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_译林版八年级英语上册第8单元试卷 (120分钟, 150分) 姓 名_一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分)A)听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,听两遍。( ) 1. A B C ( ) 2. AB C ( ) 3. A B C( ) 4. AB C ( ) 5. ABC B)听对话,选择最佳答案。听两遍。 ( ) 6. Who is Jim going to play baseball with?A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His friends. ( ) 7. Whats Toms favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Climbing.( ) 8. Whats Harry going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go cycling.( ) 9. Which sport does Mike like better? A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. Running.( )10. How often does Rick go hiking? X Kb 1.C omA. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.C)听第一篇短文,选择最佳答案。听两遍。 ( )11. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a basketball game.B. Watch a football game.C. Watch the World Cup game.( )12. Who will play the game?A. Shanghai team and Beijing team. B. Guangzhou team and Beijing team.C. Shanghai team and Guangzhou team.( )13. Which team does Mary think will win the game?A. Shanghai team B. Guangzhou team.C. Beijing team.( )14. What time is the game going to begin?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.( )15. How are they going to the Capital Stadium?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第二篇短文,回答第 16-20小题。( )16. How does Sandy spend her pocket money? A. Buying hair clips. B. Buying CDs. C. Buying snacks.( )17. What does Mike often buy?A. CDs. B. School things. C. Snacks.( )18. Does Mike buy CDs? A. Yes, sometimes. B. No, never. C. Yes, always.( )19. Who always cant find the school things? A. Joan. B. Amy. C. Mike.( )20. What does Joan do with her pocket money? http:/w ww.xk A. Sometimes she buys storybooks. B. She buys some snacks. C. She buys a lot of CDs.二、单项选择题。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)( )21. There will be a heavy storm _ this evening. A. with thunder and lighting B. had thunder and lighting C. had thunder and lightning D. with thunder and lightning( )22. The students were in a great hurry _ the bus after school. A. caught B. catching C. to catch D. catch( )23. Tom was cleaning the room while Jack _TV. A. was watching B.is watching C. watches D. watched( )24. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house . A. to make a fire, caught a fire B. to make a fire, caught fire C. to make fire, caught fire D. made a fire, caught fire ( )25. Wolves will _ their lives _ the loss of the trees and forests. A. lose, because B. lose, because of C. lost, because D. lost, because of( )26. -What do you call these animals ?-We call them kangaroos . The structure of sentence is .A. S + V B. S + V + DO C. S + V + IO + DO D. S + V + DO + OC( )27.When the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions. A. in fear, with B. with fear, in C. in fear, in D. with fear , with( )28. Diaoyudao is the of China . A. in, south-east B. on, south-east C. to, west-south D. in, south-west( )29. My mother often tells me to _when I am in trouble. A. come down B. slow down C. calm down D. get down( )30. We should do everything we can the birds in danger . A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected( )31. The floor is very dirty. Will you please _? A. to mop up it B. mop up it C. to mop it up D. mop it up( )32.We should do exercises as _ as possible to keep _. A. more, healthy B. much, health C. more, health D. much, healthy( )33. The baby stops _ as soon as he _his mother coming into the room . A.to cry, sees B.crying, will see C.crying, sees D.to cry, will see( )34. Could you tell me at the meeting? A. what did he say B. what does he say C. what is he saying D. what he said ( )35. The sad mother sat on the ground,shouting she was crying A. when B. while C. as D. as soon as( )36. It was too cold , so they made a fire warm .A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept ( )37.There are _ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _ now.A. thousand of, larger and larger B. thousands of, more and more C. thousands of, larger and larger D. thousand of, more and more( )38. I hear that you went to see the film called “Life of Pea”, isnt that boring? _. Its one of the most successful films .A. Yes, its interesting. B. Yes, its boring. C. Not at all. D. Of course.( )39. Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home. Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow, please. A. forgot, to take B. left, to bring C. forgot, to bring D. left, to take( )40. The earthquake _ when I _some cleaning.A. starts, was doing B. started, was doing C. was starting, was doing D. starts, were doing三、完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)X|k | B| 1 . c |O |mSome people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will 36 a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will 37 ; but even a lion will avoid(躲避)a man if it is not very 38 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual 39 , such as deer(鹿) and 40 small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be 41 . However, the elephants usually run away at once if you dont attack them. Some animals get very frightened(害怕)if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment 42 they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away 43 in another direction. Wild animals only attack (攻击) 44 when they are afraid that people want to harm their 45 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.( )1. A. biteB. attack C. protectD. hide( )2. A. come nearerB. break down C. stay alive D. run away( )3. A. thirstyB. excitedC. tiredD. hungry( )4. A. foodB. fishC. thingsD. drinks( )5. A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. any( )6. A. excitedB. pleasedC. frightenedD. angry( )7. A. beforeB. afterC. as soon asD. while( )8. A. luckilyB. noisilyC. quietlyD. loudly( )9. A. dogsB. peopleC. childrenD. other( )10. A. neighboursB. friendsC. young babiesD. parents四、阅读理解。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (A)Skin-diving(潜水)is a new sport today . This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the moon ! When you are under water , it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy . Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外) , there are many uses for skin-diving . You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea. Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting. ( )1. Skin-diving will take you to .A. the moon B. mountains C. danger D. the deep sea ( )2. You can climb big rocks under water because .A. You are stronger B. the fish nearby help you. C. You are lighter than on land . D. there is a lot of fish.( )3. Under water , a skin-diver in the daytime. A. can see everything clearly B. cant see anything clearly.C. can see nothing D. can see only fishes.( )4. With a tank of air on your back , you can .A. catch fish very easily. B. stay under water for a long time.C. drink some clean water D. have more fun.( )5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true ?A. skin-diving is a new sport. B. skin-diving is both interesting and useful.C. skin-fiving is like visiting the moon. D. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.(B)The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole(北极)is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere(半球). Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. 新-课 -标 -第-一 -网( )6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _. A. both day and night B. day C. neither(既不)day nor night D. night ( )7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth. A. the pushing B. the pulling C. the spinning D. the passing ( )8. At the equator day is as long as night _. A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always ( )9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _ sunlight. A. less B. more C. all D. no ( )10. When it is winter in China, _. A. the USA is tilted toward the sun B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun(C)Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790sIt stands by the River Byer, in twentyfive hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwestThe house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George(乔治), the son of King of Whales(鲸鱼), who fell in love with the beautiful Lady(女士)Kitty, at one of the first Foulshams wild woods(森林)partiesMany years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green RoomThe house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms, two livingrooms, and a diningroom with a real Adam(亚当)fireplaceIts library has a good view(风景)over the park and the riverAll rooms are light and airy(通风的), with good, high windows, and wood floorsAt the back of the house there is room for four carsThe third Foulsham once kept thereIn many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990sIf you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:HarveyPlatt, Longford Son6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.( )11.Foulsham House is _ A.an old farm house B.a 25house for people to come to listen to its storyC.a large house for people to come to listen to its story D.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years( )12.We learn from the reading that _.A.Smithson built the house for wild wood parties B.many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea( )13.The sentence Its library has a good view over the park and the river, means _.A.The park and the river can be seen clearly from the libraryB.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wallC.The library was built in the park by the river D.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library ( )14.Which of the following is true?A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house. 新| 课 |标 |第 |一| 网C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go. D.There is some parking behind the house.( )15.We can infer(推断) that Harvey _. A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern life B.wants people to know the history of the houseC.wants to sell the house D.wants some money to make the house meet todays needs (D)People travel a lot with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the country, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world than any other airline (航空公司). Do you want to go to Paris, Washington DC and Tokyo(东京)? Bel Air will take you there, at all times of the day and night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the biggest cities, in the rich countieswe fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the centre of Asia, Africa(非洲)and South America. People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films. Bel Air is second to none. When you fly, fly with Bel Air.( )16. Bel Air is _. A. the name of a plane B. the name of an airline C. an air lab(实验室) D. a radio programme ( )17. Bel Airs planes _. A. are fast, but not safe B. fly safely but slowlyC. are safe, but not quick D. fly fast and fly safely ( )18. The airline flies planes to cities like Paris_ . A. day and night, through the week B. two or three times a week C. at any time of the day D. at any time of the night ( )19. The reasons why people fly with Bel Air are the followings except(不包括)_ . A. they provide best food B. people can enjoy best films C. they can arrive on time D. the price is not high( )20. “Second to none” may mean _. A. the second B. the last C. the best D. the worst五、词汇运用。(20分)A)根据句意及首字母提示,写出适当的单词形式。(5分) 1. Last time, after the big earthquake, Sandy _(困住). 2.Because of the terrible d_,the boy lost his life. 3. It was very foggy yesterday, there were a number of a_ in the sreeet. 4.When you are in danger, it is important to make you not _(紧张) and caml down. 5. He had a bad cold, and the _ (牙痛) made him uncomfortable. B)根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,满分15分)1. The man rushed into the house and saved those womens _ ( life ) .2. Would you please _ (not prevent) me from becoming a member of the Birdwatching Club?3. Ive got no idea about how _ (stay) alive in the wild.4. Luke spent as little time as he could _ (play) computer games.5. The _ ( excite ) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang. 6. Jack said he _ (mop) the water up at that time.7. Did you have a nice time _ (ski) last week ?8. I hope you (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened and many people were _ ( terrible ) hurt.10. Laura _ (learn) another language next year, isnt she?11. Listen! I can hear an old woman _ ( scream ) for help in the next door.12. I was playing computer games while my father_ (read) newspapers.13. Keep _ (work) on the problem, you will work it out soon.14. The heavy rain prevented us _ (go) out last weekend. w W w . x K b 1.c o M15. He failed the exam, because he did most of his answers (correct).六、任务型阅读。(10分)The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite(相反的). When it is winter i
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