高二英语10月月考试题(含解析)(1)练习

1、欢迎下载。高二英语 10 月月考试题（含解析）(1) 练习英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AAlexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dads car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in frontof them.“Dad, t

2、here s a deer there!” Alexis said. It wasa male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deers headwas bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and sawan arm fly up near the deer s head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. S

3、ue, a 44-year-old mother, had been1/43欢迎下载。out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edgedcloser.“I knew I was in trouble.” Sue says. She went topick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. Itlifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Suecould feel blood flew down he

4、r leg. Within seconds, the deerhad pushed her off the road.When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer wasthrowing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the womansterrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped thecar, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and rantoward the deer.“I was

5、kicking it to get its attention.she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter,pushed the deer away from the women.Alexis helped Sue into the car and then applied a piece ofcloth to Sues injured leg.“Were going to get you to ahospital. ” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly.

6、 He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay onhis back. She beat the deers head and neck, but the blowsdidn t scare it away.“I was losing faith.” she says.“A2/43欢迎下载。couple more strikes. Alexis.” said her father.“You can doit.”Turning

7、 the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beatthe deer s neck with all her strength. When she opened hereyes, the deer was running away.Alexis got in the driver s seat and sped toward the nearest hospital. After Sue was treated, she tearfullythanked her rescuers.“You expect a teenage girl to ge

8、t onthe phone and call for help,” she says,“not to beat up adeer. ”1. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer? A. She was driving home. B. She was resting on the road. C. She was taking exercise. D. She was feeding wild animals.2. What did Alexis do to save Sue?A. She pushed the deer aw

9、ay. B. She hit the deer with her feetC. She drove the car to hit the deer. D. She beat the deer with a hammer.3. Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?3/43欢迎下载。A. Strong.B. Cruel.C. Energetic.D. Brave.4. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Woman Was Seriously InjuredB. A Dan

10、gerous Deer Attacked a Woman C. A Girl Rescued Her Father SuccessfullyD. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】试题解析：1. 细节理解，根据第二段中的“ Sue, a 44 -year-old mother, hadbeen out for her morning run”可知答案，符合 C 选项中的 Shewas taking exercise。故选 C。2.细节理解，根据第三段中的“the teenager jumped quick

11、lyout of the car and ran toward the deer“ I was kicking it toget its attention,” she says ”可知答案，符合B 中的“ Shehit the deer with her feet”。故选 B。3. 推理判断，根据文意可知， Alexis 跳出车去救 Sue，用脚去踢凶猛的公鹿，并且在父亲被公鹿攻击时，用锤子和公鹿搏斗，可以看出Alexis非常勇敢，故选D。4.标题判断，纵观全文，整个故事讲述了Alexis和父亲一起在野外4/43欢迎下载。开车时，遇到素不相识的Sue 被公鹿攻击，危急时刻，父女二人合力救出了

12、 Sue，并把她送到医院，故选D。BWhen the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister? Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time of night. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she has split

13、up with her boyfriendagain or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendship with her

14、 married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, so I called Jane atabout 3:00 a.m. to talk about it,” she says.“She was verysupportive and even came over to take me to the doctors thenext morning.”As American TV shows like Friends, which follows the lives of a very close group of young friends, ha

15、ve become more5/43欢迎下载。popular, many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.A TV show called Real Women is about the lives and relatio

16、nships of five former school friends. In this show, family, husbands, and work are all less important than friendships. One of its actresses says the show reflects herown experience.“Friendship is about commitment. I dontsee some of my friends for ages but when we get together, itis as if time hasnt

17、 passed. ”This is true of Erika and Janes friendship. WithErika s family 200 miles away， it is Jane who keeps a spareset of keys to Erikas apartment and waters her plantswhenever she is away.“Having Jane around gives me a certainamount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you couldask an yon

18、e to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.”Erika feels that because she no longer sees her family everyday, she now enjoys a closer relationship with her bestfriend. Jane, who may move to a different city soon, is6/43欢迎下载。worried about leaving sucha support system of friends.“Myfriends have

19、 more to do with my life than my parents and,therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time explainingthings to them. Friends are more up to date with what ishappening. ”5. According to the passage, a late-night phone call for mostwomen is probably from.A. a friendB. a relativeC. a strangerD. a docto

20、r6. TV shows like Friends tell us that.A. marriages with friends often end up in failureB. families and work are as important as friendsC. close friends help us face problems in lifeD. friendship fades as time goes by7. From the passage, we can learn that Erika and Jane.A. live far away from each ot

21、herB. have been friends for 32 yearsC. spend a lot of time explaining thingsD. trust and support each other in daily life8. Which of the statements will the author probably agree7/43欢迎下载。with?A. A near friend is more helpful than a faraway relative.B. Both marriage and friendship demand commitment.C

22、. However far away were, parents worry about us.D. Long distance makes the hearts closer.【答案】5.A6.C7.D8.A【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了友谊的重要性，告诉我们“远亲不如近邻”。【小题 1】A 推理判断题。根据第一段中 Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a g

23、oodmovie has just started on TV.可知，深夜的电话最有可能来自一个朋友，故选 A。【小题 2】C 细节理解题。根据第三段中 TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.可知， TV shows like Friends告诉我们亲密的朋友帮助我们面对生活中的困难。故选C。【小题 3】D 推理判断题。根据第五段开头两句Th

24、is is true ofErika and Janes friendship. With Erikas family 200 miles8/43欢迎下载。away, it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erikasapartment and waters her plants whenever she is away.可知，Erika和 Jane 在日常生活中互相信任和支持。故选D。【小题 4】A 推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是文章最后一句Myfriends have more to do with my life than my paren

25、ts and,therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time explainingthings to them. Friends are more up to date with what ishappening. ”可知，远亲不如近邻。故选A。【名师点拨】推理判断题。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,concludeindicate等标志性词语。这种题

26、型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。【小题4】A推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是文章最后一句 My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them.Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”可知远亲不如近邻。故选A。9/43欢迎下载。考点：考查人生哲理类阅读CEmbassy Su

27、ites by Hilton Sauta Ana Orange County Airport Neighborhood: John Wayne Airport (SNA), Orange County 1325 East Dyer Road, Santa Ana, CAOVERALL GUEST SCOREVery GoodBased on 163 Guest RatingsFree BreakfastFree Airport ShuttleFitness CenterBusiness CenterHotel DescriptionBeing close to airport and free

28、way access makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area. The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts for those on business and vacation alike-suites with separate living and sleeping areas, refrigerators, microwaves, coffeemakers, Wi-Fi access and two TVs. Wake up to a free

29、 cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center. A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and appetizers and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites. The10/43欢迎下载。property also has a business center with copy and fax services. Parking is available for an additional

30、 fee. Less than two miles from 1-405, the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles fromJohn Wayne Airport. Our guests say the Embassy Suiteslocation,“brilliant” breakfast and“friendly” staff makeit one of their favorite Santa Ana properties.Guest RatingsGoodFe

31、b 8, 2017By: HaroldPros: Loved the breakfast and the friendly, helpful staff. Spacious accommodations made this a very good value.Cons: Didnt love the heating/AC system; room was too cold for comfort. Also was not aware of the parking fee until we checked in. The parking fee was $ 17 a night.GoodJan

32、 24, 2017By: MicaelaPros: Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful. Cons: The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there. I had to open the door to air it out.Very GoodJan 5, 2017By: BrucePros: The location was very good for us and the included breakf

33、ast was a plus. CODS:The room was not cleaned properly when we got there. The heating system was not working for the hotel as well.11/43欢迎下载。9. makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area.A. The convenient locationB. The friendly staffC. The business centerD. Wi-Fi access10. Acc

34、ording to the guest ratings, all the guests aresatisfied with its.A. heating systemB. accommodationsC. breakfastD. parking fee11. This advertisement is made more believable by.A. interviewing the guestsB. using guests commentsC. analyzing its pros and consD. providing the exactaddress【答案】 9. A10. C1

35、1. B【解析】本文是一则广告。主要介绍了the Embassy Suites为何成为该地区客人的首选。【名师点睛】细节理解题主要的答题策略12/43欢迎下载。.2. 细节理解题主要的答题策略有：（ 1）细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，抓住关键性词语（题眼），运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找答案。（ 2）变通理解，间接转述找答案。细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述，即对原句细微处做改动，截取原文词语或结构进行改造（ 3）多点归纳，综合事实找答案。细节理解题有时考查的并不是单一的信息，而是多处信息的整合。9.

36、 A【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的一一语言转述题。答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系。【答案定位】根据Hotel Description中的第一句“ Being close to13/43欢迎下载。airport and freeway access makes the Embassy Suites a topchoice for our guests in the area.”。靠近机场和高速公路的通道使 Embassy Suites 成为我们地区客人的首选。【推理关系】题干 _ makes the Embassy Suites a top choicefor its guests

37、 in the area.? 文章内容 Being close to airportand freeway access靠近机场和高速公路的通道即是让客人方便出行【答案】 Being close to airport and freeway access（ =theconvenient location）? A 选项 The convenient location10. C细节理解题。根据Based on 163 Guest Ratings中的客人满意的有Free Breakfast、Free Airport Shuttle、Fitness Center和Business Center ，可知

38、 C属于所列内容，故选C。11. B推理判断题。分析文章可知本文对Embassy Suites 进行了介绍。介绍了其位置，客人的综合评分。尤其是记录了许多客人对其真实的评价（有优点和缺点）。因此才让这则广告更加的令人可信，故选B。DWhile the U.S. is still debating about getting rid of thepenny, Sweden is rapidly moving towards abolishing (to end)currency altogether. Though this may sound radical (过激的 ),14/43欢迎下载。

39、it is a natural evolution in this digital society.Sweden, which was the first European country to introduce banknotes in 1661, has just been working harder to convince its residents that digital payments are a safer alternative to carrying cash.Over the years, the idea has gained popularity with res

40、idents, especially the younger generation that is muchmore comfortable with technology. Today many banks donteven have ATMs and some have stopped handling cash altogether!Tickets to ride public buses in most Swedish cities canonly be bought via cell phones. Numerous businesses are alsomoving towards

41、 accepting only digital payments. Even thehomeless that sell street paper to make ends meet have tostart accepting this mode of payment!But despite its growing popularity, some people dontlike this radical idea. They include the homeless, elderlypeople as well as those living in rural areas who are

42、stilluncomfortable with mobile phones and computers. But theofficials are confident that in the very near future, theywill be able to convince everyone to move this safe and more15/43欢迎下载。cost-effective payment system.Sweden is not the only country trying to abolish paper currency and coins. The mov

43、ement is rapidly gaining ground inDenmark and Finland as well. In 2014，Israel announced athree-step plan to go cashless and just last week the vendors ( 小贩 ) of a popular street in Sydney declared they would stop accepting currency from customers. Whether this phenomenon spreads remains to be seen.

44、But one thing is for sure-With increasingly advanced payment systems being introduced everyday, pulling out cash is rapidly becoming“uncool ”.12. What can we infer from Paragraph 3 and 4?A. Many banks in Sweden dont have ATMs.B. You don t have to buy tickets when riding buses.C. People don t give th

45、e homeless money but food.D. People can just take cell phones when shopping.13. According to the passage, which information is RIGHT? A. Sweden was the first country to get the idea to abolish currency.B. The younger generation is against the measures.C. Bus fare can only be purchased via cell phone

46、s in most16/43欢迎下载。Swedish cities.D. Banks in Sweden have stopped dealing with cash completely.14. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. An Advanced Country -SwedenB. A Controversial Government PolicyC. Sweden to Influence the Worlds Cash PaymentD. Sweden to Become the Worlds

47、 First Cashless Society15. Which of the following does this passage belong to? A. Education. B. Economy.C. Travel. D. Insurance.【答案】 12. D13. C14. D15. B【解析】本文是类科普文，本文主要讲瑞典等国家开始实行废除货币，开始实行数字支付，数字支付在年轻人之间很受欢迎，但也有一部分人如乞丐，老年人，农村居民等不愿意，但政府表明人们会慢慢接受这一改革。12. 细节理解题，根据文中“ Today many banks don t even haveATM

48、s ”意思是几天很多银行没有自助取款机，但没有特指瑞典，故A错误，根据“ Tickets to ride public buses in most Swedishcities can only be purchased via cell phones.”购买车票只能通过手机，但不是说不用买票。故B 错误，根据“ Even the homeless17/43欢迎下载。that sell street paper to make ends meet have to startaccepting this mode of payment!”即使是无家可归的卖报人也得接受这一方式，故C 错误，故选 D

49、。13. 推理判断题，根据Tickets to ride public buses in mostSwedish cities can only be purchased via cell phones.意思是购买车票只能通过手机，以及文中大意推测。故选C14. 主旨大意题，文章主要讲废除货币，执行数字支付，以及文章第一句话“ While the U.S. is still debating about getting rid ofthe penny, Sweden is rapidly moving towards abolishingcurrency altogether.”但美国正在谈论

50、如何摆脱便士，瑞典已经在实行废除货币了，故选D。15. 细节理解题，文章主要讲货币以及纸币的问题，如“papercurrency and coins.”涉及的是经济问题，故选B。第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My father used to be an amateur wrestler (业余摔跤者 ) andnational champion. He was forced by his father to give up thesport in order to obtain gainful employment, which meant hewouldnt be able to win a medal for our country. Therefore,18/43欢迎下载。he made a vow that his unborn son would. _16_He was about to give up hope when one day, my younger sister Babita and I beat up two boys accidentally in response to critical comments. My