八年级英语unit8试题

Unit8 How was your school trip?重点归纳话题1.Talk about school trips 谈论学校旅游2.Talk about the day off 谈论休假功能项目Talk about events in the past 谈论过去的事情词汇1.competition竞赛 2.winner获胜者 3.visitor参观者 4.souvenir纪念品 5.prize奖品 6.gift 礼物 7.autograph 亲笔签名 8.monitor班长 9.umbrella雨伞 10.luckily幸运地11.aquarium水族馆（shark鲨鱼，seal海豹, octopus章鱼） 12.outdoor/indoor sports 户外/室内运动 短语1.take photos/pictures (of )照相 2.have a good/great/wonderful/nice time玩得高兴 3. have fun doing sth喜欢做 4.a lot of/lots of一些 5.in the future在将来 6. in ones opinion按照的观点 7.at the top/ end of 在顶部/末端 8.on ones next/last/good/ terrible day off在的下一个/最后一个/愉快的/可怕的休息日 9.go for a walk/drive 去走一走/去驾车游玩 10. none of them他们中没有人 11.sleep late睡过头句型1. -Did Tina buy a souvenir?-Yes, she did./ No, she didnt.2. -Were there any sharks? - Yes, there were./No, there werent.3. -How was your school trip? -It was really boring.4. - I visited Chicago.That sounds interesting.语法要点1.Simple past of regular and irregular verb 规则动词和不规则动词的过去时态。2.Did you, were there问句及其肯定、否定回答。典型试题例1 It is a hard job, but _ of the four feel boring.A.neither B. both C. none D. no one 【解题思路】选C。本题考查几个常用代词的用法。Both意为“两者都”，neither意为“两者都不”， none和no one是指“三者或三者以上不”。none作主语时多跟介词of ，谓语动词单复数均可;而no one 不与of连用，谓语动词用单数。例2 Although we played for the first time , we _ the match in the end.A. saw B. watched C. beat D. won【解题思路】选D。本题考查beat和win的用法区别。beat和win都有“赢”的意思，但win的宾语常为比赛项目或奖品奖项（match ,prize, competition）,beat的宾语为比赛的对方（人或团体）。根据句意排除A和B。例3 You will find the post office _ the street.A. in the end B. at the end of C. finally D. at last【解题思路】选B。本题考查“最后，末尾”意义词组的用法。at the end of词组后可以跟表示时间或地点的词；in the end不与of连用，其意与at last, finally相同，经常位于句首或句末。例4 What a nice MP3! Is it yours?-Of course. I_ 300 yuan on it.A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took【解题思路】选B。本题考查sb spends some money /time on sth (in doing sth),意为“某人在（做）某事上花费金钱或时间”。Pay主语也是人，常用句型为sb pays some money for sth 或 sb pays for sth, 意为“某人为某物付钱”。Cost主语是物，常用句型为sth costs sb some money/time, 意为“某物或某事花费某人金钱或时间”。Take的常用句型为it takes sb some time to do sth, 意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。it是形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式。单元评价 基础巩固 一、单项选择 选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.On my next day _, I would like to go _a drive. A. of, for B. off , for C. of, of D. off , of2.-Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? - John_. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is3. Aunt Zhao often _ photos_ her daughter. A. makes, of B. does , for C. takes , for D. takes, of4. She _the English Speech Contest this time. A. beat B. wins C. got D. won5. We bought _gifts in Beijing. A. lots of B. lot of C. much D. a little 6. After two hours work, I felt _tired. A. kinds of B. kind of C. a kind of D. a kind7. _the day, I went back home with my parents. A. In the end B. At the end C. At the end of D. At last8. We had great fun _our bicycles to the beach last Sunday. A. to ride B. riding C. ride D. rode9. - How was your last vacation for Beijing ? -_.A. Its good. B. They are boringC. It was interesting. D. It was far away.10. Im sorry you didnt have fun _ your day off. A. at B. of C. on D. in11.-_there any seals in the zoo last year? -No, there _, but there _some now. A. Are , arent , are B. Were, wasnt, are C. Were, werent, is D. Were, werent , are12. -Did you go to any _ places in Shanghai? -No, I didnt go anywhere_. A. other; other B. other; else C. else; else D. else; other 13.-When did Kate buy the books? -_. A. For two weeks B. Two weeks before C. In two weeks D. Two weeks ago14. Tony often helps his parents _the garden after school.A. watches B. clean C. tidying D. to see15.Peter _a famous actor this morning, but he didnt _his autograph. A. meets ; gets B .met ; got C. met ; get D. meet ; get16. _ my opinion , to have a trip is good for our health. A. For B. In C. To D. With17. I felt tired _happy after the hike. A. but B. and C. also D. or.18.Thank you for _me. A. writing B. write to C. write D. writing to 19.-I have bought an English-Chinese dictionary. -When and where _you _it?A. have, bought B. did, buyC. will, buy D. do, buy20. They were all tired, but _of them would stop to have a rest. A. any B. some C. no one D. none二、根据句意和首字母完成单词。（ 10分）21.I think youd better take your fathers a_.22.We often take four c_ in the morning from Monday to Friday.23. Last Sunday he gave me a pen as a g_ for my birthday.24. We often go to the a _. There are sharks and seals in it.25. Tina bought a s _ in the zoo.26. Toby won a gold prize in the c_.27. You should play some o_ sports in the morning because the air at the moment is clean.28. -Did you get Wan Feis a_. -Yes, I did. She wrote her name on the cover of my new notebook.29. It is raining. You had better take an u_ with you.30.I want to be a teacher in the f_.三、按要求完成句子。（5分）31.What other things did you do on your day off?( 变为同意句)_ _ did you do on your day off?32.Our class had a great time on the school trip. ( 变为同意句)Our class _ _ on the school trip.33.Our school trip was very interesting.（划线部分提问）_ _ your school trip?34.There was only one sandwich. （划线部分提问）_ _ _ _ there ?35.He met Tina on his way home.（变为否定句）He_ _ Tina on his way home.四、英汉互译 （ 10分）36.通常在星期六，我喜欢在公园闲逛。 We _ like _ _in the park on Saturday.37.我们班长喜欢在周末睡懒觉。Our _ likes_ _ on weekends.38.昨天下了一整天雨，我们全身都淋湿了。It rained all day yesterday, and we _ _.39.在一天快要结束时，我们坐公共汽车回到学校At the _ _the day, we took the bus back to our school.40.Smith put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale. （英译汉）_五、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 （10分）ask, end, begin, win, take, want, sleep,find, come, do, put, go, bringOne day two friends 41 _ fishing. They 42 _a dog with them. When they 43_near the river, they put their hats on a big stone(石头) and then 44_to fish .It was windy that day, and suddenly the wind blew their hats away. So they 45_ the dog to 46 _ their hats back.When the dog got there, he 47_to take both hats together in his mouth. Do you know how he 48_it? He 49_that one of the hats was smaller than the other . So he 50_the smaller hat in the bigger one, and then he could carry them at the same time!六、根据上下文完成下面对话。 ( 5分)A: Hello, TomB: Hello, Jimmy. A: 51_B: I had a great time in my vacation.A: 52_.B: I went to the beach.A: 53_.B: Yes, I took many pictures.A: 54_.B: I went surfing.A: That sounds interesting.55_.B: I like it very much. Its my favorite sport.a. How was your vacation? b. Where did you go ?c. What else did you do ?d. Did you take any pictures?f. Did you see any sharks? g. How did you like it?综合提高 七、完形填空 从各题A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。（10分）My friend John is a university student. Last year he went to Japan and stayed there for two_56_. I was _57_that John could stay there for so long, because he was quite poor. “How did you get so much _58_, John?” I asked, “ I thought you could only stay in Japan for two weeks.” “It was easy,” John answered. “I got a job in Japan.” “ A job? _59_?” “I gave English lessons _60_a shopkeeper . We became good friends.”“But you _61_a teacher!” “ Mr. Tanaka, the shopkeeper, _62_I was not a teacher. But he said there were usually many _63_customers coming to his shop, so he hoped to learn a little English. I spent three hours a day _64_him. In return, he gave me three meals a day and some money.” “Did he learn much English?” I asked. “I dont know ,” John said, “_65_I learned a lot of Japanese!”56. A. weeks B. months C. years D. days57. A. happy B. angry C. surprised D. sorry58. A. money B. time C. work D. friends59. A. Where did you work B. What did you do C. How did you get it D. When did you do it?60. A. to B. at C. for D. of61. A. are B. arent C. wasnt D. isnt62. A. knows B. knew C. didnt know D. know63. A. American B. French C. Russian D. Japanese64. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach65. A. and B. but C .or D. although八、阅读理解（20分）（A）Dear John, Thank you very much for your letter. I am glad that you enjoyed our holiday with me. We enjoyed having you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to come again next year. Perhaps youll be able to stay longer next time. A week is not really long enough, is it? If your school has five weeks holiday next year, perhaps you will be able to stay with us for two or three weeks. We have been back at school three weeks now. It feels like three months! I expect that you are both working very hard now because you are in Grade Two now. Tom and Ann wont be in Grade Two until 2007. They went for a picnic yesterday but I didnt go with them, because I hurt my foot and I couldnt walk very well. They went to an island and enjoyed themselves there. Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to you. We hope to see you soon. ours,Michael 根据上面信的内容，回答下列问题。 66. Who stayed with Michael for a holiday? _ 67. How long did their holiday last for? _ 68. From the sentence It feels like three months!, we know that Michael has no interest in learning, right? _ 69. Who will be in Grade Two in 2007? _ 70. Why didnt Michael go to the island for a picnic yesterday? _ (B)The Real Chinese FoodIn China, therere many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now lets talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar( 糖 ), eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make du