四川省成都市20172018学年高一英语月考试题

1、四川省成都市 2017-2018 学年高一英语 10 月月考试题I 卷第一节： 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at nor mal charges and you don t need to book. Th

2、ey end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of theleading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in theart of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made sucha positive contribution

3、to the education of that group of early “civil engineers ”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explainthe history of importing natural ice and the technology of building

4、 ice wells, andhow Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals , by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is movingtowards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We willhave a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by

5、 Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatestinterest.Online bookings :.uk/bookMore info : .uk/whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTwww.canalmuseum.o

6、rg.uk www. canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 7713 08361.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th. B. March 6th. C. February 6th. D. December 5th.2. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands. D. An Update on the Cotswol

7、d Canals.3. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris Lewis. B. Malcolm Tucker. C. Miranda Vickers. D. Liz Payne.BIf you are a fruit grower or would like to become one take advantage ofApple Day to see what s around. It s called Apple Day but in practice it s morelike Apple Month.

8、 The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, eventsnow spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide varietyof apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as GoldenDelicious and Royal G

9、ala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see therange of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by theRomans. Although it doesn t taste of anything special, it s still worth a try, asis the knobbly ( 多疙瘩的 ) Cats Head which is more of a curiosity than anything

10、 else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of thevery best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but youll need a warm,sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it s a pipe dream for most applelovers who fall for it.At the events, you can meet

11、expert growers and discuss which ones will best suityour conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered forwith apple-themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit,including stately gardens and commercial orchards ( 果园 ).

12、 If you want to have a real- 2 -orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, nearFaversham in Kent.4. What can people do at the apple events?A. Attend experts lectur es. B. Visit fruit-loving families.C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard. D. Taste many kinds of apples.5.

13、 What can we learn about Decio?A. It is a new variety. B. It has a strange look.C. It is rarely seen now. D. It has a special taste.6. What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream ” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. A practical idea. B. A vain hope. C. A brilliant plan. D. A selfishdesire.7. What is the autho

14、r s purpose in writing the text?A. To show how to grow apples. B .To introduce an apple festival.C. To help people select apples. D. To promote apple research.CBad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news isno news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcast

15、s and the morning papers.But now that information is being spread and monitored ( 监控 ) in different ways,researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people s e-mails and online posts,scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disastersand sob stories.“The if it bl

16、eeds rule works for mass media, ” says Jonah Berger, a scholarat the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don t care howyoure feeling. But when you share a sto ry with your friends, you care a lot morehow they react. You don t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer. ”Resear

17、chers analyzing word-of-mouth communication e-mails, Webposts and reviews,face-to-face conversations found that it tended to be more positive than negative( 消极的), but that didn t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positivenews shared more often simply because people experienced mor

18、e good things than badthings? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a- 3 -particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The NewYork Times website.He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e - mailed ” list for six months. One ofhis first findings was that a

19、rticles in the science section were much more likelyto make the list than non- science articles. He found that science amazed Times readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspirednegative feelin

20、gs like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad.They needed to be aroused( 激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good newsto bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr.Berger explains i n his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On. ”

21、8. What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?A. News reports. B. Research papers.C .Private e-mails. D. Daily conversations.9. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?A. They re socially inactive. B. They re good at telling stories.C. They re inconsiderate of others. D. They

22、 re careful with their words.10. Which tended to be the most e- mailed according to Dr. Berger s research?A. Sports news. B. Science articles.C. Personal accounts. D. Financial reviews.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Sad Stories Travel Far and WideB .Online News Attracts More People

23、C. Reading Habits Change with the TimesD. Good News Beats Bad on Social NetworksDThe freezing Northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter,so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed beforeyou could say “sunshine ”. I left for the land of wa

24、rmth and vitamin C( 维生素 C),thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warmair, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink- 4 -sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but thebest part- particu

25、larly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables-was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more thanworth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from7:00 am to 1 pm, rain or shine, along North L

26、emonand State streets. Baskets of perfectred strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most ofall, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened( 蔓上成熟的 ) promise, I ve refusedto buy winter tomatoes for years. No mat

27、ter how attractive they look in the store,once I get them home they re unfailingly dry, hard, and taste less. But I homed in,with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown s Grove Farm s stand, fullof fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at thatmoment, I

28、 realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eatingthings that back home in New York I wouldn t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learnedthat Brown s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a ne

29、wly opene drestaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning tohave dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I d be orderingevery tomato on it.12. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Annoyin

30、g.13. What made the author s getting up late early worthwhile?A. Having a swim. B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun. D. Visiting a local farmer s market.14. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft. B. They look nice.C. They taste great. D. The

31、y are juicy.15. What was the author going to that evening?A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel.- 5 -C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegetables.第二节：七选五 ( 共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 16 But it seems that manypeople

32、 don t cook fish at home. Americ ans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish perperson per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying,storing, and cooking fish isn t difficult. 17 This text is about how to buyand cook fish in an easy way.18 Fresh f ish should smell sweet: yo

33、u should feel that you re standingat the ocean s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn t fresh. 19When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you d better store the fish in therefrigerator if you don t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored inyour fridge for only a day or

34、 two. Frozen fish isn t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish. 20 First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices ( 调料). Put the whole fish on aplate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more

35、time.) Then, it s ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.第三节：完形

36、填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! Itspeaks 21 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 22 thanwe realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really- 6 -23 . And body language is partic

37、ularly24when we attempt to communicate acrosscultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so 25 a part of us that its actuallyoften unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 26 , differentcultures treat the 27 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually donot like hav

38、ing28 contact even with friends, and certainly not with 29 . Peoplefrom Latin American countries, 30, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, itspossible that in 31it may look like a Latino is 32 a Norwegian all over theroom. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 33. The Norweg

39、ian,very probably seeing this as rude behavior, will keep 34 - which the Latinowill in return regard as 35 .Obviously, a great deal is going on when people 36 . And only apart of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 37 cultures,theres a strong possibility of 38 . But whatever the

40、 situation, thebest 39 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 40 .21. A. straighter B. louder C.harder D. further22. A. sounds B. invitations C.feelings D. messages23. A. hope B. receive C.discover D. mean24. A. immediate B. misleading C. importantD. difficult25. A. well B.

41、 far C.much D. long26. A. For example B.ThusC.However D. In short27. A. trade B.distance C.connections D. greetings28. A. eye B. verbal C.bodily D. telephone29. A. strangers B. Relatives C.neighbors D. enemies30. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. byall means31. A. trouble

42、 B. conversation C.silence D. experiment32. A. interrupting B. helping C.guiding D. following33. A. closer B. faster C.in D. away34. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D.coming out- 7 -35. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendlinessD. coldness36. A. talk B.travel C. laughD. think37. A.

43、different B. similarC.Latin D. European38. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstandingD.nervousness39. A. chance B. time C.result D. advice40. A. noticed B. treated C. respectedD. pleasedII 卷第一节：首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. The clever girl constantly made small mistakes like spelling in the t

44、est. Herteacher was quite c_ with her for being so careless.2. The famous singer XueZhiqian had a big fight with his ex-girlfriend on the Internetand made an announcement that he would take l_ action against rumor throughhis lawyer.3. The old man Paul flew to China in 2010 to live with his son, who

45、had been a r_of Chengdu since he got married with a Chinese girl.4. This restaurant has been a hit with foodies for its cheerful atmosphere andreasonable prices. You d better make a r_ before you go.5. Zhou Yin g, the heroine of a Chinese soap opera nothing gold can sta y, insistedthat under no c_ s

46、hould she marry Shen Xingyi , though the man did so manythings for her.6. He became an overnight c_ after he correctly predicted all the results ofGermanys World Cup games.7. With the increase of labor cost, local factories have produced more a_ machinesto reduce the requirement for workers.8. The s

47、pecial b_ between England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland makesUK a great union not just of nations, but between all of British citizens.9. In order to win for the country in international competitions, athletes practiceday and night so that their arms or legs usually get s_ and injured fromex

48、ercise.10. The newly- released mobile phone is thin and light, and t_ it s easy to carryaround.第二节：用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语只能用一次，其中有两个短语是多余的）（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）- 8 -on the scene (not) get across at a time according to tell offcharge off what s more be similar to be fluent in in other wordsagree

49、with be true of1. The physics teacher _ the students seriously who were late for thelesson this morning.2. The boss got incredibly angry with Tom and asked him to leave. _, hewas fired.3. The food in this restaurant is good and the same _ the service.4. It doesnt take a long time for me to get used

50、to my senior English study, becausemy new teacher s teaching style _ that of my junior English teacher.5. Students who graduate from CDFLS are more likely to be admitted to the famousAmerican universities and one of the reasons is that most of them _spoken English.6. The nervous thief _ immediately

51、hearing the police car.7. Female sheep produce one or two lambs _.8. What the professor said _ to the students ,and they still wore aconfused look.9. An old man _ witnessed how the robbery took place, so he called thepolice.10. Gas is a very efficient fuel. And _, its clean.第三节：单句语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.

52、5 分，满分 15 分）1. John let his girlfriend _ when he forgot to buy her a bunch of red roseson Valentine s Day.2. If you dont change your attitude _ life, you will definitely be a loser.3. I believe I will do well in the exam with my teacher _(encourage) me.4. The cat doesn t feel like eating. Maybe some

53、one _(feed) it already.5. The office is close _ my home - a distance of two minutes walk, sothere is no need to hurry.6. Early in his life Degas began to have problems _ eyesight.7. John told us such a joke that we couldn t help _(laugh).8. They were having an _(argue) about whose turn it was to do

54、the cooking.9. What was your father s reaction _ your sudden decision?10. Far _ helping to solve the problem, you ve just made it even worse.第四节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Some teens dream of a new car or over-the-top party for their sweet 16, but onegrandfather spent years 1 (make) a more thoug

55、htful gift 2 hisgranddaughter.When Rose was two, her grandpa started taking notes every time they spent timetogether. He kept 3 habit until she was five, filling up three notebooks over- 9 -the three years.On Roses 16th birthday, her grandfather decided she was old enoughto 4 (full) appreciate the m

56、eaning behind the books, and 5 (give) themto her as a present. WhenRose realized 6 the gift was, she was in total shock.The notebook told of specific things Rose 7 (do) or said. Her grandparecorded his 8 (memory) of them two laughing and playing games. “Throughoutthe stories he would repeatedly add how much he loved and cared for me, ” says Rose.“The gift wi ll forever be the 9 (great) gift I ve received because of howmuch value and meaning it has behind it, ” she says.To my delight, today for my birthday, my grandpa gave me 3 books with stories