(完整版)冲压词汇中英文-1

1、冲压工艺词汇中英文对照注释2002-11-28第一版冲压工序 stamping procedure修边 trim翻边 flan ge校平 straighte n压印 mark切口 notch成形 form 缩口 n eck ing压合 press ing 卷边 edge rolli ng卷耳 curli ng镦粗 upsett ing 拉延性能 draw ability精度 accuracy 强度 stre ngth 屈服强度 yield stre ngth 抗压强度 compressive strength 工艺 r 缺口 notch cut 起皱 wrin kle/cri nkle 去毛刺

2、 defurri ng 回弹 spri ng- back 冲压负角 backdraft/undercut 双动拉延 double action draw 碳素 钢carb on steel镀铬 chrome-plat ing 紧配合 close fit 动配合 running fitbla冲击线si ngle acti冲压工艺 stamping process 拉延 draw 冲孑 L pierce 整形 resrike 落料 nking 胀形 bulg ing 压弯 bending 翻口 bead ing 装配 assembli ng 刮边 shav ing 铆卩接 rivet ing 扭弯

3、 twist ing 穿刺 perforati ng 再拉延 redraw 延伸率 rate of elon gati on ten sile stre ngth bending stre ngth plastic deformati on 伸长 len gthe ning 毛朿 U burr 正反拉深 positive and negative drawing 抗拉强度 impact line 单动拉延 抗弯强度 on draw 渗碳 carb oni zati on 碳工钢 carb on tool steel 间隙配合 cleara nee fit 过盈配合 in terfere nee

4、 fit系数 coefficient同心度concen tricity曲柄crank筒形件拉延 cup drawing开卷机decoiler深拉延deep draw ing变形程度degree of deformati on凹坑凹痕dent模具寿命die life双排冲double-row layout拉延系数draw rate凸耳eari ng弹性回复.> A r r r. r -elastic recovery疲劳裂纹fatigue crack疲劳破坏fatigue fracture成形极限forming limit加热炉fur nace砂轮grinding wheel灰口铁grey

5、 cast iron中性层n eutral layern-valuen值工艺卡process chart拉毛划痕scori ng无废料排样 side-by-side layout搭边bridge材料利用率 stock utilization加工硬化strain harde ning带钢ribb on steel轧制方向rolli ng directi on材料利用率 material utilization步距pitch冲压模具词汇中英文对照注释2002-11 -28 第一版工程图die layout工序 working procedure冲压方向press ing directi on送料方

6、向feedi ng directi on送料高度loadi ng height取件高度 unloading height毛坯stock bla nk调试tryout展开prolon gati on条料band排样stock layout片料sheet凸模轮廓线 punch profile/line凹模入口线 die opening line压料面bin der(surface)拉延槛lock step拉延筋draw bead拉延深度draw depth拉延力draw tonn age压边力bin der tonn age装配图assembly draw ing零件图detail draw in

7、g剖面图secti on view局部视图sketch view基准点datum mark中心线cen tral li ne制件名称part n ame制件号part nu mber零件detail part工件work piece直径diameter半径radius制件fini shed part备件spare part易损件quick-wear part模具维修die maintenance调试try-out废料scrap宽度width长度len gth咼度height厚度thick ness公差tolera nee尺寸dime nsion圆孔round hole长圆孔elon gated

8、 hole/obl ong方孔square异形孔irregular hole凸点weld embossme nt压床press气垫air cushi on滑块ram闭合高度 shut height内滑块inner slide外滑块outerd slide模柄sha nk托杆ejector/cushi on pin平衡托杆bala ncing pin自动夹紧automatic clamp locati on垫板bolsterT型槽T groove材料material铸铁cast iron铸钢cast steel铸造镶块cast secti onal镶块（钢镶件）insert镶块（凹模:)sect

9、i onal die工具钢tool steel合金钢alloy-steel上模upper die下模lower/bottom die模架die set模座shoe上底板upper plate/shoe导柱guide pin下底板lower plate/shoe导套guide pin bush ing凸模pun ch导向块guide block凹模die/matrix导正销pilot压料圈bla nk holder间隙cleara nee顶出器kno ckout/pad接缝空刀joi nt relief定位块locator挡料销stop pin废料刀scrap cutter支架bracket缓冲

10、器bumper block弹簧spri ng导板wear(guide) plate自润导板self-lube plate空开面relief/relieve天窗window plate废料槽chute废料滑板scrap sheddi ng废料盒storage box暗键bli nd key防护板guard铭牌n ame plate橡皮rubber加强筋rib键key键槽keyway侧销reta iner pin安全侧销safety retainer pin安全挡板securi ng plate顶销push in g-out pin退料板/器stripper回程return stroke预压弹簧p

11、re-compressed spri ng复位弹簧retur n spri ng到位标记bottom mark压印器botto ming marker压字器emboss butt on压字标记 marker凸模固定板 punch holder/retainer定位块locator反侧块back-up/heel block侧向力lateral force/thrust观察孔/排水（气）孔vent切刀深度trim entrance气缸cyli nder氮气缸n itroge n gas cyli nde滚轮滑道roller carrier橡胶滚轮rubber roller定位板（拉延用）n est

12、 guide定位检测器 panel in put detector传感器sensor行程stroke, travel定位销locati ng pilot pin安全凸耳safety lug调整垫块dista nee plate平衡块equalizer block铸造倒角cast bevel铸造凸台cast boss凹模button die球锁凸模ball-lock pun ch废料弹顶器 Scrap stripper通过 孑L access core 角 钢 angle iron 斜 楔 cam 驱动楔 cam driver 斜楔座 cam adapter 咬合（预导向）engagement安

13、全区safety area起重棒lift pin快换 冲头 quick exchanging punch凸 V 型导板 male v block螺钉bolt内六角螺 钉 sockethead screw 带肩螺钉 socket head shoulder screw 柱 销 dowel pin带肩凸模 shoulder punch 弹簧定 位销spring guide pin 脱件器 shedder pin 减轻孑L Lightening core 双向斜楔 filler slide cam 吊 楔 aerial/flying cam 滑 楔 cam slide固定座die adapter斜楔

14、导 板 cam slide gibC/P 点 coord in ate point 铸入式 起重棒 cast-in steel lug 压板台 fastening slot 凹 V 型导板 female u block螺纹screw平头十字螺钉 flathead screw 夕卜六角螺钉 hexagon nut真空吸盘 vacuum聚胺酯存放限制器合件 urethane stock block sets /storage block行程限制器 stopblock模具标牌die in formati on tag送料装置feedi ng mecha nism泡沫模型foam model车削lathe磨削grind耐磨性wear-resista nee极进模progressive die热处理heat treatme nt火焰淬火flame harde ning正火n ormalizi ng托杆标牌air pin tag送料（进料）feed数控加工nc mach ining数控铣nc mill钻孔drill石墨graphite复合模compo und d