan to 61 the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago.What Along the Silk Road, merchants carried and traded 62 , spices, cloth and so on . People from many different cultures and 63 met each other and mixed. People shared precious goods, new ideas, stories, languages and cultures.HowPeople used to ride ca

36、mels and 64 to cross the Silk Road routes.At presentChina protects the history of many countries and people by setting up a Silk Route 6561. 62.63.64.65.（E ）请阅读下面文本，按要求完成任务。Doing DIY is a hobby. But sometimes,it, is kind of dangerous. The story happened about 5months ago. We have a beach house in Ka

37、whia and we wanted to cut the trees near the road to stop them from falling and to keep safe. We didn ' ask a professional （专业人员） to do the job. My husband decided to take the job with a German friend of his. They went there on the weekend to do the job. Before they started to cut the trees, the

38、y thought that they would like to have a little drink of beer （啤71）.After drinking, the German climbed the ladder to cut some branches while my husband waited on the ground to guide and stop the branches landing on the road. They made a mistake. They cut a branch and let it fall on the powerlin e（电线

39、）The line broke down and was flashing （闪光）around. My husband felt scared and the German shouted in German.These powerlines were the ones that ran into the Kawhia town, so it cut off the power into kawhia for four hours until they were repaired （修理）.We had to pay $800 for calling out for help. It was

40、 a useful lesson that it is sometimes best to ask the professionals for help rather than Do It Yourself.66. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（不超过 25 个汉字）There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is in the cent

41、er of Beijing. It reaches 750 71 from the east to the west and 960 meters from the north to the south. It is 720,00072 meters in size. It is the largest palacein the world. To 73 the people inside the palace, the 74 people build a moat （护城河） around it, which is 52 meters 75 and 6 meters deep. There

42、is also a 76 wall, which is 3 kilometers long and 10 meters high. The wall 77 four gates in it. They are Wumen in the south, Shenwumen in the north, Donghuamen in the east and Xihuamen in the west. On the four corners of the wall stand four towers. All the 78 are strong and amazing. They are great79

43、 of Chinese ancient architecture（中国古建筑 ）.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the emperors and their families worked and lived in the Forbidden City. Now, thousands of 80come to visit it every day.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.十、书面表达（15分）随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示，以“Great changesaround me为题，写一篇短文

44、。写作要点：1 .过去，道路狭窄（narrow）,房屋老旧，空气河水2 .现在，路面洁净、宽阔、交通便利；高楼林立；蓝天白云，满城绿树鲜花，小鸟歌唱； 人们3 .感受 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，省略号处须作适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译。 2.语句连贯，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整。4 .文中不得出 现任何真实的信息（地名、校名和人名等）；5 . 80词左右，短文的题 目和开头已给出，不 计入总词数。Great Changes around MeIn the past few years,great changes have taken place around me.八年级英语 第7页 （共8页）

45、八年级英语 第8页 （共8页）67. Why did they cut the trees near the road?68. How long was the Kawhia town out of power?69. In the passage, the underlined word refers to "it ".70. After reading the passage, what can you learn from it?九、词语运用（每小题一1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。meter, tourist, t

46、hick, achievement, protect, building , ancient, square, wide, include八年级英语期末试题听力材料（人教版）一、情景反应（听两遍）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1. I have a stomachache.2. Li Lei likes playing basketball.3. My mother walked to White Beach last Sunday.4. It ' resally cloudy today5. I ma

47、de a plan to borrow some money from the bank.二、对话理解（听两遍）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。6. W ： Bob, did you go to Mount Tai during your summer vacation?M ： No, I didn ' t. I went to Mount Hua with my parent© ： Where did Bob go during his summer vacation?7. W ： How did

48、you find your way back,Tony?M ： I put some sticks on the way to the village, so I could find the way back easily. Q ： What did Tony put on the way to the village?8. W ： William, which book do you like reading, Sleeping Beauty or Cinderella?M ： Neither. I like Hansel and Gretel.Q ： Which book does Wi

49、lliam like reading?9. W ： I like the elephant best. It is the biggest animal on land.What about you, Billy?M ： My favorite is the blue whale.Q ： What animal does Billy like best?10. W： Do you know how big the Sahara is?M ： It ' s about 9,060,000 square kilometers in size.lt' s the biggest de

50、sert in the world. QWhat are the boy and the girl talking about?三、语篇理解（听两遍）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Jack worked in a factory, and at the end of last month he got his money in a paper bag.He opened the bag and found it was wrong. He got fifty more dollars. He put the money carefully in his pocket and said nothing to others.A month later, he got