高考英语（命题热点提分）专题06 非谓语动词(2021年最新整理)

1、2017年高考英语（深化复习+命题热点提分）专题06 非谓语动词2017年高考英语（深化复习+命题热点提分）专题06 非谓语动词 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年高考英语（深化复习+命题热点提分）专题06 非谓语动词）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为2017年高考英语（深化复习+命题

2、热点提分）专题06 非谓语动词的全部内容。11专题06 非谓语动词1my uncle isnt accustomed to _ in the countryside。a。 liveb. livesc. livingd. lived【答案】c【解析】be accustomed to sth。/doing sth。习惯某事/做某事，故选c。句意：我的叔叔不习惯在乡下生活.2_ of their bad habits， the boys changed from being dependent on their parents to _ for others。a。 having rid; sacri

3、ficingb. to rid； sacrificec. rid; sacrificingd。 having been rid; sacrifice【答案】a3_ by adjustments to financial systems and safety nets, some of those reforms fail to ensure that the poor are not harmed。a。 having not accompaniedb. not having been accompaniedc。 having not been accompanyingd. not having

4、 accompanied【答案】b【解析】句意：没有伴随金融制度和安全网的调整，其中的一些改革在确保穷人没有受到伤害方面失败了.句子主语some of those reforms和accompany之间是一种被动关系，accompany这一动作在谓语动词之前发生，可知用现在分词完成式的被动式,根据句意可知选b。4_ in the queue for half an hour, tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home。a. to waitb. have waitedc. having waitedd。 to have w

5、aited【答案】c【解析】句意：已经排队等了半个小时了，汤姆突然意识到他把钱包落家里了。句子的主语tom和动词wait之间是主谓关系，因此要用现在分词。故选c。5_ how to do the homework， i went to ask my teacher for help.a。 not knownb。 not knowingc。 not knowd. not being known【答案】b【解析】句意：不知道如何做作业，我去问我的老师寻求帮助。现在分词表示主语正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是主谓关系,结合语境可知选b。6when _ to danger and conflict，

6、 men tend to increase blood pressure, _ nervous or anxious .a. exposed; feltb。 exposed； feelingc。 exposing; feltd。 exposing; feeling【答案】b【解析】第一空填exposed=when men are exposed ，第二空是现在分词做状语，句意是:当人暴露于危险和冲突中，往往会血压升高，感到紧张和不安。选b。7 the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow in

7、to international stars。a. having given b。 give c. given d. to give【答案】c8goodbye mr。 loser became a dark horse during the past national day holiday film season, _ 1300 million yuan in box office since its release， though not _ (超越）xu zhengs lost in hong kong。a. earning; surpassing b. earning; surpass

8、edc。 has earned; surpassing d. earned； surpassed【答案】a【解析】句意：过去的国庆长假期间中国喜剧电影“再见失败者先生成为一匹黑马，自从它发行已经赚了一亿三千万元,尽管没有超过徐铮的“港囧。第一空是现在分词表示自然的结果;第二空是现在分词表示一种让步状语，两个空都表示主动关系，故选a。9_ with teens who spend much of their free time in front of tv sets， those who are physically active often have better grades。a。 comp

9、ared b。 to compare c。 comparing d. having compared【答案】a【解析】固定搭配:compared with/to-，与-相比较。故选a。10_ from the top of the mountain, the scenery was very beautiful。a。 seeingb。 seenc。 having been seend。 i saw【答案】b11peters teacher is so proud that he is the only one of the brightest students _ his degree.a。

10、receivedb。 has receivedc. who received。 receiving【答案】d【解析】句意：彼得的老师是如此的骄傲,他是唯一一个最聪明的获得学位的学生。这里用现在分词作后置定语，相当于定语从句（that receive his degree。）的省略，故选d.12they finished their work earlier than _.a。 expected b。 expectingc. to be expected d。 being expected【答案】a【解析】句意:他们完成工作的时间比预期的早。从句中省略了it was，指以前被期望的，是被动形式。

11、故选a。13this russian program is difficult _ for chinese students.a。 understanding it b。 understandingc. to be understood d. to understand【答案】d【解析】句意：这个俄语程序对中国学生来说很难理解。此处是不定式做表语应用主动形式表示被动，故选d.14_ carefully before you hand in your paper please.a。 checking b。 checkc。 to check d。 checked【答案】b【解析】句意：交卷之前请认

12、真检查。before引导的是时间状语从句，前面的祈使句是主句，动词用原形。故选b.15_ the foreign students to the end of the road and you will see a splendid world。a。 follow b. when follow c。 following d。 if you follow【答案】a【解析】句意:跟着外国学生走到路的尽头你就会看到一个辉煌的世界。此处是祈使句+and或or+简单句结构,祈使句中动词用原形,故选a。16_ throughout the garden are beautiful flowers of a

13、ll kinds.a。 to grow b。 grown c. growing d。 grow【答案】c17when tom got home he saw a message on the table， _ he would be back soon.a。 read b. reads c。 to read d. reading【答案】d【解析】句意：tom回到家是时候看到桌上有一张纸条，写着他很快回来。此处reading 是伴随状语,也是后置定语。如果是伴随状语,reading 后不要冒号或者逗号,故选d.18a lot of children are used to _ their tim

14、e _ up by their parents and they simply dont know _ with their spare time themselves。a. have; full; what to dealb。 having； filled； how to doc。 have； filling； how to deald。 having； filled; what to do【答案】d【解析】句意：很多孩子都习惯了让父母安排好他们的时间，他们仅仅不知道该如何处理他们的空闲时间。be used to sth/doing sth习惯于某事/做某事，故第一空填having；第二空根

15、据by可知,time与fill构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式;what to do with表示“怎么处理”，故d正确。19_ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard。a。 to determineb. determiningc。 determinedd. to be determined【答案】c【解析】句意：决心赶上其他人，这个男孩努力工作。be determined to do sth。“下决心去做某事”，此处是过去分词作状语，故选c。20small blocks of time can also be made full

16、_ of _ the problems in our study.a. use； to settleb。 using； settlingc。 to use; to settled. use； settling【答案】a21_ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city。a。 judgeb。 judgingc. judgedd. to judge【答案】b【解析】judging from/by.。.根据判断。用现在分词表示说话人对说话内容所持的态度或看问题的态度。句意：仅仅看考试结果，这个学校是我们城市中最好的一所。故

17、选b.22he is very surprised _ the news that he will be allowed to have a holiday。a. learnb. learningc。 to learnd。 learn that【答案】c【解析】句意：当他知道他被允许去度假的消息后他非常吃惊。be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶.故选c.23the young man _ there playing his mobile phone all the afternoon, but he _ to his boss that he had finished

18、 what should be done.a。 lay/ liedb。 lied/ lyingc. laid/layd. lay/lying【答案】a【解析】动词lie说谎；躺，位于；现在分词是lying；作为“说谎”讲,是规则动词，过去式和过去分词是lied，作为“位于,躺”时,过去时是lay,过去分词是lain；本题第一空使用lay，表示“在那里”,第二空意为“说谎”，其过去式为lied.句意：那个年轻人整个下午都在那里玩手机，但他对老板说谎说他已经完成了他应该做的事情。故a项正确。24the teacher asked us _ so much noise。a。 dont makeb。

19、not makec。 not makingd. not to make【答案】d【解析】动词短语ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”;不定式的否定式都是在to前面加not.句意:老师要求我们不要弄出这么大的噪音。故d项正确。25our evidence shows that _ time outdoors is good for kids eyes.aspendbto be spentcspendingdspent【答案】c【解析】空格处作宾语从句中的主语，故要用动名词形式，故选c.26a woman liked the water from the pump so much t

20、hat she had it_ to her house every day.a。 deliver b. to be deliveredc。 delivered d. being delivered【答案】c27 although there were many students who admitted _ to these products because of the brands image they provided for the wearer, the majority did not openly relate the products appeal to social motives such as status。a. being attracted b。 attracting c。 to attractingd。 to be attracted 【答案】a【解析】句意上：尽管有些学生也承认被这些产品所吸引是因为品牌的形象，但大多数人还是没有把产品的吸引力同诸如社会地位这样的社会主题所联系在一起。此题考察的是admit一词的用法即“admit doing sth”且依据句意后面表示的是“被吸引”，故选a项正确。28the new-found island， _ 12 kilometres by 7 kilometres, has b