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1、毕业设计外文翻译机电一体化专业中英文翻 Analysis of the Electrical and Mechanical Technology integration of the status and development trend Abstract Electromechanical integration of modern science and technology development is the inevitable result of the Electrical and Mechanical This paper briefly outline the basic
2、technology integration and development background. Reviewed the technical integration of the status of the Electrical and Mechanical, electrical and mechanical integration of technology trends. Keywords Status electromechanical integration technology products manufacturing technology development tre
3、nds Introduction Modern scientific and technological development has greatly accelerated the different disciplines of infiltration and cross-cutting, leading to the area of the project and the transformation of the technological revolution. In the field of mechanical engineering, microelectronics an
4、d computer technology and the rapid development of the machinery industry formed by the infiltration of the mechanical and electrical integration, so that the technical structure of industrial machinery, products, functions and composition, mode of production and management system has undergone trem
5、endous changes in the industrial production by the "machinery electrified" has entered a "mechatronics" characteristics of the development stage. 1. Summary of electromechanical integrationMechanical and electrical integration refers to agencies winner function, dynamic function,
6、 information processing and control functions, the introduction of the electronic technology, mechanical devices and electronic design and software combined with the constraints of the system collectively. So far, the development of electromechanical integration has become a system with a new type o
7、f self-discipline, not only with the development of science and technology, will be given new content. But the basic characteristics can be summarized as: mechanical and electrical integration system from the point of view of the integrated use of machinery technology, micro-electronics technology,
8、automatic control technology, computer technology, information technology, sensor monitoring and control technology, power electronics technology, interface technology, Transform information technology and software programming technology, and other groups, according to target and optimize system fun
9、ctions organizational goals, and the layout of the rational allocation of functional modules, in the multi-functional, high quality, high reliability, low power consumption in the sense of achieving specific functional value, and the optimization of the entire system of systems engineering technolog
10、y. The resulting system function, as a mechanical and electrical or mechanical-electrical integration systems integration products. Therefore, the "mechatronics" covered "technical" and "product" two aspects. Only, electromechanical integration technology is based on th
11、e technical groups of a comprehensive organic integration of technology, rather than mechanical technology, microelectronic technology, as well as other new technologies simple combination of patchwork. This is the integration of mechanical and electrical machinery and electrical and mechanical elec
12、trification formed by the concept of the fundamental differences. Mechanical engineering technology purely technical development to the electrification machinery, it is still traditional mechanical, and its main function is still to replace and enlarge the manual. However, the development of the mec
13、hanical and electrical integration, which in addition to the microelectronics devices may replace some mechanical components of the original features, but also to many new features, such as automatic detection, automatic processing of information, automatically records, automatic adjustment and cont
14、rol automatic diagnosis and protection. That the integration of mechanical and electrical products is not only the extension of the hands and limbs, or people's minds and the eyes of the senses, with the characteristics of intelligent integration of mechanical and electrical and mechanical funct
15、ion of electrification in the essential difference between. 2. The development of mechanical and electrical integrationMechatronics development can be roughly divided into three stages. 20 in the 1960s before the first stage, called the primary stage of this phase. During this period, people conscio
16、usly or unconsciously use of electronic technology to perfect the preliminary results of the performance of mechanical products. Especially during the Second World War, a war to stimulate the machinery and electronic technologies, the combination of mechanical and electrical military technology to c
17、ivilian use after the war, the post-war economic recovery has played a positive role. At that time, research and development Judging from the overall situation is still in their own state. Since then the development of electronic technology has not yet reached a certain level, mechanical technology
18、and the integration of electronic technology is still impossible to extensive and in-depth development, and has developed a large number of products can promote. 20th Century 70 80 for the second stage, known as the flourishing development stage. During this period, computer technology, control tech
19、nology, communications technology development, and mechanical and electrical integration for the development of the technical basis. Large-scale, ultra-large-scale integrated circuits and the rapid development of micro-computer, mechanical and electrical integration for the development of an adequat
20、e material basis. This period is characterized by: mechatronics first word was generally accepted in Japan, about the 20th century to the late 1980s in the world a more widely recognized; electromechanical integration technologies and products has been greatly development; countries have begun on th
21、e mechanical and electrical integration technologies and products give great attention and support. The late 1990s, and began electromechanical integration technology to intelligent direction of a new stage of in-depth development of mechanical and electrical integration into the period. On the one
22、hand, optical, communication technology into the mechanical and electrical integration, micro-machining technology is the first electromechanical integration Zhanlu feet, there has been the integration of optical and electrical machinery and MEMS integration of new branches; on the other hand on the
23、 mechanical-electrical integration system Modeling design, analysis and integration, mechanical and electrical integration system of academic disciplines and development trends have carried out in-depth research. At the same time, artificial intelligence, neural network technology and fiber optic te
24、chnology, and other fields of the tremendous progress, electromechanical integration technology has opened up a vast world of development. These studies will lead to further establish a complete electromechanical integration and gradually formed the basis of complete scientific system. China is moving from the 20th century began in the early 1980s in this study and application. State Council set up a leading group and electromechanical integration of the technology as the "863 Program". In the develop
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