2020年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试8年级(下)英语综合测试卷以及答案

1、2020年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试八年级（下）英语综合测试卷（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读1 . B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）B . You are welcome.你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。(A )6.A.Yes. I'd love to.C. Never mind.

2、(B )7.A.Eat dumplings.C. Eat hamburgers.(C )8.A.I'm fine.C. I'm good at it.(B )9.A.All right.C. Good idea.B. Eat mooncakes.B . I agree with you.B. Not at all.B . Of course not.(C )10.A.You are kidding.C Thank you.( 三) 听对话， 选择最佳答案。(共10 小题 ， 每小题 1 分 ， 共 10 分 )你将听到三段对话 ， 请根据对话内容， 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段

3、对话读两遍。请听第一段对话 ， 回答第 11 13小题。( C ) 11.Where are the two speakers going?A To the park.B To the bus station.C To the concert.( A )12.How will they go there?A By bike.B By bus.C On foot.( B )13.What time will they meet at the gate of the park?A At 8 ： 00.B At 7 ： 30.C At 7 ： 00.请听第二段对话 ， 回答第14 16 小题。( A

4、 )14.When did the woman move here?A Yesterday morning.B.Yesterday afternoon.C Yesterday evening.( B )15.Where does the man live?A In 304. B In 404. C In 504.( C )16.What is the man's suggestion to the woman?A Moving out of the building.B Buying a pair of gloves.C Coming for a drink.请听第三段对话17 20

5、小题。( C )17.How many people in total are in the singing group?A Twelve. B Fifteen. C Twenty-seven.( C )18.What is the singing group doing now?A Performing a new song.B Practising eight songs.C Practising for a school show.( A )19.When did the woman start practising songs?A Three months ago.B Four mon

6、ths ago.C Eight months ago.( B )20.What's the name of the new song?A Sunny Ages. B SunnyDays. C Sunshine.(四)听短文 ， 选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题 ， 每小题 1 分， 共 5 分)你将听到一篇短文， 请根据短文内容， 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。( B )21.How many meals do most English people eat a day?A Three. B Four.C Five.( A )22.What do English people usu

7、ally have for breakfast?A Eggs or bread.B Meat or fish.C Fruit or vegetables.( C )23.When is afternoon tea?A From 2： 00 to 3： 00.B From 3 ： 00 to 4： 00.C From 4 ： 00 to 5 ： 00.( A )24.Why do some family like eating well in the evening?A Because they are usually busy in the day.B Because they are hun

8、gry in the evening.C. Because restaurants are open in the evening.（B ）25.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A . English learning.B . Eating habits.C. Keeping healthy.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填入所缺信息，每空一词。短文读两遍。School Open DayWhat ' N hen 飞后4二On 26. Friday产舟9；00 Bird paren

9、k al th* 27. cast of the school9 ： 15 28. kad parents to Visit the clasDooinParents10 ：00 look at the class 29. projects in the hall12 00 have lunch and a lrcak.1 ：30 visit th* lihrarv nnd the ikw HIkh川;hi Jr2 ；30 enjoy a 30. show二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(A )31.

10、(2019)Sorry, Miss Vang. I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaningthe table. Please be more careful next time.A . It's nothingB . All rightC. I knowD . Sure( C )32.(2019 淮安)To save time, many students have lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the(B )33.(2019 武威)Father was so busy with

11、 his work that he had time to read the newspaper.A someB littleC muchD a bit of( C )34.(2019 无锡)If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes.A somethingB everythingC anythingD nothing( C )35.(2019 扬沙II )The police are watching the suspect for more clues whichwill help so

12、lve the case.A clearly B highlyC closely D heavily(D )36.(2019 内江)When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon? July 20th, 1969.A InB AtC ForD On(D )37.(2019 青岛)The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result,she is more active now.A checked outB tried outC left outD brought out(B )38.-(2019

13、 滨力'H )I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? Oh, I my pet dog in my yard.A walkedB was walkingC am walkingD will walk(C )39.(2019 南京)The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it 18 years ago

14、.A set upB is set upC was set upD will be set up(D )40.-(2019 天津)Could you tell me for the fruit? By paying over the Internet.A how much will I payB how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (2019云南)One day I ran into a str

15、anger as he passed by me.I said sorry to 41 immediately.He replied with a smile and said, "I'm sorry, 42 . I wasn't watching out for you.”Later that day, when I was cooking, my 43 was too close to me.When I turned to get 44 milk, I nearly knocked her over.“Move out of the way ! ” I shou

16、ted.She walked away 45 . But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night, my husband said to me , “While dealing with a stranger, you were 46 、 but with the daughter you love, you were unkind.Your daughter 47 you some flowers she picked herself.You'll find them

17、 in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears 48 her eyes?”I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter.Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have 49 her.She kissed me on my cheek and said, "It's OK, mum.I love you _ _ ” anyway.If we can be polite to strangers, 50 c

18、an't we do the same for the ones we love?(C )41.A.heB. sheC. himD.her(A )42.A.tooB. eitherC. alsoD.neither(B )43.A.sonB. daughterC. motherD.father(D )44.A.littleB. fewC. anyD.some(A )45.A.sadlyB. happilyC. hardlyD.carelessly(B )46.A.impoliteB. politeC. angryD. nervous(D )47.A.tookB. boughtC. bor

19、rowedD.brought(A )48.A.inB. withC. forD.of(C )49.A.looked at B. laughed atC shouted atD pointed at( D )50.A.how B whatC whichD why四、阅读理解(共 20 小题 ， 51 55 每小题 1 分， 56 70 每小题 2 分， 共 35分 )A(2019 衡阳)Strawberries look nice ， but a light pressure can make them out of shape.Nowadays ， there are many young p

20、eople who are just like strawberries.They easily break down when they face difficulties.They don't know what to do when they are in trouble.They have a common name strawberry kids.Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason.Parents do almost everything for

21、them in their daily life ， while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality( 个性 ) Liu Yue ， 13 ， is from Fujian.His mum hardly criticizes ( 批评 ) him and he always feels good about himself.When a teacher criticized him strictly ， he felt surprised and sad.He began to

22、 doubt his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said ，“ When you are in trouble ， don't ask for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities.That can m

23、ake you mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process ( 过程 ) Pains also go along with it.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.根据上述内容 ， 判断下列句子正误 ， 正确的填“ T”， 错误的填“ F”。( F )51.Some students are called“ strawberry kids ” because they all like to eat some fr

24、uit ， especially strawberries.( F )52.Liu Yue's mother often criticizes him.( T )53.Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.( F)54.According to the fourth paragraph ， students should ask for help quickly when theyare in trouble.( T )55.The writer advises students to b

25、e brave in the face of pains.B (2019 鄂州)The Latest BooksMy ABCsby: Disney Book GroupReleased: April 3 , 2018Pages： 14Age Range: 0 2Santa Bruceby: Ryan T. HigginsReleased: September 4, 2018Pages： 48Age Range： 35Solo： Star Warsby: Lucasfilm PressReleased: September 4, 2018Pages： 32Age Range: 6 8Magic

26、Book: Spellsby: Amber Benson , Daron Nefcy ,Dominic BisignanoReleased: September 11, 2018Pages： 288Age Range： 912根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(C )56.If Tom is 3 years old,he can chooseto read.A. Magic Book: SpellsB . Solo： Star WarsC. Santa BruceD. My ABCs(B )57.Who wrote ”Solo： Star Wars" ?A . Amber Benson.B

27、. Lucasfilm Press.C. Ryan T. Higgins.D. Disney Book Group.(D )58.Which book has the most pages?A . My ABCs.B . Santa Bruce.C. Solo： Star Wars.D. Magic Book: Spells.(D )59.What is true about My ABCs?A . It was written by Ryan T . Higgins.B . It has thirty - two pages.C. A 6- year- old girl can read i

28、t.D. It came out on April 3, 2018.（ B ）60.The passage may be.A . a storyB . an advertisementC. a novelD. a poemC （2019 河北）What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right.A pen.Though it is small , the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries , record

29、ed events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible.The invention of the wheel, the introduction of steam engine（ 蒸汽机）,the use of electricity , all these have changed the lives of millions of people , but the pen

30、 has done more.It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time.The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus（ 名氏莎

31、草名氏） was first used.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen.It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian . We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.An agreement is worthless till our

32、name is written with a pen.The writers encourage the world with it.The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.Before we have been at school , our name is written on the name list with a pen.We cannot be married till we have signed.A pen reco

33、rds the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns.The pen is a magic tool.Whenever you use it , enjoy it.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（ D ）61.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A . Describe what a pen looks like.B . Introduce the

34、history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D . Show the importance of the pen.( C )62.The word “mountains“ in the third paragraph refers to(指代)“something toA . explain the use of electricityB . lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD . change the law of the countr

35、y( B )63.The lawyers started to write the law of the country .A . before their thoughts were changedB . when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD . after they took an important exam( D )64.The underlined word “utilitarian " in the passage means "i"A . cheapB

36、. boringC. specialD . useful(A )65.What is the best title for this passage?A . A Powerful ToolB . An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting EventD(2019绵阳改编)Chinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications( 专禾U应用 )with Huawei taking the crown, according to a report by IPlytics, an aut

37、horized patent data company. Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5G Standards- Essential Patents (SEPs)family owners. Huawei ranked first. ZET Corp and China Academy of Telecommunications Technology (CATT)grabbed fifth and ninth places, respectively.Chinese companies toppe

38、d the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019, accounting for 34 percent of the world's total. Chinese tech giant Huawei has taken a leading role by owning 15 percent of SEPs, according to the report Who Is Leading the 5G Patent Race?5G SEPs are paten

39、ts that any company will have to use when carrying out 5G technology and no one can avoid them.Different from 3G and 4G technologies, 5G technology will influence various industries and encourage the appearance of many new products, services and industries.The automotive sector will most likely be o

40、ne of the first industries to depend on 5G, which will connect vehicles to other vehicles, roadsides, traffic lights, buildings and the Internet, according to the report.“It is 5G that is going to be a huge jump forward for communication systems because only with 5G's higher bandwidth can a numb

41、er of applications be more advanced ( 尖端的)and used by most consumers/' said Nicole Peng, senior director of the market research company Canalys.As 5G technology has combined various industries and technologies, the number of 5G SEPs rose to more than 60 , 000 globally by the end of April 2019, t

42、he report said.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。( C )66.What does takiRg the crown" probably mean in Paragraph 1?A.成为下一届的领跑者B.更好地完成任务C.处于领先地位D.拥有霸主的桂冠(A )67.Which one was NOT on the top 10 list of 5G SEPs?A . Canalys.B . Huawei.C. ZET Corp.D. CATT.( C )68.What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs?A . No c

43、ompanies can avoid 5G SEPs.B . IPlytics is an important data company.C. Chinese companies lead the 5G patent race.D . China owned 34% of the world's 5G SEPs applications.(D )69.What does Nicole Peng think of 5G?A . Various industries will be helpful for 5G a lot.B . Many applications will make 5

44、G more advanced.C. 5G will be used by many most advanced consumers.D . 5G will make great progress in communication systems.( C )70.What can you get out of the passage?A . 5G will be first used by the industry of the automotive sector.B . Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5

45、G.C. 5G will motivate many new products, services, and industries to appear.D . More than 6 thousand 5G SEPs had been used by the end of April 2019.五、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A : Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?B : Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London nex

46、t week.A ： Really ? 71. EB : Yeah. But I'm a bit nervous.A : Nervous about what?B ： I don't know many of the customs and manners in the UK. 72. DA : Sure.B : What should I do when I am invited to my friend's home for dinner?A : Well, it's impolite to arrive late. 73. BB : Then how lo

47、ng may I stay there?A : 74. A Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, 75. CB : Thanks for your advice.A. Attrr the nipal, don-t leave at on re.B. Englishmen cxpc*ct their guests h> he oti time.C. ifs rime to kave+D. Could

48、 you give me sotne advice?E. y on ii】u式 be very excilwl about that.第n卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。76. Don't be nervous （紧张的）.I'm sure you'll win the match.77. This young man writes not only for money but also for pleasure （愉，悦）.78. The tables weigh

49、 （重）about 50 kilos.They're too heavy.79. His mother encouraged him to answer （回答）more questions in class.80. It is impossible （不可育旨的 ）to finish the job in such a short time.We need two more days.（二）词形变换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。81. The school things were provided （provide）for us by a busin

50、essman just now.82. Jenny invited （invite）Mary to the party , but she refused.83. We are separated （separate）from each other for a long time.84. Mr Huang exercises （exercise）for about two hours every day so he looks very fit.85. After many experiments , scientists have invented （invent）something spe

51、cial to keep out the sun.（三）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。liv ing mfiilence always w hen talk with my dilferent places learnedSarah and Paige are best friends.They have a very close friendship , but they live in different86. places . Paige lives in New Zealand , and Sarah lives in the US , 8, 000 miles away.They 87. talk on the phone and send emails, but they can see each other on video chat.The girls first" met" when they were babies.Sarah was born 88. with only one arm , and her mothe