Module5SectionⅣReadingPracticeCulturalCornerWriting

1、Section Reading Practice & CulturalCorner & Writing教材 篇 研 .阅读 P66 文内容，完成 文 写Drawn by the news of the California Gold Rush, they arrived in America lookingto strike it rich 1._being able to send money back to their poor rural homes,or of returning to China in a few years with newly 2._wealth.Unfortun

2、ately,this wealth was never realised for most of the newcomers in this early stage of Chinese 3._.While some looked for the 4._ “ GoldMountain ”ofCalifornia, most moved to fill the 5._of low-paid labour created by Americasrapidly 6._industries.Wool mills, as well as shoe and clothing 7._were among t

3、he most common employers of Chinese 8._.Some immigrantsevenstartedtheirownfactories,9._fromthehighlycompetitive10._.【答案】1.with hopes fiting10.atmosphere.阅读 P69 文内容，判断正 (T)误 (F)1The Cherokee Indians were treated by the

4、 soldiers brutally.()2The Cherokee Indians were driven out from their homeland because of theirpoverty.()3Schoolchildren of today have known the facts of that period of history.()【答案】1.T2.F3.F核 心 要 点 探 究await vt.等候；等待 (v.-ing)；将降 到 身上(教材 P66)As more of the American West was becoming settled, several

5、 waves of Chinese immigrants arrived in the country, eager to pursue the opportunitiesawaitingthem.随着越来越多的美国西部急需开 ，大批中国移民到达了 个国家，渴望追求等待他 的机会。We got up early and found breakfastawaiting us.我 早早起身，看 早餐已准 好等我 吃。第 1页Death awaits all men.人 有一死。await an opportunity/ reply / ones plane / repair / the resul

6、t 等候 机 /答复/候机 /修理 / 果明辨异同 await/waitawait及物 ，后面直接接 ；后接 名 ，构成 await doing。一般作及物 ，但在 代英 中与for ，to，till ，until 等wait 用；后接 不定式，构成wait(for sb.)to do。We shall wait to hear further from them.我 在静候他 一步的消息。We wait for you to reply.我 等你答复。完成句子我 殷切地期待你早日光 。We eagerly_.我正在等待他 的答复。I am_.【答案】wait for /await your

7、early arrival waiting for/awaiting their reply(教材 P66)In addition to this vital contribution, many scholars now creditChinese workers with easing tensions in the South following the Civil War, as they moved to make up the labour shortage there and helped the ailing southern economy to recover除.了 一重要

8、 献， 多学者 在把南北 争 束后的南部 局 的 和 功于中国工人，因 他 搬 去填 了那里的 力短缺 ， 帮助了境况不佳的南部 的复 。(1)credit v把 功于 ； 因于； 在 的 上n信任，信用；荣誉；信 He was credited withsome achievement.他被 取得了一些成 。Hes a player who rarely seems to get thecredit he deserves.他 个 手好像很少得到 得的 。credit sb./sth.with sth. be credited with第 2页相信 /认为 (某人 )有(某种 、 点 )cr

9、edit to. 有 (某种 点、成就等 )；将 (一笔 ) 入credit sb.for sth./ v.-ing因 而称 / 看重have/ lose credit with得到 / 失去的信任on credit ； (购)They credited the defeatto poor planning.他 把失 咎于 划不周。The bank hascredited 500 to his account. 行把收到的 500 英 到他的 上。完成句子把成就 功于党的 。_the Partys leadership.留声机的 明 功于 迪生。Edison_his invention of

10、the phonograph.【答案】Credit the success to is credited with(2)easev减 ； 和n舒适；安逸； 松The aspirin easedhis headache.阿司匹林减 了他的 痛。The relationship between these two countries haseased.两国之 的关系有所 和。at (ones) ease安逸；舒适take ones ease休息； 松ease ones anxiety/ones mind/the burden减 某人的焦 / 使某人放心 / 减 担stand at ease(口令

11、)稍息with ease熟 ； 而易 地ease of解除My cousin passed the driving testwith ease.第 3页我的表弟 松地通 了 考 。Ease down!Will you? Youre going dangerously fast.慢点！好 ？你开得太快了，危 。Let him ease you ofyour trouble. 他来解决你的困 吧。完成句子在 个陌生的地方，我 得很不自在。I dont_in the strange place.好好休息一下，前面的路程 而 呢。_， for the journey ahead will be lon

12、g and arduous. 必 你 写封信， 她太担心。Do write to your mother to_.他 松地 了那 比 。Their team won the game_.【答案】 feel at ease Take your ease ease her of her worry withease(3)recover v恢复；复 He is very ill and unlikely to recover.他病得非常 害，不大可能恢复健康了。The skater quickly recoveredhis balance.那个滑冰的人很快恢复了平衡。recover from sb.

13、/sth.从收回 / 取回；恢复，痊愈recovery n.恢复，复得Dont lend books to your friends ； its difficult torecover the books from themwhen you want them.不要把 借 你的朋友 ，在你需要 ，很 从他 那儿把 要回来。She made a quickrecoveryfrom her illness.她很快病愈。完成句子他花了很 才从重感冒中康复。It took a long time for him to_a bad cold.第 4页【 学号： 94912027】 个国家 未从 争中恢复

14、 来。The country has not yet_.【答案】recover fromrecovered from the war( 教材P67)The path of the railroad also spurred development of thesurrounding territorywhich manyimmigrants cultivated into profitablefarmland. 路也刺激了周 的 多 土的开 ， 多移民把 些 土开 成了盈利的 田。(1)cultivate v耕作；培养；陶冶They moved to the country tocultiva

15、te the soil.他 搬到 下去种地。If those plants can becultivated here， people will wait for them to blossom.如果那些植物在 儿能种植，人 就会等待花开。You should cultivate the habit of listening to what you are told.你 当养成 听 人 你 的 。cultivate with用耕种cultivation n.培养；耕作；耕种；教化；文雅cultivated adj.耕种的；有教养的Farmers cultivate their farms wi

16、th spade. 夫用 耕田。Her voice was pleasant andcultivated.她 的声音悦耳文雅。完成句子她博 群 ，修身养性。She_by reading many books.他 用拖拉机耕地。They_tractors.【答案】 cultivated her mind cultivate their land with (2)profitable adj.有益的；有利可 的第 5页Growing grapes for wine became veryprofitable.种植葡萄生 葡萄酒 得利 可 。The farm is a highly profitab

17、le business. 是一个 利 丰的企 。I spent a profitable afternoon in the library.我在 待了一个下午， 有收 。be profitable to sb. 某人有利profit n.好 ，利益； (常用复数 )利 make/get/ gain a profit 利at a profit有利可 地We gained a lot of profitfrom your advice.我 从你的建 中受益匪浅。完成句子迹象表明 可能是一笔有利可 的 。The signs bid fair for_.我 希望 掉 些 品能有所收益。We hoped

18、 to sell the goods_.【答案】a profitable dealat a profitacquaint vt.介 ；使熟悉，使了解(教材 P69)Being acquainted with many of the Indians and able to fluently speaktheir languages， .因 我 很多印第安人并能流利地 他 的 言，Let me acquaint you with the facts. 我把事 告 你。【注意】 此 用于被 中， 去分 acquainted已 失去 作意 ，相当于一个形容 。例如：“我是去年 他的。”不能 作： I

19、acquainted himlast year.或 I was acquainted with him last year.第一句是 ，第二句混淆了“状 ”和“ 作”，只能 成： I got (became) acquainted with him last year或. I made his acquaintance last year.acquaint oneself with熟悉，通 ，摸清be (get) acquainted with认识 (某人 )；熟悉 (某事 )第 6页acquaint sb.of.把通知 (告 )某人acquaintancen.熟悉， ；熟人，相 ；感性 ma

20、ke sb.s acquaintance make the acquaintance of sb. 某人have no acquaintance with不熟悉，不了解You must acquaint yourself withyour new duties.你必 熟悉你的新任 。I make the acquaintance ofMr.King at a dinner party.我在宴会上与金先生相 了。完成句子我不熟悉 本 。I_this book.我两年前 他的。I_two years ago.你 我的朋友 翰 ？_you_a friend of mine，John?【答案】 hav

21、e no acquaintance with got to know him/got acquainted with him/ made his acquaintance Do；know/Are ；acquainted with满 分 佳 作 构 建如何写描述 作文【写作任 】根据下列要点提示写一篇描述大象的短文。1大象是最大的 地 物，出生 一般重90 公斤，身高 1 米左右。当 12 成年 ，它的身高达3 米多，以后不再生 。大象呈灰色，有 的鼻子，在嘴的两 各有一根 的象牙。2大象通常集体生活在一起，彼此互相照 。3多年来人 利用 种 壮的 物来搬运重物。注意： 数 100 左右。参考

22、：象牙 ivory tusk ；象鼻 trunk第 7页遣 造句 .词汇1称 (重量 )；重达 _2不再 _3呈灰色 _4嘴两 _5集体生活 _6关心；照 _7人 的工具 _8仍然是 _9和 系 _10 有用 _【答案】1.weigh2.not.any more/longer3grey in colour4.on each side of its mouth5in groups6.care for7.a tool for people8continue to e into contact with10 be useful to.句式1大象是 在 地上最大的 物。The eleph

23、ant_.2出生 一般重 90 公斤，身高 1 米左右。It_and is about_when born.3当 12 成年 ，它的身高达 3 米多，以后不再生 。 When it is 12 years old, it is_and_.4大象通常集体生活在一起，彼此互相照 ，是著名的温 物。_， the elephant is known to be a very gentle creature.5多年来人 利用 种 壮的 物来搬运重物。For many years people have_move heavy things.【答案】1.is the largest animal on land today2weighs some ninety kilograms；one metre high3.over three metres tall；does第 8页not grow any more 4.Usually living in groups and caring for each other 5used the s