2018高考英语一轮复习构想 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing课件 外研版必修5

1、佳作晨背,高分来自积累,经典语篇,每年秋收季节,有些农民就会大量焚烧秸秆,这对环境影响,很大，假如你叫李华，是校报的一名小记者，要写一篇关于因焚,烧秸秆而导致空气污染的文章，内容大致如下,1,分析焚烧秸秆的原因,图省事，秸秆用处少,2,分析焚烧秸秆对环境的影响,毁坏土壤，污染空气,3,空气污染严重时，应该减少出行和锻炼，最好戴上口罩,注意,1,词数,100,左右,2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯,参考词汇：秸秆焚烧,crop,straw,burning,口罩,breathing,mask,高分范文,Whenever,harvest,season,comes,in,autumn,some,far

2、mers,begin to burn crop straws. The reasons are,as follows: On the one,hand,that will save them trouble,on the other hand,the crop straws,have little use for them,Crop,straw,burning,as,a,new,source,of,pollution,is,doing,great harm,to our living environment,Not only,does it cause great,damage to the

3、soil,but also,it contributes to air pollution. When the,air,pollution,is,serious,wed,better,not,go,out,and,avoid,taking,outdoor exercise. However, if you have to, wear breathing masks,As,a,teenager,I,suggest,our,government,take,measares,to,carry out,some laws to forbid such behavior,Anyway,we,only,h

4、ave one earth,句子改写】用动名词改写范文中加黑的句子,As a teenager, I suggest our_governments_taking_measures to,carry out some laws to forbid such behavior,佳句仿写,佳句,1,On_the_one_hand,that,will,save,them,trouble,on_the_other_hand the crop straws have little use for them,仿写,1,一方面，我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面，我怀疑他,的判断力,On_the_one_hand_

5、I_admire_his_gifts,but_on_the_other_hand_I_distrust_his_judgment,佳句,2,Not_only,does,it,cause,great,damage,to,the,soil,but_also it contributes to air pollution,仿写,2,他不仅进入了比赛的最后一轮而且还得了第一名,Not_only_did_he_manage_to_enter_the_final_round_of_the_c,ontest,_but_also_he_came_out_first,基础回顾,知识贵在梳理,单词联想,1,gra

6、teful,adj,感激的；感谢的,2,available,adj,可获得的,3,demand,n,要求；需要,4,volunteer,n,志愿者,5,offer,v,i,主动,提出,愿意做某事,6,contract,n,合同；契约,7,permanent,adj,长久的；永久的；永恒的,8,essential,adj,必不可少的；绝对重要的,9,sign,v,t,签字；签署,signature,n,签字,signal,n,信号,10,require,v,t,需,要,demand,v,n,同,义,词,需,要,requirement,n,需要,11,traditional,adj,传统的,tra

7、dition,n,传统,12,satisfying,adj,令人满意的,satisfied,adj,感到满意的,satisfy,v,使满意,satisfaction,n,满意,satisfactory,adj,令人满意的,13,stressful,adj,充满压力的；紧张的,stress,n,压力,14,direct,v,t,指挥,director,n,指导者,导演,指挥,direction,n,指挥，指导，方向,15,freeze,v,i,冻住；冻僵,freezer,n,冰箱,freezing,adj,极,冷的,frozen,adj,结冰的；冻住的,短语识记,1,take. for_gran

8、ted,以为理所当然,2,have an effect on,对产生影响,3,take up,站好位置以备,4,take notice of,注意到,5,in response to,作为的回应,6,in particular,尤其，特别，专门的,7,in theory,在理论上,8,pass by,经过,9,on average,平均,10,in fact,实际上,句式仿写,1,Every,morning,he,climbs,up,to,the,bend,with,a,large,circular board in his hand,解读,本句采用了,with,宾语宾补”的复合结构,仿写,我

9、们的英语老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室,Our,English,teacher,came,into,the,classroom,with_a_book_in_his_hand,2,But often they just pass by,taking the human traffic signal,for granted,解读,动词,ing,形式作伴随状语,仿写,这位老兵经常坐在我的对面，讲述战争年代他的经,历,The,old,soldier,often,sits,opposite,me,talking_about_his_experiences_during_the_war,3,He,was

10、driving a lorry load of bananas when,he came off,the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain,解读,was/were doing sth.when,正在做某事这时,仿写,孩子们正在操场上踢足球，突然下起了大雨,The children,were_playing_football_on_the_playground_when,it began to rain,课文填空,At,high,altitude,roads,can,be,in,bad,condition

11、,and,very,_1_(danger,in,big,mountains,Let,me,tell,you,something about one road in La Paz, _2_ is at 3,500,metres in Bolivia. The most dangerous thing is that there is a bend,where two vehicles from opposite _3_(direct) cant see,each other,But thanks to Timoteo, the death toll _4_(fall,Every morning,

12、 he climbs up to the bend with a large board, which,is red on one side and green on the _5_,dangerous,which,directions,has fallen,other,When,vehicles,come,he,shows,the,drivers,the,board,How,much money does he receive from doing it? Almost none. Actually,he,is,a,volunteer,Only,a,few,drivers,give,him,

13、tips,which,_6_(help,him,to,live,on,Most,of,them,just,pass,by,_7_(take) the human traffic signal for granted. After he,had,_8_,encounter,with,death,he,realized,that,he,was,lucky _9_(be) alive himself. He felt that _10_,was his mission in life to help others,helps,taking,an,to be,it,第一版块,融会,5,个考纲单词,1,

14、require vt,需要；法规要求,归纳拓展,require sth. of sb,向某人要求某事,require sb. to do sth,require that sb,should,do sth,要求某人做某事,require,want,need,doing/to be done,需要做,Ill do all that is required of me,凡是要求我做的，我一定做到,You are required by law to wear seat belts,法律规定你要系安全带,As,a,result,they,require,much,less,cleaning,than

15、,traditional,materials,因此，与传统料子相比它们需要很少次数的清洗,活学活用,完成句子,1)My,mobile,phone,requires_mending/requires_to_be_mended at once,我的手机需要马上修一下,2)The teacher required that all the students (should)_hand_in,their homework before 5 p,m,老师要求全体同学于下午,5,点前交上作业,2,demand n,需求；要求,vt,强烈要求,1)demand sth,要求某物,demand sth. of

16、/from sb,向某人要求某物,demand to do,要求做,demand that,要求,从句用虚拟语气,即,should,动词原,形,should,可省略,2)be in (great) demand,迫切,需求,meet/satisfy ones demands,满足某人的需求,I demand that John(should) go there at once,我要求约翰马上去那儿,The,parents,tried,their,best,to,meet/satisfy,their,childrens,demands,父母亲努力满足孩子的需求,特别提示,demand,后不接不定

17、式的复合结构,活学活用,完成句子,1)These goods are in_good_demand,这些货物销量很大,2)He demanded_to_be_told everything,他要求把一切都告诉他,3)I demand that John (should)_go there at once,我要求约翰立即到那里去,3,suffer vt. offer sth. to/for sb.,结构,provide,提供，供应，供给,有用的或必需的物品,常构成固,定结构,provide sth. for sb.; provide sb. with sth.,supply,供应，供给,所需要或

18、所要求的物品,常构成固定结,构,supply sth. to sb.; supply sb. with sth.,活学活用,选词填空,offer,provide,supply,Schools,provide/supply,us,with,the,knowledge,we,need,and,families,offer,us,food,and,clothes,Then,what,can,we,provide,for,society,5,apply vt,应用，运用；涂，搽,vi,申请，请求，使用,apply oneself to,致力于，集中精力做,apply (to sb.) for sth.

19、,向,申请，请求,apply to(to,为介词,适用于；对有效,apply.to,把应用于；将涂,贴在上,apply ones mind to,致力于，专心于,When,Shaw,lost,his,sight,his,wife,suggested,he,apply,for,a,guide dog,当,Shaw,失明的时候，他妻子建议他使用一只导盲犬,Stephen would do very well if only he applied himself,只要专心致志，斯蒂芬会做得很好的,The,questions,on,this,part,of,the,form,only,apply,to

20、,married,men,表格中这部分问题只适用于已婚男士,We applied our minds to finding a solution to this problem,我们绞尽脑汁寻求解决这一问题的办法,活学活用,完成句子,1)He applied_himself_to learning French,他致力于学习法语,2)I want to apply_for the job,我想申请这份工作,翻译短语,3)apply sth. to,把运用于,4)apply to,关系到；适用于,5)apply oneself to,致力于；集中精力于,6)apply for,申请；请求,第二版

21、块,贯通,3,个核心短语,1,take up,接受；拿起；开始；继续；占据,Id like to take up your offer of a ride into town,我愿意接受你的邀请，搭你的车进城,He took up the telephone receiver and began to dial,他拿起电话听筒开始拨号码,I put the telephone down and took up my work again,我放下电话继续干我的活儿,I wont take up much of your time,我不会占你很多时间,take away,减去；拿走,take ba

22、ck,收回；使记起,take in,吸收；包括；领会；欺骗,take down,拆除；写下,take off,脱下；起飞；匆匆离开；取消,take on,呈现；雇用；承担；装载,take out,带出去；除掉；毁掉,take over,接收；接管；承袭,take turns,轮流,take it easy,别紧张,take ones place,就座；代替,take care of,照顾；处理,take notice of,注意,take charge of,承担；负责；掌管,take pains,尽力；煞费苦心,take part in,参加,take place,发生；进行,take th

23、e place of,代替,take ones time,不急不忙；从容进行；慢慢来,o account/consideration,考虑,I will take back nothing of what I said,我不会收回我说的任何话的,He had nowhere to go, so I took him in,他无处可去，所以我收留了他,They are taking down the old building,他们正在拆毁旧建筑物,He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities,他一向乐于挑重担,That

24、may be OK, but we must take everything into account,这可能是不错的，但是我们必须全面考虑,活学活用,翻译以下短语,1)take on,呈现,2)take out,拿出,3)take over,接管,4)take off,脱掉,飞机,起飞,5)take in,接纳；吸收；改小；欺骗,6)take down,拿下；记下,2,take.for granted,认为,理所当然,He never praises his wife,he just takes her for granted,他从不夸妻子，只是觉得她一切理当如此,I take it for

25、 granted that you have read this book,我认为你一定读过这本书,take sth. for granted,视某事为理所当然,take it for granted that,认为理所当然,it,为形式宾语,take it easy,轻松点,take ones time,慢慢来，不紧张,活学活用,句型转换,1)I think he will surely come to the meeting,I take_it_for_granted that he will come to the meeting,2)There is no doubt that he

26、has known of the news,It is_taken_for_granted that he has known of the news,3,in response to,作为,的回应,归纳拓展,make/give no response to,对不作回应,as a response to,in response to,作为的回应,回答,respond to,对作出回应,respond that,回应；回答说,I am writing in response to your letter of June 12,我正在回复你六月十二日的来信,The film star made n

27、o response to the question asked by that,reporter,这位电影明星没回答那个记者的问题,Clive responded to my suggestion with a laugh,克利夫对我提的建议报以一笑,活学活用,完成句子,1)She opened the door in_response_to the knock at the door,听到了敲门声，她打开了门,2)Yi Jianlian made_no_response_to the question that reporter,asked,易建联对那个记者的问题未作出回答,第三版块,突破

28、,2,个高考句型,1,He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off,the,road,at,a,bend,and,fell,three,hundred,metres,down,the,mountain,他正驾驶着满载香蕉的卡车,突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道坠,落到山下,300,米处,when,在本句中为并列连词,意为“就在那时,相当于,and,then/and at that time/moment,He was doing his homework when the lights went out,就在他写作业时，灯灭了,when

29、,用作“就在那时”，常用于以下几种句型中,sb,was,doing,sth,when,某人正在干某事时，就在那,时,sb,was,about,to,do,sth,when,sb,was,on,the,point,of,doing sth. when,某人正要干某事时，就在那时,sb. had (just) done sth. when,某人刚干完某事时，就在那,时,She was about to go to bed when the bell rang,她刚要睡觉，就在那时门铃响了,He had just sent an e,mail to his pal on the Internet when his,computer broke down,他刚给网友发了封电子邮件