初三英语Unit5周考题

1、Unit 5 出题人：马杰一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态的构成：在一般现在时态的句子中，被动语态由“be(am/is/are)+及物动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随人称，数的变化而改变。This knife is made of wood and metal.这把刀是用木头和金属制造的。Bananas are produced in Hainan.香蕉产于海南。I am taken care of my uncle.我由我的叔叔照顾。一般现在时的主动语态改写成被动语态的方法：将主动句的宾语变成主语，将主动句的谓语变成“be+及物动词的过去分词”，主动句的主语变成被动句中by的宾语（

2、或省略）。Most middle school students play football.主语 谓语 宾语Football is played by most middle school students.大多数中学生踢足球。如果主动句中有两个宾语（直接宾语和间接宾语），可以把其中任意一个变成被动句的主语。My teacher gives me a lot of books.(主动语态）我的老师给我许多书。被动语态：I am given a lot of books by my teacher.被动语态:A lot of books are given to me by my teache

3、r. 单项填空1. -Is the ring made of _ silver?-Yes. It is made of _ best silver in our factory. A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. /; a2. -I dont believe the toy is made_hand. The patterns (图案) are really fine. - I dont believe it, either. But no machine is used during the whole process. A. for B. with C. by

4、D. in3. -Are the visitors all from _? -No, there are only 5 _ in the group. A. Germany; Germany B. Germany; Germans C. German; Germans D. German; Germany4. -The wall of our building is made of_. - Thats good. So the room will be bright. A. glass B. steel C. wood D. paper 5. - Our English teacher alw

5、ays keeps his lessons_ . -Thats why he is so popular among his students. A. lively B. happily C. freely D. friendly 6. In those days, bikes were not _ used because few people could afford (负担起) to buy one. A. quickly B. hardly C. widely D. nearly7. - Where did Jane go just now? - I dont know. When I

6、 asked her, she tried to avoid _ me. A. answered B. answering C. answer D. to answer8. - The house prices in the city_a lot last year. - Thats true. But houses dont sell well this year. A. rose B. are risen C. have risen D. would rise9. -Mary, will you invite your friends to your birthday party? -Ye

7、s, Mom. I have _many invitations to my friends. A. given away B. taken away C. worked out D. sent out10. China has many special forms of traditional art, _sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art. A. such as B. instead of C. except for D. because of11. Ill finish the job, _ how long it takes

8、. A. until B. unless C. no matter D. even though12. -Are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famous for silk? - I think so. _ I know, more than half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. A. As long as B. As far as C. As many as D. As little as13. -Kates allowed to chat on WeChat with her friend

9、s at home, _ she? -Yes. Her parents think she is old enough. A. doesnt B. isnt C. does D. is14. - Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while? -Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework_? A. completes B. completed C. has completed D. is completed15. -An iPad is really a great thing. - I agree. Ho

10、wever, _. Using iPads too much has a bad influence on us. A. every dog has its day B. the grass is always greener on the other side C. no pains, no gains D. every coin has two sidesII完形填空 (A)An ant is walking by the river. He looks at the river and says to himself, “ 1 nice and cool this water looks

11、! I must drink some of it.” But when he is drinking, he 2 into the river.“Oh. Help! Help!” the ant cries.A dove (鸽子) is sitting 3 the tree. She hears him and offers him a leaf,“ 4 up that leaf,” she says, “and you will get to the bank (河岸).”The ant climbs up onto the leaf, and the wind blows (吹) the

12、 leaf to the bank.“Thank you, Dove. Youre so 5 . You have saved my life, and I wish I could do 6 for you. Goodbye!” the ant says and runs home.“Goodbye!” says the dove. “Be 7 not to fall into the river again.”After a few days, the dove is building her nest (巢). And a man is raising his gun (枪) to sh

13、oot 8 .The ant sees this, and runs 9to bite (咬) the mans leg. “Ouch! Ouch!” The man 10 a terrible pain and drops his gun. The dove flies away quickly. So the man picks up his gun and leaves.The dove comes to the ant and says, “Thank you, my little friend. You have saved my life.” The little ant is s

14、o glad, because he can help the dove.1. A. Where B. What C. When D. How2. A. falls B. drives C. looks D. runs 3. A. on B. in C. with D. down4A. Get B. Come C. Climb D. Put5. A. quick B. kind C. patient D. worried6. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something7 A. careful B. happy C. easy D. dan

15、gerous 8. A. it B. her C. him D. them9. A. slowly B. off C. fast D. upstairs10 A. feels B. takes C. causes D. gives (B)The  umbrella  is a very common object. It keeps the _11_and the sun off the people. Most  umbrellas can be folded up折叠 so it is _12_to carry them.  However,the

16、umbrella has not always been as_13_ as it is now. In the past,it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this _14_ .Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.  Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to

17、 _15_ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there,umbrellas _16_to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, _17_wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.  England was _18_ the first country in Europe where common people used umb

18、rellas against rain.The weather there is very _19_and umbrellas are very useful.  Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you _20_one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel you are important people,too. 11.A.rain    B.could

19、0;      C.air        D.water  12A.lovely    B.cheap      C.hard       D.easy   13A.light      B.heavy     

20、0; C.common      D.special14A.way       B.size       C.reason      D.place  15.A.discover  B.use       C. examine   D. discuss16.A.walked &#

21、160;  B.travelled  C.rode       D.flew   17.A.children B.parents    C.men         D. women 18A.probably B. already   C.suddenly  D. immediately19.A.sunny   B. rainy&

22、#160;    C.snowy      D. windy 20.A.sell      B. return    C.borrow     D.carry  III阅读理解AThe Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture.Open: October 20-25Organi

23、zer: City MuseumAddress: 110 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets.The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8-17Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10. Address:112 New Town Road, Moonlig

24、ht CityTelephone: 53418899 Visit www. flowersforlife. com for more information.Camp of Folk ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art 2014 at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Cent

25、er at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. Good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ￥30￥50 Time: 9:00 a.m.9:00 p.m., December 21-271

26、. By scanning the QR code, you can get . A. an e-mail from City Museum B. more information about the Folk Art Show C. a ticket to the museum for free D. a gift from the City Museum 2. Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A.￥25. B

27、.￥100. C.￥125. D.￥150.3 If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to . A. Century Road B. New Town Road C. the Youth Center D. Sunshine Park 4. Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to . A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. the Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week5. _ la

28、sts for the fewest days. A. The City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. The Folk Art Show D. Pop Music WeekBAfter losing her job and home in 1984, Lynn Carr was living with her five-year-old son. “We slept in our car for about a week,” she said, “but then it was sold.” As she moved from one friends

29、house to another, Lynn began working toward a high-school-equivalence diploma (高中同等学历证书), listening to self-help tapes and making cakes.After developing some new ways to make better cakes, she offered her cakes to a restaurant. The restaurant sold out all the cakes in several hours.The following yea

30、r, she met a man at a church and before long they married. Lynn began selling the cakes out of their home. Later she opened a cake company. As business became better and better, Lynn didnt forget where she came from.All the women she hires (雇用) are mothers or high-school dropouts (退学者). Her twelve w

31、orkers make 100 to 150 cakes a week and Lynn owes (归功于) her success to her workers. She says, “Were going to have a learning center and a day-care center in the company. Part of the workday will be spent studying for high-school-equivalence diplomas.”Recently, a 33-year-old woman with three children

32、 came to Lynn. She hired her at once. “It is a real happy thing,” the woman said. 6. After her car was sold, Lynn Carr . A. lost her job B. lived with her son C. lost her home D. moved to her friends houses 7. At first, _at the restaurant. A. Lynns cakes sold well B. few people bought Lynns cakes C.

33、 people didnt know Lynns cakes D. Lynns cakes were the cheapest 8. Lynn met her husband at a for the first time. A. school B. restaurant C. church D. company 9. According to the last two paragraphs, Lynn is trying to . A. turn her home into a learning center B. hire more moms and high school dropout

34、sC. develop more new ways to make better cakesD. help people who have the similar background as she did 10. What can we infer from the text? A. People like Lynn Carrs cakes very much. B. Lynns cakes are sold to high school students. C. Lynn learned to make cakes by taking courses. D. Without finishi

35、ng high school, one cannot even make good cakes.IV完成句子1. 这份沙拉是由苹果，梨，香蕉做成的。This salad _ apples, pears and bananas.2. 全世界的人民热爱和平。People _ love peace.3. 杭州以西湖而闻名。HangZhou _ the west lake.4. 他们似乎不喜欢这个主意。 they don't like this idea.5. 这些鞋是手工做的。These shoes are _.6. 无论你想去哪里，我都跟着你。_ you want to go,I'

36、ll go with you.7. 它们在高温中烧。They are _ a very high _.8. 他送出邀请函给他的朋友。He has _ invitations to his friends.9. 据我所知，他们生活在同一个小区。_,they live in the same neighborhood.10. 英语在全世界被广泛使用。English _ all over the world. V短文填空。interest, symbol, health, among, festival, tell, fast, it, product, but Jianzhi is a tradi

37、tional style of paper cutting in China. Its been a 1_ of Chinese culture for hundreds of years. People started to 2_ Jianzhi in China in the 6th century. Jianzhi has a number of special uses in Chinese culture. Almost all of them are for 3_ , happiness or peace. Red is used the most commonly 4 _all

38、the colors. Since long ago, Chinese people have been 5_ in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters to symbolize the Chinese zodiac (生肖) animals.Paper cutting is popular around the world, 6_only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists (世界非物质文化遗产名录). The Chinese paper cutting gets 7_ place because it has a history of more than 1,500 years and i