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1、Period 4Using Language .语法填空 1Michelle was shocked when she heard of the _ (horror) news about her friend. 2After the _ (refer) fired his gun, the longdistance athletes began running. 3People who harm others to benefit themselves are really _ (disgust) 4We shouldnt _ (look) the mental health of youn
2、g people. 【答案】1horrible2referee 3disgusting4overlook .用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完 成下面短文 showin, in need of, once more,the other day, fade out, overlook As we know, we are 1_friends.A good friend is kind enough to 2_our mistakes and help us out when we are in trouble.And true friendship will not 3_ with time.I
3、m grateful that I have such a good friend. 4_, I was invited to a party.After I was 5_, I met my old friend Jack.I remembered that I had difficulty in pronouncing those difficult words when in high school and it was Jack who gave me a lot of help.Every time I made a mistake in pronunciation, he woul
4、d ask me to say the word 6_ and correct my pronunciation.Im so lucky to have a good friend like him.Thank you, Jack! 【答案】1in need of 2overlook3fade out 4The other day5shown in 6once more .通读课文,判断正(T)误(F) 1Higgins and Colonel Pickering were talking heatedly about sounds when Mrs Pearce came in.() 2Hi
5、ggins was excited when he found the girl Mrs Pearce took in was Eliza.() 3Eliza was happy when she knew Higgins asked her to have a bath and burn her clothes.( ) .精读课文,选择最佳选项 ()1Eliza only offers them _ if they can teach her. A1 shillingB2 shillings Cnothing D3 shillings ()2Henry Higgins and Colonel
6、 Pickering finally decide to_ Eliza. Athrow backBteach Coffer a job toDbeat ()3Eliza refuses to have a bath.From what she says,we can infer that she lives a _ life. Amiserable Bhappy Cgood Ddirty 【答案】1T2F3F 1showin带或领进来 Dont keep Tom waiting.Show him in! 别让汤姆老等着,带他进来吧! showout 领出去 show sb around 领某人
7、参观 show off 炫耀 show up 如约赶到;出现;露面 用适当的词填空 It is unwise to show _ your greater knowledge in front of the manager. It was getting late when she finally showed _. I showed the visitors_ our factory. 完成句子 他总是炫耀,试图给他的同学留下印 象。 He_ _ _ _ and trying to impress his classmates. 【答案】offuparoundis always showin
8、g off 2compromise n& vi.妥协;折中 We can not compromise on such terms. 我们不能因为这样的条件妥协。 Unless a compromise is reached,there will be a strike. 除非彼此能妥协,否则将有一场罢工。 reach/come to/arrive at a compromise (on) (就)达成妥协 make a compromise with 与妥协 compromise with sb on与某人就妥协 by compromise 通过妥协 compromise ones princ
9、iples/beliefs/ideas 违 背原则/放弃信仰/背弃理想 compromise with sb 与某人和解 compromise on sth 以折中方法解决争论、 争端等 单句语法填空 I t s w i s e o f y o u t o compromise_her to keep the talk flowing. We objected to compromising_the authority _ safety standards. 完成句子 In real life,its nothing harmful to_ _ _(做出让步) and readily acce
10、pt others opinions. 【答案】withwith;onmake a compromise 3once more再一次 Once more she refused to help. 她再次拒绝帮忙。 once in a while 偶尔;有时 once upon a time 从前;很久以前 all at once 同时;突然 at once立刻;马上 once or twice一两次 just for once 仅此一次 once again再一次 完成句子 这么多好主意,太多了,很难同时完全 吸收。 So many good ideas! Its too much for m
11、e to absorb _. 我们偶尔下馆子,但一般都在家吃。 _ we go to a restaurant but usually we eat at home. 【答案】all at onceOnce in a while 4in need of需要 The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest. 医生对我说,我需要好好休息。 in need of “需要”,为介词短语,后跟名 词或代词,相当于in want/demand of in need “在贫困中,在危难中”,后不接 任何成分,相当于in demand 单句语法填空 The mi
12、nister said that their church was badly _ need of repairs. 汉译英 如果需要什么东西,请毫不犹豫地让我 知道。 _ 这个处在危难中的人急需路人的帮助。 _ 【答案】in If you are in need of anything,dont hesitate to let me know. The man in need was in urgent need of the help of the passersby. 5overlook vt.俯视;忽视;不理会 The castle overlooks the city. 这个城堡俯瞰
13、全市。 overlook 常指由于匆忙或没注意到而忽视 ignore指故意地不理睬某人、某物 完成句子 _ _ _ _(忽略可能带来的影响)may put us in a dilemma. It is no good_ _ _ _(期望我忽视)careless mistakes. 选词填空(overlook/ignore) He has been kind enough to _ my fault. She saw him coming but she _ him. 【答案】Overlooking the possible effect expecting me to overlookover
14、look ignored 6fade vi.&vt.(使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失 The strong sunlight has faded the curtains. 强烈的阳光使窗帘褪了色。 His health was fading as the days went by. 他的健康状况每况愈下。 fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡 fade away 衰弱;病重死亡;逐渐消失 fade in (声音、画面)逐渐清晰;(声音)渐 强) fade out 侧重指声音的减弱 fade away 主要指自然界、记忆力的逐渐消 失,但也可指声音的减弱、病重 死亡 完成句子 照片中的人物
15、逐渐褪色。 The figures in the picture had begun to _ _. 一听到这个消息他的笑容便完全消失 了。 His smile _ _ as soon as he heard the news. 【答案】fade awayfaded out Id never have come if Id known about this disgusting thing you want me to do. 我要是知道你们想要我做这种可恶的事, 我决不会来。 (1)本句为含虚拟语气的主从复合句。 (2)句中的if Id known是与过去事实相反 的虚拟条件句。条件从句中的
16、谓语动词用 “haddone”的形式,主句中的谓语动词用 “would/should/might/couldhave done”的形 式。 虚拟条件句的其他两种情况 (1)表示与现在事实相反的情况,句式结构 为: If主语谓语(一般过去式/be通常用 were),主语谓语(would/should/could/might do) (2)表示与将来事实相反的情况,句式结构 为: If主语谓语(were to do/shoulddo/一 般过去式),主语谓语(would/should/could/ mightdo) 语法填空 If I _(get) up earlier, I would have
17、 caught the first bus. If I had had any sense, I _ (keep) quiet about it. 完成句子 如果我知道她的电话号码的话,我就给 她打电话了。 If I had known her number,_ _. 【答案】had gotwould have kept I would have called her 一、话题短语 be regarded as 被认为 make ones acquaintance与结识 make a fortune发财 文学 classic literature古典文学 contemporary litera
18、ture现代文学 popular literature大众文学 when it comes to当谈到或说到 be grateful to sb for sth 因为某事感激某人 二、话题句式 1His writings has been translated into various languages. 他的著作已被翻译成多种文字。 2The article is well organized. 这篇文章条理清楚。 3One good way to master the ideas of an article is to make an outline of it. 写概要是掌握文章内容的
19、一个好方法。 4He thinks to read the original works is better than to see the film based on it. 他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更 好。 三、书面表达 如何理解“成功”,不同的人有不同的看 法。请认真阅读下面的引语(quotation),按要 求用英语写一篇短文。 “Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.” Sir Winston Churchill 内容要求: 1你对该引语的理解;
20、2你的相关经历; 3恰当的结尾。 注意: 1短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2文中不能出现考生的具体信息; 3词数:120左右。 This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that _ _ _ _ 【写作指导】 本文要求表达出“对成功的理解”,属于 议论文,同时还要求写出“相关经历”,故可 以理解为这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。根据提示 和要求可将文章分为三个部分,也就是三个段 落:一、如何理解该引语;二、相关的经历; 三、切题的、恰当的结束语。 写作时还要注意:1第一、三段的时态 应以一般现在时为主,第二段以一般过去时为 主;2注意恰当使用连词,
21、使文章自然、流 畅。3适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高 文章档次。 四、范文填空 This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldnt 1 (气馁)right after failures.Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm.Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures. At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike 2_ (作为生日礼物)S
22、o excited was I that I couldnt wait to try my hand at riding it.However, it was harder than expected.The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control.Worse still, I took many falls off the bike.I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.With more practice, I did 3_(
23、越来越好)Looking back, I feel I wouldnt be able to ride a bike and I 4_ (丧失信心) Actually, we cant succeed in everything we try.Whats important is that we should stick to it. 【答案】1get discouraged2as a birthday gift 3better and better4lost heart 五、写作拓展 根据下列提示,用英语写一篇关于马 克吐温及其作品哈克贝里费恩历险记的 评论。100词左右。 1马克吐温(Mark Twain),美国作家, 本名塞缪尔朗赫恩克莱门斯(Samuel Langhorne Clemens)(18351910),出生于密西 西比河(the Mississippi River)河畔小城。 2代表作(masterpiece)之一是哈克贝 里 费 恩 历 险 记 ( T h e A d v e n t u re s o f Huckleberry F
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