中考常考时态练习和答案只是分享

1、【知识梳理】中考常考时态1. When the light went out suddenly last night, I a book in bed. 12 黄浦一模A. readB. was reading C. had readD. am reading2. By the end of last month, Mrs. Lin many interesting comic strips created by the students.12徐汇一模A. is receiving B. will receive C. had received D. received3. Kathy was

2、delighted to find that her daughter the room by herself. 12 杨浦一模A. had cleaned B. has cleaned C. will clean D. cleaned4. Storm Sandy thousands of cars days ago so a number of Thanksgiving travelers failed to renta car. 13虹口一模A. had damaged B. is damaging C. will damage D. damaged5. - Why didn '

3、t you come to his birthday pyirjesterday afternoon? 09 卢湾一模-I a wonderful football match.A. watchB. am watching C. was watching D. will watchs go to see him tdge#et模6. Ben 川 for about a week. LetA. has fallen B. has feltC. has comeD. has been7. In recent years, natural disasters great damage to many

4、 tourist attractions.A. will causeB. have causedC. had causedD. were causing8. It is known to all that bad news has wings and always very fast. 13 徐才匚模A. spreadB. spreadsC. is spreadingD. has spread9. They in Beijing for the meeting for another three days. 13 浦东一模一模A. have stayed B. stayedC. are sta

5、ying D. will stay10. My son knows nothing about his hometown. He there. 09 长宁一模A. has ever been B. has never been C. has ever gone D. has never gone11. My sister TV when I went into her room last night. 13 崇明一模A . was watching B. is watching C. will watch D. watches12. Most people when the big earth

6、quake took place in that area. 12 奉贤一模A.are sleeping B. were sleeping C. slept D. sleep13. By the end of last week, we nine suggestions on environmentalprotection.A. have got B. got C. had got D. will get14.Bolt from Jamaica 牙买力口 .both the 100m and 200m records already. 09 闸北一模A. breaks B. broke C.

7、has broken D. will break15 .Mary here for over three months. 11 宝山一模A. has come B. has gone C. has got D. has been16 .Mike's little brother the MP5 since he graduated from middle school.11松江一模A. has had B. has C. had D. has bought 17.Shirley as an English teacher faithfully for more than 30 year

8、s. 11长宁一模A. is working B. works C. worked D. has worked答案【例题】中考常考时态1. When the light went out suddenly last night, I a book in bed.12 黄浦一模A. readB. was reading C. had readD. am reading【解析】工导了一个过去的时间状语从句,所以主句的时间状语相当于过去某一具体时间点发生的事when情,故应该使用过去进行时,选B, was reading.2. By the end of last month, Mrs. Lin m

9、any interesting comic strips created by the students.12徐汇一模A. is receiving B. will receive C. had received D. received【答案】C本句时间状语为"by the end of last month ,意为“直到上个月底",为y+过去的时间点,是过去的时间状语.故此题选 C, had received.3. Kathy was delighted to find that her daughter the room by herself. 12 杨浦一模A. ha

10、d cleaned B. has cleaned C. will clean D. cleaned【答案】A【解析】从句意判断,Kathy父亲开心的原因是他女儿自己清扫了房间.主句使用了一般过去时,而清扫 房间发生在父亲快乐之前,即“过去的过去,需要使用过去完成时,选A, had cleaned.4. Storm Sandy thousands of cars days ago so a number of Thanksgiving travelers failed torenta car. 13 虹口一模A. had damaged B. is damaging C. will damage

11、 D. damaged【答案】D【解析】句中时间状语为“days ago ,应使用一般过去时,选D, damaged.5. - Why didn 't you come to his birthday party yesterday afternoon? 09 卢湾模- I a wonderful football match.A. watchB. am watching C. wasD. will watchwatching【答案】C需要使用过去进行时,选 C, was watchingyesterday afternoon , 为过去的个具体6. Ben 川 for about a

12、 week. Let 's go to see him together. 13 奉贤一模A. has fallen B. has feltC. has come D. has been【答案】DJP析】本句时间状语为“for about a week,为的十一段时间,为现在完成时的时间状语,表示“持 一周,句中需要用持续性动词,选D, has been7. In recent years, natural disasters great damage to many touristattractions.13杨浦一模A. will cause B. have caused C. ha

13、d caused D. were causing【答案】B【解析】本句时间状语为“in recent years ,为现在完成时的时间状语,选B, have caused.8. It is known to all that bad news has wings and always very fast. 13 徐才匚一模A. spreadB. spreadsC. is spreading D. has spread【解析】根据句意“坏事传千里,属于一般规律,使用一般现在时,且news为不可数名词,选B, spreads.9. They in Beijing for the meeting f

14、or another three days. 13 浦东一模A. have stayed B. stayedC. are staying D. will stay【答案】D【解析】本句中时间状语为“for another three days ,意为“另外三天,说明是将来的打算,应使用一 股将来时,选 D, will stay.10. My son knows nothing about his hometown. He there. 09 长宁一模A. has ever beenB. has never beenC. has ever goneD. has never gone【答案】B析考

15、察have been to 与have gone to 的区别.前者表示“去过某地,并且回来了 “、后者表示了某地？现在不在".而此处根据前文语境“我儿子一点都不了解他的家乡.,推测其原因应为“从未 去过某地,所以选 B, has never been11. My sister TV when I went into her room last night.13 崇明一模A . was watching B. is watching C. will watch D. watches【答案】A【解析】when引导了一个过去的时间状语从句,所以主句的时间状语相当于过去某一具体时间点发生的

16、事情,故应该使用过去进行时,选 A, was watching.12. Most people when the big earthquake took place in that area.12 奉贤一模A. are sleeping B. were sleeping C. slept D. sleep【答案】B【解析】when引导了一个过去的时间状语从句,所以主句的时间状语相当于过去某一具体时间点发生的事情,故应该使用过去进行时,选 B, were sleeping.13. By the end of last week, we nine suggestions on environmen

17、tal protection.09黄浦一模A. have got B. got C. had got D. will get【答案】C【解析】本句时间状语为" by the end of last week ,意为“直到上周底,为y+过去的时间点,是过去完成时的时间状语.故此题选 C, had got.14. Bolt from Jamaica 牙买加.both the 100m and 200m records already. 09 闸北一模A. breaksB. brokeC. has broken D. will break【答案】C【解析】本句时间状语为“already,为

18、现在完成时时间状语,选C, has broken.15. Mary here for over three months. 11 宝山一模A. has come B. has gone C. has got D. has been【答案】D【解析】本句时间状语为“for over three months ,为fd'r +一段时间,为现在完成时的时间状语,表示“持续近一周,句中需要用持续性动词,选D, has been16. Mike's little brother the MP5 since he graduated from middle school. 11 松江一模A. has had B. has C. had D. has bought【答案】A【解析】本句时