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1、外研版英语七年级下册module 1-2 知识点汇总+练习题MODULE1一、词汇。1. listen 听(强调动作)hear 听见(强调结果)I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到2.on a (school) trip 旅行3. have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩的愉快4. take pictures = take photos 照相5. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上躺下【动】She is lying on her back. 她正仰

2、卧着。位于【动】London lies on the River Thames 伦敦位于泰晤士河畔说谎【动】You are lying to him! 你在对他说谎。eg: Look! The boy on the bed and reading a book.A. is lying B. lying C. lies D. lie6. send sb. a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片send sth. to sb. =send sb. sth.7. anyway 无论如何(转移话题)8. buy some presents 买礼物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb.

3、sth.9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物enjoy oneself = have a good/ greattime 玩的开心enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. at this moment=now 此时此刻(现在进行时)11. leave work 下班be at work 上班He is at work. = He is working12. wait for buses 等公共汽车run for trains 赶乘火车(地铁)13. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶14. watch a ballet 看芭蕾see friends 看望朋友g

4、et dressed = dress oneself 穿衣;打扮eg: The boy can t dress himself.15. call home 给家里打电话call sb. = give sb. a call=phone sb.二、语法。现在进行时1、 基本用法:1) 表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。2) 也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2、 结构: be (am/is/are) + V-ingeg: I am watching TV now. They re playing football.3、 动词 -ing 的形式变化规律:规则一般情况下,动词后

5、直接加-ingworking, buying, visiting, talking, saying以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ingtaking, having, leaving, driving, writing以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,然后加-ingstopping, shopping, sitting, getting现在进行时的否定和疑问形式结构肯定 否定 疑问I am writing a letter. I am not writing a letter. Am I writing a letter?She/He is listeni

6、ng to musicShe/He is not listening to musicIs she/he listening to music?We are enjoying our trip.We aren t enjoying our trip. Are we enjoying our trip?They are talking to each other.They are not(aren t) talking to each other.Are they talking to each other?二、 相关练习题。1写出下列动词的现在分词:play runmakego likeski

7、read havedanceput seelovelive takegetstop sitshop二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:swim writesing buy come begin1 .The boy ( draw)a picture now.2 . Listen .Some girls ( sing)in theclassroom .3. My mother ( cook )some nicefood now.4. What you ( do ) now?5. Look . They ( have) an Englishlesson .6. They (not ,water) the

8、 flowers now.7. Look! the girls (dance )in theclassroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She (listen ) to music.9. It 5s o clocknow. We (have)suppernow10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,sheis2、句型转换:( 1 ) They are doing housework .( 分别改成一般疑问句和否定 句)2 ) The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句

9、并作肯定和否定回答)( 3) I m playing the football in the playground .( 改为否定句)( 4) Tom is reading books in his study . ( 改为一般疑问句)MODULE2一、词汇。1、 Spring Festival 春节 Spring Festival s Eve 除夕夜Lantern Festival 元宵节Dragon Boast Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节2、 get ready for sth. = be ready for sth.get ready for

10、doing sth.: 为做准备 get ready to do sth.:准备好做某事eg: They are getting ready to visit China. 他们正准备访问中国。3、 lots of traditions 许多传统4、 clean the house 打扫房子= do some cleaning5、 sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运6、decorate with 用装饰7、 have a haircut 剪头发8、 at midnight 在半夜(at noon 在中午 ) at night inthe evening9、 put on: “穿上

11、”强调动作(宾语是衣服鞋帽等)dress: “穿衣服”表示动作或状态(宾语是人)wear: “穿着,戴着”表示状态eg: (1)Can youyour little brother? I am busy now. OK. I ll do it right now.A. wear B. put on C. dressD. in(2) Nancy, don t always that old jacket. It looksterrible. But I think it s cool, Mum.A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off10. fireworks

12、 : “烟火” (要用复数)11. bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.给莫人带来bring : 指从别处把某人/物 “带来, 拿来” eg: Please bring youreg: Take this emptytextbook to schooltake :指从这里把某人/物“带走,拿走”box away.eg: Let me carrycarry:指“搬运,携带”,不表示固定方向this bag for you.二、语法现在进行时一般现在时和现在进行时的比较:1) 一般现在时表示现在的状态。He likes jiaozi.They have a lot

13、of friends.2) 一般现在时表示习惯性的或经常性的行为,现在进行时表示正在进行的行为。He cleans his room every day.He is cleaning his room now.We play football every day after school.We are playing football.练习() 1. What do you do Spring Festival s Eve?A. on B. to C. in D. at()2. The children are _ behind the tree.A. siting B. swiming C.

14、 rideing D. sitting() 3. Is she opening the door? Yes,.A. she s B. she is C. she s noDt . she doesn t()4. I _ the picture, but I can t any birdsin it.A.look, see B. see, look C.look at, see D. see, look at()5. Lucy and Lily a big bedroom.A. has B. is having C. are having D. have()6. “ Red” ca_nus go

15、od luck.A. take B. get C. bring D. carry()7. Look! They are about Americanfestivals.A. saying B. talking C. telling D. speaking() 8. We are a school trip.A. in B. on C. at D. for()9. Don t read the sun.A. under B. on C. at D. in()10. People runbuses after work.A. after B. for C. about D. of()11.-What is your favourite ?-Dumplings.A.festival B. food C. drink D. animal( )12.There are a few on the table.A. apples B. water C. juice D. milk()13.-Happy New Year!-.A. The same to you! B. Thank you. C. I m happy. D. You areright.()14. Mike is from America. He English.A. spoke B. speaks C. will speak D

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