九年级宾语从句导学案.doc

宾语从句复习导学案 教师寄语:Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.(世上无难事只怕有心人)【学习目标】 1掌握宾语从句的不同引导词。 2掌握宾语从句的语序。 3掌握宾语从句时态的变化【学习重点、难点】1. 掌握宾语从句的三要素连接词、语序和时态。 2. 正确应用宾语从句。第一部分:预习案【导学指导】一、阅读绩优学案191页宾语从句的内容，回答下列问题：1. 什么是宾语从句？ 2. 引导宾语从句的连接词有哪些？ 3. 宾语从句的语序如何？ 4. 宾语从句中从句用什么时态？5. 此外，你还学到了什么？二、判断下列句子哪些是宾语从句（ ）1）They know the teacher. 2）They know that the teacher is a kind teacher.3）She asked me if I had a story book. 4）Can you tell me why he wasnt invited？5) The boy who wears a sweater is Wang Tao.三、试着完成195页单项选择610题，并标明为什么。（相信我可以）第二部分：合作探究阅读绩优学案及下面这段话，小组讨论总结规律：引导宾语从句的引导词分为三类即: 表示陈述语气用that , 表示一般疑问语气,含有”是否,能否”的意思whether 和if 引导表示特殊疑问语气由特殊疑问词How/what/who/where/why/which等引导宾语从句可做动词宾语,介词宾语,及某些形容词的宾语.学宾语从句过三关： 第一关：引导词 规律：由 _ 引导的宾语从句 ,它只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式 文体中可以省略 ，由_ 引导的宾语从句 ,它们在句中的意思是“是否”。 当从句做介词的宾语时或有or not, 只能用_引导 第二关：宾语从句语序 规律：宾语从句使用_语序；陈述句语序：_ + _+ 其他 改错题 1.Can you tell how can I get to the zoo? 错在哪里_，正确答案_ 2.Can you tell where does your brother study? 错在哪里_，正确答案_ 第三关：时态 第一步：根据下面主句和宾语从句的时态特点，总结规律 1.He tells me that his sister _ (come) back yesterday. 3.I dont know when he _ (come) back tomorrow. 如果主句_时态，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的时态。第二步：根据下面主句和宾语从句的时态特点，总结规律 1.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet. 2.He said that he would go back to the U.S.A. soon. 当主句的谓语动词是_时态，宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。第三步：特殊情况-难点/易错点 1 The teacher said that the earth_(move)around the sun. 2 He said that light_ (travel)faster than sound. 当宾语从句叙述的内容为_时，用一般现在时 第三部分：训练案 1、亮剑实战 I.填入适当的引导词:1.Where do they stop on the way? I asked. I asked _ they stopped on the way.2.Do they like to make friends with me? He asked. He asked _ they liked to make friends with him.3. “I am doing my homework. ”He said. He said _ he was doing his homework.4.“How can I get to the station?”Could you tell me? Could you tell me _ I can get to the station?2、中考真题 1.Its surprising that he has got such a high mark! -Yes, I wonder_. A. how did he do B. how he did C. why did he do D. that he did 2. 我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟到了。 I want to know _ _ _ late for school again today. 第四部分：课后巩固案宾语从句三关:_